呼吸科专业术语(基于2023版卫健委常用临床医学名词p82-p100)

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Ⅰ型呼吸衰竭 type Ⅰ respiratory failure
Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭 type Ⅱ respiratory failure
TNM分期 tumor node metastasis elassification,TNM
a-抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症 α-antitrypsin deficieney
阿米巴肺脓肿 amebic abscess of lung
阿司匹林哮喘 aspirin-induced asthma
艾滋病合并肺结核 AIDS complicated with tuberculosis
氨茶碱药物反应 aminophylline drug reaction
巴德-基亚里综合征 Budd-Chiari syndrome
布-加综合征 Budd-Chiari syndrome
瘢痕旁肺气肿 paracicatricial emphysema
瘢痕性肺气肿 paracicatricial emphysema
包裹性胸腔积液 encapsulated pleural effusion
胞内分枝杆菌感染 Mycobacterium intracellular infection
鲍曼不动杆菌肺炎 Acinetobacter baumanii pneumonia
被动吸烟 passive smoking
泵衰竭 pump failure
鼻炎 rhinitis
闭合伤closed injury
闭合性气胸 closed pneumothorax
闭塞性细支气管炎 bronchiolitis obliterans
闭塞性细支气管炎综合征 obliterative bronchiolitis syndrome
变态反应性气道炎症 allergic airway inflammation
变应性鼻炎 allergic rhinitis
过敏性鼻炎allergic rhinitis
变应性咳嗽 allergic cough,atopic cough
变应性支气管肺曲霉病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
ABPA allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
变态反应性支气管肺曲霉菌病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
过敏性支气管肺曲霉病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
病毒性肺炎 viral pneumonia
病理性分流pathological shunt
不动杆菌肺炎 acinetobacter pneumonia
不动杆菌性肺炎 acinetobacter pneumonia
不宁腿综合征 restless leg syndrome
不完全可逆性气流受限 incomplete reversible airflow limitation
肠源性感染 enterogenic infection
肠源性囊肿 enterogenous cyst
陈旧性肺结核 obsolete pulmonary tuberculosis
陈旧性胸膜结核 obsolete pleural tuberculosis
陈旧性支气管淋巴结核 obsolete bronchial lymphoid tubereulosis
成人肺透明膜病 adult hyaline membrane disease
迟发相哮喘反应 late asthmatie reaction
冲击伤综合征 blast injury syndrome
重叠综合征 overlap syndrome
出口部位感染 exit-site infection
穿入伤 penetrating wound
喘息性支气管肺炎 asthmatic bronchopneumonia
创伤性膈疝 traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
创伤性肺水肿 traumatic pulmonary edema
创伤性空气栓塞 traumatic acroembolism
创伤性气胸 traumatic pneumothorax
创伤性湿肺 traumatic wet lungu

创伤性胸腔积液 traumatic pleural effusion
创伤性血胸 open hemothorax
开放性血胸 open hemothorax
创伤性脂肪栓塞 traumatic fat embolism
创伤性窒息 traumatic asphyxia
次大面积肺栓塞 submassive pulmonary embolism
脆性哮喘 brittle asthma
大麻尘肺 cannabinosis
大面积肺栓塞 massive pulmonary embolism
大泡性肺气肿 bullous emphysema
大气道狭窄 obstruction of large airway
大气道陷闭 collapse of large airway
大气性缺氧 atmospheric hypoxia
大细胞癌 large cell carcinoma
大叶性肺炎 lobar pneumonia
代偿性肺过度充气 compensating pulmonary hyperinflation
代偿性肺气肿 compensatory emphysema
代偿性呼吸性酸中毒 compensatory respiratory acidosis
代偿性碱中毒 compensatory alkalosis
代偿性抗炎症反应综合征 compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome
代偿性酸中毒 compensatory acidosis
代谢性碱中毒 metabolic alkalosis
代谢性酸中毒 metabolic acidosis
代谢性酸中毒合并呼吸性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis and metabolic acidosis
袋感染 pocket infection
单侧肺气肿 unilateral emphysema
单侧膈肌麻痹 unilateral paralysis of diaphragm
单侧透明肺综合征 unilateral hyperlucent lung syndrome
单纯肺炎旁胸腔积液 uncomplicated parapneumonic pleural effusion
单纯鼾症 primary snoring
单纯疱疹病毒肺炎 herpes simplex virus pneumonia
胆固醇性肺炎 cholesterol pneumonia
胆固醇性胸膜炎 cholesterol pleurisy
胆汁性胸膜炎 bile pleuritis
蛋白质能量营养不良 protcin malnutrition
导管定植 catheter colonization
导管相关性静脉血栓 catheter-related venous thrombosis
导管相关性血流感染 catheter-related bloodstream infection,CRBSI
等容量性低钠血症 isovolemic hyponatremia
等滲性脱水 isotonic dehydration
低白蛋白血症 hypoalbumincmia
低蛋白血症 hypoproteinemia
低钙血症 hypocalcemia
低钾性碱中毒 hypokalemic alkalosis

低钾血症 hypopotassemia
低磷血症 hypophosphatemia
低氯性碱中毒 hypochloremic alkalosis
低氯血症hypochloraemia
低钠低氯血症 hyponatremia and hypochloremia
低钠血症 hyponatremia
低频疲劳 low-frequency fatigue
低容量性低钠血症 hypovolemic hyponatremia
低容量性高钠血症 hypovolemic hypernatremia
低渗性脱水 hypotonic dehydration
低碳酸血症 hypocapnia
低血容量性休克 hypovolemic shock
失血性休克
低压性缺氧 hypobaric hypoxia
低氧脱习服 hypoxic deacclimatization
低氧血症 hypoxemia
低氧血症相关性肺动脉高压 pulmonary hypertension associated with hypoxia
低氧相关性肺动脉高压
低氧血症型呼吸衰竭 hypoxemic respiratory failure
低张性缺氧 hypotonic hypoxia
淀粉样变性 amyloidosis
淀粉样变
动脉型肺动脉高压 pulmonary arterial hypertension
动态肺过度充气 dynamic pulmonary hypcrinflation
对侧纵隔淋巴结转移 contralateral mediastinal lymph node metastasis
钝性伤 blunt trauma
多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌肺炎 multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter bau-manii pneumonia
多重耐药菌感染 multiple drug resistance (MDR) bacterial infection
多发性肌炎相关的间质性肺病 interstitial lung disease in polymyositis
多发性胸膜结节 multiple pleural nodules
多肌炎伴肺间质纤维化 polymyositis with interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
多器官功能障碍综合征 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
多因素分级系统 multi-factor grading system
恶性胸膜结节 malignant pleural nodules
恶性胸腔积液 malignant pleural effusion, MPE
儿童期哮喘 childhood asthma
猝倒发作性睡病但伴无下丘
脑分泌素缺乏
发作性睡病 narcolepsy
反常性碱性尿 paradoxical alkaline urine
反常性酸性尿 paradoxical acidic urine
反应性气道功能障碍综合征 reactive airway dysfunction syndrome
放射性肺纤维化 radiative pulmonary fibrosis
肺纤维化
放射性肺炎 radiation pncumonia
非变应性哮喘 nonallcrgic asthma
非过敏性哮喘
非典型病原体肺炎 atypical pneumonia
非肺炎的军团病 nonpneumonic legionnaires disease
非结核分枝杆菌肺病 nontuberculous mycobacterium pulmonary disease
非丝虫性乳糜胸 non filarial chylothorax
非特异性间质性肺炎 nonspecific interstitial pneumonia,NSIP
非小细胞肺癌 non-small cell lung canccr,NSCLC
非心源性肺水肿 non cardiogenic pulmonary cdema
非血栓性肺栓塞 nonthrombotic pulmonary embolism
肥胖低通气综合征 obesity hypoventilation syndrome
匹克威克综合征 Pickwichian syndrome
肺癌介入化疗 interventional chemotherapy of lung cancer
肺癌介入治疗 interventional treatment of lung cancer
孢子菌肺炎
肺瘢痕癌 scar carcinoma of lung
肺孢子菌肺炎 pneumocystis pncumonia,PCP
肺病 lung disease
肺不张 atelectasis
肺部多重耐药菌感染 pulmonary infection of multiple dnig-resistant bacterial
肺部感染 pulmonary infection
肺部感染伴肺不张 pulmonary infcction with atclectasis
肺部感染伴咯血 pulmonary infection with hemoptysis

肺部感染伴胸腔积液 pulmonary infection with pleural effusion
肺部感染并胸腔积液
肺部感染合并呼吸衰竭 lung infection and respiratory failure
肺部感染并呼吸衰竭
肺部结节病 pulmonary sarcoidosis
肺部空洞 lung cavity
肺部流感嗜血杆菌感染 haemophilus influenzae infection in the lung
肺部肉芽肿性病变 granulomatous lesion of the lung
肺部炎性假瘤 pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor
肺部阴影 pulmonary shadow
肺部真菌病 pulmonary mycosis
肺尘埃沉着症 pncumoconiosis
尘肺
肺出血 pulmonary haemorrhage
肺出血肾炎综合征 Goodpasture syndrome
古德帕斯丘综合征
肺出血型钩端螺旋体病 hemorrhagic pulmonary leptospirosis
肺挫伤 pulmonary contusion
肺损伤
肺错构瘤 pulmonary hamartoma
先天性肺错构瘤 congenital pulmonary hamartoma
肺大疱 bullae
肺大疱破裂 bullae rupture
肺淀粉样变 pulmonary amyloidosis
淀粉样变肺损害A
肺动静脉瘘 pulmonary artcriovcnous fistula
肺动静脉畸形4
肺动静脉分流
肺动脉闭塞 lung artery occlusion
肺动脉不发育 agenesis of pulmonary artery
肺动脉发育不全 hypoplasia of pulmonary artery
肺动脉高压 pulmonary hypertension
肺高血压
肺动脉瘤 pulmonary artery aneurysm
肺恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor of lung
肺发育不良 pulmonary hypoplasia
先天性肺发育异常
肺发育未成熟 pulmonary dysmaturity
肺发育不全和发育异常
肺放线菌病 pulmonary actinomycosis
肺副球孢子菌病 pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis
肺隔离症 pulmonary sequestration
先天性肺隔离症
肺梗死 pulmonary infarction
肺弓形虫病 pulmonary toxoplasmosis
弓形虫肺炎
肺功能不全 pulmonary incompetence
肺钩虫病 ancylostomiasis of lung
肺孤立性纤维瘤 solitary fibrous tumor of the lung
肺过度充气 pulmonary hyperinflation
肺过度通气
肺含铁血黄素沉着症 pulmonary hemosidcrosis
肺厚壁空洞 thick wall cavity of lung
肺化学感受器瘤 pulmonary chemodectoma
肺坏死 necrosis of lung
肺滑膜肉瘤 pulmonary synovial sarcoma
肺换气量减少 decreased pulmonary ventilation capacity
肺蛔虫病 pulmonary ascariasis
肺活量减少 decrcased vital capacity
肺棘球蚴病 pulmonary echinococcosis
肺包虫病
肺继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant neoplasm of lung
lung meta-static tumor
肺寄生虫病 parasitic disease of lung
肺假性淋巴瘤 pulmonary pscudolymphoma
肺间质纤维化(炎症后) pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (post-inflamma-tion)
继发性肺间质纤维化
肺间质纤维化并感染 pulmonary fibrosis and infection
肺间肺间质疾病 interstitial lung disease
质纤维化伴感染
肺间质纤维化合并肺气肿综合征 combined pulmonary fibrosis andcmphyscma
肺间质纤维化合并感染 pulmonary fibrosis with infection

p84

肺剪切应力伤 shear stress induced lung injury
肺交界性肿瘤 borderline tumor of lung
肺结核 pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺结核
肺结核伴胸腔积液 tuberculosis with pleural effusion
肺结核并咯血 tuberculosis and hemoptysis
肺结核病 pulmonary tuberculosis
肺І核初Н涂阳 new smear positivc pulmonary tuberculosis
肺结核复燃 pulmonary tuberculosis recurrence
肺结核活动期 active pulmonary tuberculosis
肺结核球 pulmonary tuberculoma
肺结核瘤
肺静脉闭塞 pulmonary vein occlusion
肺静脉闭塞症
肺扩张力损伤 over-distention induced lung injury
肺朗格斯组织细胞增生症 pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis
肺朗格汉斯组织细胞增多症
肺类癌 pulmonary carcinoid
肺良性肿瘤 benign tumor of lung
肺裂伤 laceration of lung
肺淋巴管平滑肌瘤病 pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis,PLAM
肺淋巴瘤样肉芽肿病pulmonary lymphomatoid granulomatosis
肺毛霉菌病 pulmonary mucormycosis
肺毛霉病
肺毛细血管瘤 pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis
肺毛细血管瘤病
肺梅毒 syphilitic lung
梅毒肺
肺门恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor in pulmonary hilum
肺门淋巴结钙化 calcification of hilar lymph node
肺门淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of hilar lymph sis (confirmed by bacteriology and histology)

肺门淋巴结结核 hilar lymphonode tuberculosis
肺门淋巴结炎 hilar lymphadenitis
肺门淋巴结肿大 hilar lymph node enlargement
肺门增大 pulmonary hilar enlargement
肺弥散功能降低 decrcascd diffusion function
肺囊虫病 pulmonary cysticcrcosis
肺囊性病变 cystic lung disease
肺囊性疾病 cystic lung diseases
肺囊性纤维化 pulmonary cystic fibrosis
囊性肺纤维化
肺囊肿 lung cyst
肺内静动脉血分流
肺囊肿并感染 pulmonary cyst with infection
肺内淋巴结转移 pulmonary lymph nodes metastasis
肺内磨玻璃结节 pulmonary ground glass nodules
肺内异物 forcign body in lung
肺黏膜相关淋巴组织结外边缘区淋巴瘤 extranodal marginal zone cell lymphoma of lung mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
肺黏液瘤 myxoma of lung
肺念珠菌病 pulmonary candidiasis
肺脓肿 lung absccss
肺诺卡菌病 pulmonary nocardiosis
肺奴卡菌病
肺泡出血综合征 alveolar haemorrhage syndrome,AHS
肺泡出血
肺泡微结石症 pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis
肺泡微石症
肺泡蛋白沉积症 alveolar proteinosis
肺泡低通气综合征 alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
肺膨出 pneumatocelc

肺铍沉积症 pulmonary berylliosis
铍病
肺气压伤 pulmonary barotrauma
肺气肿 cmphysema
肺气肿伴肺大疱形成 emphysema with bullae
肺球形阴影 coin lesion of lung
肺曲霉病 pulmonary aspergillosis
肺曲霉菌病
肺曲霉球 aspergilloma
肺曲菌球
肺缺如 pulmonary agencsis
肺容积伤 lung volutrauma
肺肉瘤 Lung sarcoma
肺上沟瘤 pancoast tumor
肺上皮样血管内皮瘤 pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
肺上皮样血管内皮细胞瘤 pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothe- lioma, PEH
肺生物伤 pulmonary biotrauma
肺实变 consolidation of lung
肺嗜酸性粒细胞浸润症 pulmonary cosinophilia
肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症
肺衰竭 lung failure
肺栓塞 pulmonary embolism
肺水肿 pulmonary cdcma
肺栓塞溶栓后 post-antithrombotic pulmonary embolism
肺铁末沉着病 pulmonary siderosis
铁及其化合物粉尘肺沉着病
肺通气功能障碍 pulmonary ventilation dysfunction
肺通气功能正常 normal pulmonary ventilation function
肺菱陷伤 lung atelectrauma
肺吸虫病 paragonimiasis
肺并殖吸虫病
肺下积液 infrapulmonary cffusion
肺纤维瘤 fibroma of lung
肺小血管炎 lung small vasculitis
肺型孢子丝菌病 pulmonary sporotrichosis
肺型土拉菌病 pulmonary tularaemia
上拉菌病肺炎
肺型血吸虫病 pulmonary schistosomiasis
肺性脑病 pulmonary encephalopathy
肺血管炎 pulmonary vasculitis
肺血栓栓塞症 pulmonary thrombocmbolism
肺血肿 hematoma of lung
肺芽生菌病 pulmonary blastomycosis
肺炎 pneumonia
肺炎并感染性休克 pneumonia and septic shock
肺炎克雷伯杆菌性肺炎
肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎 Klebsiclla pncumoniac pncumonia
肺炎链球菌肺炎 Streptococcal pneumoniac pneumonia
肺炎旁胸腔积液 parapneumonic pleural effusion
肺炎性假瘤 pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor
炎症后肺间质纤维化A
肺炎衣原体肺炎 chlamydia pneumoniae pneumonia
衣原体肺炎
肺炎支原体肺炎 mycoplasma pncumoniac pncumonia
肺移植排斥 lung transplantation rejection
肺移植失败 lung transplantation failure
肺隐球菌病 pulmonary cryptococcosis
肺硬化 pulmonary sclerosis
肺原发性结核性综合征 primary complex of tuberculosis
肺结核原发综合征
肺原发性淋巴瘤 pulmonary lymphoma
原发性肺淋巴瘤
肺源性心脏病 cor pulmonale
肺心病
肺源性心脏病失代偿期 dysfunction of cor pulmonale
肺心病失代偿期
肺真菌病 pulmonary mycosis
肺诊断性影像异常 abnormal pulmonary diagnostic imaging
肺中叶综合征 middlc lobc syndrome
肺转移性恶性黑色素瘤 pulmonary metastatic malignancy melanomatosis

P85

肺转移性肿瘤 metastatic tumor of lung
肺组织胞浆菌病 pulmonary histoplasmosis
肺组织活检术 lung biopsy
风疹性肺炎 rubella pneumonia
风疹并发肺
复杂肺炎旁胸腔积液 complicated parapneumonic effusion
复张性肺水肿 reexpansion pulmonary edema
复发性多软骨炎 relapsing polychondritis,RP
副百日咳杆菌百日咳 bacillus parapertussis whooping cough
副百日咳博德特杆菌性百日咳
副流感病毒性肺炎 parainfluenza virus pneumonia
副流感病毒肺炎
副流感病毒性急性支气管炎parainfluenza virus acute bronchitis
副流感病毒急性支气管炎
副肿瘤综合征 paraneoplastic syndrome
干酪性鼻炎 rhinitis caseosa.caseous rhinitis
干酪样肺炎 caseous pneumonia, cascous tuberculosis
干燥性鼻炎 rhinitis sicca
干燥综合征性肺病变 pulmonary disease associated with primarySjögren syndrome
干燥综合征伴肺间质纤维化
干燥综合征伴有肺部受累
肝胆支气管瘘 hepatic and biliary branchial fistula
肝肺综合征 hepatopulmonary syndrome
肝胸膜瘘 hepatopleural fistula
感冒后咳嗽 postinfectious cough
感染后闭塞性细支气管炎 post-infection obliterative bronchiolitis
感染后咳嗽 post-infection cough
高AG型代谢性酸中毒 high anion gap (AG) metabolic acidosis
高肺容积呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure with high lung volume
高钙血症hypercaleemia
高海拔适应 high altitude adaptation
高钾性酸中毒 hyperkalemic acidosis
高钾血症 hyperpotassemia
高磷血症 hyperphosphatemia
高氯性酸中毒 hyperchloremie acidosis
高氯血症 hyperchloremia
高血氯症
高镁血症 hypermagnesemia
高钠血症hypernatremia
高频疲劳 high frequency fatigue
高容量性低钠血症 hypervolemie hyponatremia
高容量性高钠血症 hypervolemic hypernatremia
高乳酸血症 hyperlactacidemia
高渗性昏迷 hyperosmotic coma
高渗性脱水 hyperosmotic anhydration
高碳酸血症 hypercapnia
高碳酸血症后碱中毒 posthypercapnic alkalosis
高碳酸血症型呼吸衰竭 hypercapnic respiratory failure
高铁血红蛋白血症 methemoglobinemia
高通气综合征 hyperventilation syndrome
高压神经综合征 high pressure nervous syndrome,HPNS
高原肺水肿 high-altitude pulmonary edema,HAPE
高原性缺氧 plateau hypoxia
腸肌麻痹 diaphragmatic paralysis
膈肌肿瘤 tumor of diaphragm
膈继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of diaphragm
膈膨升 eventration of diaphragm
膈肌膨出
膈膨升症
膈缺如 absence of diaphragm
膈疝 diaphragmatic hernia
膈上淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of superior phrenic lymph node
膈下感染 subphrenic infection
膈下肿物 subphrenic tumor
功能性分流functional shunt
孤立性气管结核 isolated tracheal tuberculosis

孤立性气管支气管结核 isolated tracheal and bronchial tuberculosis
骨化性气管支气管骨病 tracheobron-cheopathia ostcochondroplastica,To
固定性大气道狭窄 fixed obstruction of large airway
广泛肺静脉或毛细血管受累疾病相关性肺动脉高压 pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with pulmonary venous or capillary involvement
硅沉着病 silicosis
硅肺病
过敏性哮喘 allergic asthma
过敏性休克 anaphylactic shock
咳嗽变异型哮喘 cough variant asthma
咳嗽变异性哮喘
咳嗽激发试验 cough provocative test
咳嗽-晕厥综合征 cough-syncope syndrome
红杉锯屑病 sequoiosis
喉和气管及肺烧伤 burn involving larynx and trachea with lung
喉炎 laryngitis
后天性支气管憩室 acquired bronchial diverticulum
支气管憩室
呼气气流受限 expiratory flow limitation
呼气相间歇性分流 expiratory phase intermittent shunt
呼吸道梗阻 respiratory tract obstruction
呼吸道合胞病毒肺炎 respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia
呼吸道内异物 foreign body in respiratory tract
呼吸道烧伤 respiratory tract burn
呼吸机辅助通气治疗 ventilator assistant ventilation therapy
呼吸机相关性肺炎 ventilator-associated pneumonia
呼吸机依赖 ventilator dependency
呼吸肌疲劳 respiratory muscle fatigue
呼吸肌麻痹 respiratory muscle paralysis
呼吸肌无力 respiratory muscle weakness
呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure
呼吸系统躯体化的自主神经功能障碍 somatizational autonomic ner- vous dysfunction of respiratory system
呼吸性合并代谢性酸碱失衡 respiratory and metabolic acid-base dis- order
呼吸性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis
呼吸性碱中毒合并代谢性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis associated with metabolic alkalosis
代谢性碱中毒伴呼吸性碱中毒
呼吸性碱中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 respiratory alkalosis associated with metabolic acidosis
呼吸性缺氧 respiratory hypoxia
呼吸性酸中毒 respiratory acidosis
呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性碱中毒 respiratory acidosis associated with metabolic alkalosis
呼吸性酸中毒伴代谢性碱中毒4
呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 respiratory acidosis associated with metabolic acidosis
代谢性酸中毒伴呼吸性酸中毒
呼吸训练 respiratory exercise
呼吸暂停 apnea
呼吸骤停 respiratory arrest
护理院获得性肺炎 nursing home-acquired pneumonia
滑石粉尘肺 pneumoconiosis due to tale dust
滑石粉引起的尘肺
化脓性胸膜炎 purulent pleurisy
化学性肺水肿 chemical pulmonary edema
化学性肺炎 Chemical pneumonitis
化学性胸浆膜炎 chemical pleural serositis
坏疽性肺炎 gangrenous pneumonia
肺坏疽
坏死性结节病样肉芽肿病 necrotizing sarcoid granulomatosis,NSG
坏死性肉芽肿性血管炎 necrotizing granulomatous vasculitis,NGV

p86

换气功能障碍 gas exchange defeet
换气过度 hyperventilation
混合型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 mixed sleep apnca hypopnea syndrome
混合性睡眠呼吸暂停 mixed sleep apnea
混合性通气功能障碍 mixed ventilatory disorder
霍纳综合征 Horner syndrome
Horner综合征
机化性肺炎 organized pneumonia
机械通气相关性电解质紊乱 ventilation-associated electrolyte distur- bance
机械通气相关性肺水肿 ventilation-associated pulmonary edema
机械通气相关性肺损伤 ventilation-associated lung injury
机械通气相关性膈肌功能障碍 ventilation-associated diaphragmatic dysfunction
机械通气相关性酸碱失衡 ventilation-associated acid-base disorder
积液 effusion
急性鼻窦炎 acute rhinosinusitis
急性鼻咽炎 acute nasopharyngitis
急性扁桃体炎 acute tonsillitis
急性次大面积肺栓塞 acute submassive pulmonary embolism
急性大面积肺栓塞 acute massive pulmonary embolism
急性低风险性肺栓塞 acute pulmonary embolism with low risk
急性低容量性低钠血症 acute hypovolemie hyponatremia
急性低容量性高钠血症 acute hypovolemic hypernatremia
急性低氧通气反应 acute hypoxic ventilatory responsc
急性肺芽生菌病 acute pulmonary blastomycosis
急性肺源性心脏病 acute cor pulmonale
急性肺组织胞浆菌病 acute pulmonary histoplasmosis
急性呼吸窘迫综合征
休克肺
急性高钾血症 acute hyperkalemia
急性高容量性低钠血症 acute hypervolemic hyponatremia
急性高容量性高钠血症 acute hypervolemic hypernatremia
急性高原病 acute high altitude sickness
急性高山病
急性高原反应 acute high altitude reaction
急性梗阻性喉炎 acute obstructive laryngitis
急性过敏性肺炎 acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis
急性咳嗽 acute cough
急性喉气管炎 acute laryngotracheitis
急性喉炎 acute laryngitis
急性呼吸道感染 acute respiratory tract infection
急性呼吸衰竭 acute respiratory failure
急性呼吸性碱中毒 acute respiratory alkalosis
急性呼吸性酸中毒 acute respiratory acidosis
急性化学性支气管炎 acute chemical bronchitis
化学性支气管炎
急性会厌炎 acute epiglottitis
急性间质性肺炎 acute interstitial pneumonia
急性脓胸 acute pyothorax
急性气管炎 acute tracheitis
急性气管-支气管炎 acute broncho-bronchitis
急性气管支气管炎
急性缺钾性低钾血症 acute potassium-deficit hypokalemia
急性上呼吸道感染 acute upper respiratory infection
急性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎 acute eosinophilic pneumonia
特发性急性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎
急性细支气管炎 acute bronchiolitis
急性血行播散型肺结核 acute hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis
急性咽喉炎 acute pharyngolaryngitis
急性咽炎 acute pharyngitis
急性药物性肺病 acute drug-induced pulmonary disease
急性一氧化碳中毒 acute carbon monoxide poisoning
急性支气管炎 acute bronchitis
急性转移性高钾血症 acute shifted hyperkalemia
急性纵隔炎 acute mediastinitis
继发型肺结核 secondary pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺结核病 sccondary pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺脓肿 secondary pulmonary abscess
肺脓肿不伴有肺炎
继发性失眠 secondary insomnia
加湿器肺 humidifier lung
家族性肺动脉高压 familial pulmonary hypertension
家族性动脉性肺动脉高压
甲型流感病毒性肺炎 influenza A virus pncumonia
甲流
甲型流感肺炎
假性低钠血症 pseudohyponatremia
间质性肺疾病急性加重 acute exacerbation of interstitial lung diseases
间质性肺气肿 interstitial emphysema
间质性肺炎interstitial pncumonia
减压病 decompression sickness
碱血症 alkalemia
碱中毒 alkalosis
间歇性分流 intermittent shunt
浆液纤维蛋白性胸膜炎 serofibrinous pleurisy
急性渗出性胸膜炎
交通性气胸 unclosed pneumothorax,open pneumothorax
结缔组织病相关肺高压 connective tissue disease associated pulmo- nary hypertension
结缔组织病相关间质性肺疾病 connective tissue disease associated interstitial lung disease,CTD-ILD
结缔组织病性弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease association with connective tissue disease
结缔组织病所致间质性肺病
结缔组织病胸膜炎 pleuritis due to connective tissue disease
结核后支气管扩张 post-tuberculosis bronchiectasis
结核结节 tubercle
结核性肉芽肿
结核菌素试验异常 abnormal reaction to tuberculin test
结核性包裹性脓胸 tuberculous encapsulated empyema
结核性大咯血 tuberculous massive hemoptysis
结核性肺纤维变性 tuberculous fibrosis of lung
增殖性结核性肺纤维变性
结核性肺炎 tuberculous pneumonia
干酪性肺炎
结核性气胸 tuberculous pneumothorax
结核性乳糜胸 tuberculous chylothorax
结核性损毁肺 tuberculous destroyed lung
毁损肺
结核性胸膜炎 tuberculous pleuritis
结核性支气管扩张 tuberculous bronchiectasis
结核性支气管淋巴瘘 tuberculous bronchial-lymph fistula
结核性支气管狭窄 tuberculous bronchostenosis
结节病 sarcoidosis
解剖分流 anatomic shunt
浸润性肺结核 invasive pulmonary tuberculosis
静动脉血分流 vein-artery shunt
静脉血栓栓塞症 venous thromboembolism,VTE
静脉炎 phlebitis
静态肺过度充气 static pulmonary hyperinflation
局限性脓胸 localized empyema
局限性胸膜间皮瘤 localized pleural mesothelioma
巨大淋巴结增生症 angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia,Castleman disease
卡斯尔曼病
巨大型肺动静脉畸形 macro-pulmonary arterio-venous malformation, giant pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
巨气管支气管症 tracheobronchomegaly,TBM
巨细胞病毒肺炎 cytomegalovirus pneumonitis
巨细胞间质性肺炎 giant cell interstitial pneumonia, GIP
具有自身免疫特征的间质性肺炎 interstitial pneumonia with autoim- mune features

p87

军团菌肺炎 legionnaires pneumonia
军团菌感染 legionella infection
菌血症 bacteremia
咖啡肺 coffee-worker’s lung
卡塔格内综合征 Kartagener syndrome
卡特金纳综合征
开放伤 open injury
开放性血气胸 open hemopneumothorax
堪萨斯分枝杆菌感染 Mycobacterium kansasii infection
空调肺 air-conditioner lung
空气栓塞 air embolism
空洞性肺結核 cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis
快速眼动睡眠行为障碍 rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder
莱夫勒综合征 Loeffler’s syndrome
狼疮性肺病变 lupus lung disease
狼疮性肺部疾病
狼疮性肺炎 lupus pneumonia
朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增生症 Langerhans cell histiocytosis
老年性肺气肿 senile emphysema
肋骨骨折 rib fracture
肋骨良性肿瘤 benign tumor ofrib
肋软骨炎 costochondritis,costal chondritis
蒂策病
类鼻疽肺炎 melioidosis pneumonia
类风湿性肺病 rheumatoid lung disease
类脂性肺炎 lipoid pncumonia
立克次体肺炎 Rickettsia pneumonia
连枷胸 flail chest
淋巴细胞性间质性肺炎 lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis
淋巴胸管损伤 lymphatic thoracic injury
胸部淋巴管损伤
鳞状细胞癌 squamous cell carcinoma
鳞状细胞癌 epidermoid carcinoma
流感病毒肺炎 influenza virus pneumonia
流感嗜血杆菌肺炎 Haemophilus influenzae pneumonia
流感嗜血杆菌化脓性肺炎
流行性感冒 influenza
流感
流行性感冒胸膜炎 influenza pleurisy
流感伴胸腔积液
硫化血红蛋白血症 sulfhemoglobinemia
铝尘肺 lung bauxite fibrosis
肺铝土纤维化
麻疹病毒肺炎 measles pneumonia
麻疹肺炎
马尔尼菲青霉菌肺炎 Penicillium marneffei pneumonia
麦芽肺 Malt-worker’s lung
麦芽工人肺
慢性鼻窦炎 chronic sinusitis
慢性鼻炎 chronic rhinitis
慢性鼻咽炎 chronic nasopharyngitis
慢性喘息性支气管炎 chronic asthmatic bronchitis
喘息性支气管炎
慢性单纯性鼻炎 chronie simple rhinitis
慢性肺曲霉病 chronic pulmonary aspergillosis
慢性肥厚性鼻炎 chronic hypertrophic rhinitis
慢性肺脓肿 chronic lung abscess
慢性肺源性心脏病 chronic pulmonary heart disease
慢性高山病 chronic mountain sickness
慢性咳嗽 chronic cough
慢性喉炎 chronic laryngitis
慢性过敏性肺炎 chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP)
慢性呼吸衰竭 chronic respiratory failure
慢性呼吸衰竭急性加重 acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory failure
慢性呼吸性碱中毒 chronie respiratory alkalosis
慢性呼吸性酸中毒 chronie respiratory acidosis
慢性脓胸 chronic empyema
慢性缺钾性低钾血症 chronic potassium-deficit hypokalemia
慢性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎 chronic eosinophilic pneumonia
嗜酸细胞性肺炎
慢性纤维空洞型肺结核 chronic fibro-cavemous pulmonary tuberculosis
慢性胸膜炎 chronic pleurisy
慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压 chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
慢性血行播散型肺结核 chronic hematogenous disseminated pulmo- nary tuberculosis
慢性咽喉炎 chronic pharyngolaryngitis
慢性咽炎 chronic pharyngitis
慢性药物性肺病 chronic drug-induced pulmonary disease
慢性支气管炎 chronic bronchitis
慢性纵隔炎 chronic mediastinitis
慢性阻塞性肺疾病 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD
慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期 stable stage of chronic obstructive pulmo- nary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病 chronie obstructive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并下呼吸道感染 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with lower respiratory tract infection
慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 acute exacerbation of chronic obstruc- tive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺气肿 chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema
毛细血管渗漏综合征 capillary leakage syndrome
梅格斯综合征 Meige syndrome
煤工尘肺 coal worker’s pneumoconiosis,CWP
镁缺乏 magnesium deficiency
低镁血症
弥漫性恶性胸膜间皮瘤 diffuse malignant pleural mesothelioma
弥漫性泛细支气管炎 diffuse panbronchiolitis
弥漫性肺间质纤维化 diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
弥漫性肺泡出血综合征 diffuse alveolar hemorrhage syndrome
弥漫性肺损伤 diffuse lung injury
弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease,DPLD
免疫检查点抑制剂相关肺炎 checkpoint inhibitor pncumonitis
弥散障碍 diffusion disorder
磨牙症 bruxism
蘑菇肺 mushroom worker disease
蘑菇工人肺
耐多药结核病 multidrug-resistant tuberculosis,MDR-TB
难治性哮喘 refractory asthma
囊性纤维化 cystic fibrosis
囊性纤维化伴肺部病变 cystic fibrosis with pulmonary manifestation
囊性纤维化伴混合性病变 cystic fibrosis with combined manifestation
囊肿 cyst
囊状支气管扩张 cystic bronchiectasis
鸟胞内分枝杆菌复合菌组感染 Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare
农民肺 farmer lung
浓缩性高钾血症 concentrated hyperkalemia
脓毒性休克 septic shock
脓毒血症 pyemia
脓胸 empyema
脓胸伴瘘 pyothorax with fistula
脓胸伴有瘘
庞蒂亚克热 pontiac fever
皮肌炎相关性间质性肺疾病 interstitial lung disease indermatomyositis
皮肌炎并间质性肺病
皮毛肺 furrier’s lung
皮下组织并血吸虫病 subcutancous tissue schistosomiasis
贫血性缺氧 anemic anoxial
葡萄球菌肺炎 staphylococcal pneumonia
普通感冒 common cold
普通型间质性肺炎 usual interstitial pneumonia
气道狭窄 airway stenosis
气道陷闭 collapse of airway
气道新生物 airway neoplasm

P88

气道异物 airway forcign body
气道阻塞 airway obstruction
气管瘢痕 tracheal cicatrix
气管挫伤 tracheal contusion
气管恶性肿瘤 tracheal malignant tumors
气管梗阻 tracheal obstruction
气管挤压伤 tracheal crushing injury
气管继发恶性肿瘤 tracheal secondary malignant tumor
气管交界性肿瘤 tracheal borderline tumor
气管假性淋巴瘤 tracheal pseudolymphoma
气管角化病 tracheal keratosis
气管良性肿瘤 tracheal benign tumor
气管瘘口狭窄 tracheal fistula stenosis
气管脓肿 tracheal absces
气管憩室 tracheal diverticulum
气管切开窦道 tracheotomy sinus
气管肉芽肿 tracheal granuloma
气管软化 tracheomalacia
气管软化症
气管食管瘘 tracheoesophageal fistula
气管-食管瘘
气管受压 tracheal compression
气管套管拔除 tracheal cannula extraction
气管无名动脉瘘 tracheo-innominate artery fistula
气管息肉 tracheal polyp
气管狭窄 tracheal stenosis
气管炎 tracheitis
气管异物 foreign body in trachea
气管支气管软化症 tracheobronchomalacia
支气管软化
气管支气管炎 tracheobronchitis
气管-支气管炎
气流受限 airflow limitation
气体陷闭 air trapping
气胸 pneumothorax
前纵隔交界性肿瘤 anterior mediastinum borderline tumour
前纵隔良性肿瘤 anterior mediastinum benign tumour
侵入性肺曲霉病 invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
侵袭性肺曲霉菌病
侵袭性纤维瘤病 aggressive fibromatosis
轻度高碳酸血症 mild hypercapnia
轻度混合性通气功能障碍 mild mixed ventilatory disorder
轻度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 mild sleep apnea hypopnea syn- drome
轻度通气功能障碍 mild ventilatory disorder
轻度吸烟 mild smoking
轻度限制性通气功能障碍 mild restrictive ventilatory disorder
轻度阻塞性通气功能障碍 mild obstructive ventilatory disorder
曲张型支气管扩张 varicose bronchiectasis
全肺恶性肿瘤 whole lung malignant tumor
全脓胸 total empyema
全身性硬皮病性肺病变 systemie seleroderma lung disease
全身性硬皮病伴有肺部受累
全身炎症反应综合征 systemic intlammatory response syndrome
全小叶肺气肿 panacinar emphysema,panlobular emphysema
全腺泡型肺气肿
全叶性肺气肿
缺钾性低钾血症 potassium-deficit hypokalemia
缺血性缺氧 ischemic hypoxia
缺氧 hypoxia
缺氧性肺血管收缩 hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction
热带性肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症 tropical pulmonary cosinophilia
热带性肺嗜酸粒细胞增多症
人感染高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic avian influenza A infection in human
人工气胸 artificial pneumothorax
人偏肺病毒感染 human metapenu-movinus pneumonia
妊娠期吸烟 maternal smoking
肉芽肿所致弥漫性实质性肺疾病 Diffuse parenchymal lung disease due to granulomas
肉芽肿性多血管炎 granulomatosis with polyangiitis,GPA
乳糜性胸水 chylous hydrothorax
乳糜胸 chylothorax
乳糜胸水
乳酸性酸中毒 lactic acidosis
软木尘肺 suberosis
软木沉着病
三重酸碱失衡 triple acid-base disorder
混合性酸碱平衡紊乱
沙门菌肺炎 Salmonella pneumonia
伤寒并发肺炎 typhoid fever complicated with pneumonia
伤寒性肺炎
伤寒并发支气管炎 typhoid fever complicated with bronchitis
上呼吸道淀粉样变性 amyloidosis of upper respiratory tract
上呼吸道感染 upper respiratory tract infection
上腔静脉阻塞综合征 superior vena caval obstruction syndrome
社区获得性肺炎 community acquired pneumonia
社区获得性支原体肺炎 community acquired mycoplasmal pneumonia
神经源性肺水肿 neurogenic pulmonary edema,NPE
生理性分流 physiological shunt
上气道咳嗽综合征 upper airway cough syndrome,UACS
上气道阻力综合征 upper airway resistance syndrome,UARS
深静脉血栓形成 deep venous thrombosis
失代偿性代谢性酸中毒 decompensated metabolic acidosis
失代偿性碱中毒 decompensated alkalosis
失代偿性酸中毒 decompensated acidosis
石棉沉着病 asbestosis
石棉肺
石墨尘肺 graphite pneumoconiosis
食管闭锁伴气管食管瘘 esophageal atresia with esophago tracheal fistula
食管裂孔疝 hiatal hernia
食管气管瘘 esophago-tracheal fistula
支气管食管瘘
食管胸膜瘘 esophagopleural fistula
食管支气管瘘 esophagobronchial fistula
食管纵隔瘘 esophagomediastinal fistula
嗜肺军团菌肺炎 legionella pneumophila pneumonia
嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌肺炎 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia pneumonia
嗜酸性粒细胞性支气管炎 cosinophilic bronchitis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多性非变应性鼻炎 cosinophilic nonallergic rhinitis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多症 eosinophilia
嗜酸性肉芽肿 eosinophilic granulomatosis
嗜酸性粒细胞性淋巴肉芽肿
嗜酸性粒细胞肉芽肿A
嗜酸性肉芽肿性多血管炎 eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis
手术后肺功能不全 postoperative pulmonary dysfunction
手术后慢性肺功能不全 postoperative chronic pulmonary dysfunc-tion
手术后慢性呼吸功能不全
手术后气管狭窄 postoperative tracheal stenosis
手术后胸腔积液 postoperative pleural effusion
手术后气胸 postoperative pneumothorax
手术后支气管胸膜瘘 postoperative bronchopleural fistula
输注液相关血流感染 infusion related bloodstream infection
双重代谢性酸碱紊乱 double metabolic acid-base disorder
双重酸碱紊乱
水痘-带状疱疹病毒肺炎 varicella-zoster virus pneumonia
水痘性肺炎 varicella pneumonia
水痘肺炎
水中毒 water intoxication
睡眠低通气 sleep hypoventilation
睡眠低通气综合征 sleep hypoventilation syndrome
睡眠癫痫发作 seizures insleep
睡眠呼吸暂停 sleep apnoca
睡眠呼吸暂停低通气指数 sleep-related apnea-hypopnea index
睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
睡眠呼吸暂停-低通气综合征
睡眠呼吸障碍 sleep-related breathing disorder
睡眠节律性运动异常 sleep-related rhythmic movement disorder
睡眠时相前移综合征 advanced sleep-phase syndrome

p89

睡眠时相延迟综合征 delayed sleep-phase syndrome
睡眠障碍 sleep disorder
饲鸽者肺 pigeon fancier’s lung
鸽子饲养员的肺部疾病
饲鸟者肺bird fancier’s lung
好鸟者肺
速发相哮喘反应 immediate asthmatic reaction
酸碱平衡失调 acid-base imbalance
酸碱平衡紊乱 acid-base disturbance
酸血症acidaemia
酸中毒 acidosis
锁骨良性肿瘤 collar bone benign tumor
叹气 sigh
炭疽肺炎 anthrax pneumonia
碳末沉着病 anthracosis
炭肺
碳矽末沉着症 anthracosilicosis
煤矽肺
唐氏综合征 Down syndrome
特发性肺动脉高压 idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
特发性动脉性肺动脉高压
特发性肺含铁血黄素沉着症 idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis
特发性肺纤维化 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
特发性弥漫性肺问质纤维化
特发性肺纤维化急性加重期 acute exacerbations of idiopathic pulmo- nary fibrosis
特发性肺炎综合征 idiopathic pneumonia syndrome
特发性间质性肺炎 idiopathic interstitial pneumonia
特发性嗜睡 idiopathic hypersomnia
特发性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎 idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonia
特发性胸膜肺实质弹力纤维增生症 idiopathic pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis
特发性胸腔积液 idiopathic pleural effusion
特异性免疫治疗 specific immunotherapy
特应性哮喘 atopic asthma
通气代偿 compensated ventilation
通气功能障碍 ventilatory disorder
通气过度综合征 hyperventilation syndrome
通气失代偿 decompensated ventilation
通气血流比例失调 ventilation perfusion ratio mismatch
铜绿假单胞菌肺炎 pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia
假单胞菌性肺炎
绿脓杆菌(性)肺炎
脱水 dehydration
脱屑型间质性肺炎 desquamative interstitial pneumonial
外因性哮喘 extrinsic asthma
外源性肺泡炎 extrinsic alveolitis
过敏性肺炎
外源性过敏性肺泡炎
外源性哮喘 extrinsic asthma
外周性疲劳 peripheral fatigue
周边疲劳
微小型肺动静脉畸形 micro pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
萎缩性鼻炎 atrophic rhinitis
未知病毒的流行性感冒伴肺炎 influenza with pneumonia(virus not identified)
流感伴肺炎(病毒未明确)
胃食管反流性咳嗽 gastroesophageal reflux cough
无症状性低钠血症 asymptomatic hyponatremia
吸入性肺脓肿 aspiration lung abscess
吸入性肺炎 aspiration pneumonia
吸入性损伤 inhalation injury
吸入血引起的肺炎 blood aspiration pneumonia
吸入油引起的肺炎 oil aspiration pncumonia
油和植物精油引起的肺炎
吸入有毒气体性肺炎 toxic gas aspiration pneumonia
化学制剂、气体、烟雾和蒸气引起的支气管炎和肺炎
吸收性肺不张 resorptive atelectasis
吸烟指数 cigarette smoking index
稀释性低钾血症 dilutional hypokalemia
稀释性低钠血症 dilutional hyponatremia
锡尘肺 stannosis
锡及其化合物粉尘肺沉着病

洗奶酪肺 cheese-washer’s lung
系统性气栓塞 systemic air embolism
细菌性肺炎 bacterial pneumonia
细菌性支气管肺炎 bacterial bronchopneumonia
细支气管恶性肿瘤 bronchiole malignant tumor
细支气管肺泡癌 bronchioloalveolar carcinoma
细支气管扩张症 bronchiolectasis
细支气管异物 foreign body in bronchiole
细支气管内异物
先天性鼻咽闭锁 congenital nasopharynx atresia
先天性叉状肋 congenital rib bifurcation
先天性肺动静脉畸形 congenital pulmonary arteriovenous malforma- tion
先天性肺动脉异常起源或发育异常 congenital abnormal origin or developmental abnormaly of pulmonary artery
先天性肺囊肿 congenital pulmonary cyst
先天性副肺叶 congenital accessory lobe of lung
先天性膈疝 congenital diaphragmatic hernia
先天性膈畸形 congenital malformation of diaphragm
先天性肋骨畸形 congenital malformation of rib
先天性肋骨缺失
先天性肋骨融合 congenital absence of rib
先天性肋骨融合 congenital rib fusion
先天性肋骨外翻 congenital rib eversion
先天性囊性腺瘤样畸形 ongenital cystic adenomatoid malformation
先天性肺气道畸形
先天性气管支气管发育不全 congenital tracheobronchial hypoplasia
先天性气管发育异常
先天性无肺叶 congenital absence of lung lobe
先天性腺瘤样肺囊肿 congenital pulmonary adenomatoid cyst
先天性胸骨畸形 congenital malformation of sternum
先天性支气管错构瘤 congenital bronchial hamartoma
先天性支气管畸形 congenital malformation of bronchial
先天性纵隔囊肿 congenital cyst of mediastinum
纤维蛋白性胸膜炎 fibrinous pleurisy
纤维蛋白性支气管炎 fibrinous bronchitis
显微镜下多血管炎 microscopie polyangitis
限制性通气功能障碍 restrictive ventilatory disorder
纤维胸 fibrothorax
腺癌adenocarcinoma
腺病毒性肺炎 adenoviral pneumonia
腺鳞癌 adenosquamous carcinomal
腺泡周围型肺气肿 periacinar emphysema
相对肾上腺皮质功能不全 relative adrenal insufficiency
相关因素所致肺动脉高压 associated pulmonary arterial hypertention
小儿肺炎infantile pneumonia
小气道病变 small airway disease
肺小气道病变
小气道功能障碍 small airway dysfunction
小气道通气功能障碍
小气道陷闭 collapse of small airway
小细胞肺癌 small cell lung cancer
小叶性肺炎 lobular pneumonia
哮喘-慢性阻塞性肺疾病重叠 asthma-COPD overlap
哮喘完全控制 complete control ofasthma
哮喘未控制 uncontrolled asthma
哮喘性肺嗜酸性粒细胞浸润症 asthmatic pulmonary eosinophilia
肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症
心包囊肿 pericardial eyst
心包气肿 pneumopericardium
心肌梗死后综合征 postmyocardial infarction syndrome
心源性肺水肿 cardiogenic pulmonary edema
新生儿持续性肺动脉高压 persistent pulmonary hypertension of new. born,PPHN
新生儿慢性肺疾病 chronic lung disease of newborn
新生儿气管炎 neonatal bronchitis
新生儿通气机肺 ventilator lung in newborn

p90

新生儿先天性肺纤维化 neonatal congenital pulmonary fibrosis
新生儿支气管肺发育不良 nconatal bronchopulmonary dysplasia
新生儿支气管肺炎 neonatal bronchopneumonia
新型隐球菌肺炎 cryptococcus neoformans pneumonia
胸壁窦道 sinus of thoracic wall
胸壁恶性肿瘤 chest wall malignancy
胸壁继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of chest wall
胸壁多发转移
胸壁转移
胸壁结核 thoracic tuberculosis
胸壁良性肿瘤 benign tumor of chest wall
胸壁淋巴结结核 thoracic lymph node tuberculosis
胸壁术后软化 postoperative chest wall softening
胸壁纤维肉瘤 fibrosarcoma of chest wall
胸部恶性肿瘤 thoracie malignant tumor
胸部淋巴管瘤 thoracic lymphangiomatosis
胸腔淋巴管瘤 胸部损伤 thoracic trauma
胸导管梗阻 thoracic duct obstruction
胸导管损伤 thoracic duct injury
胸骨良性肿瘤 sternum benign tumor
胸骨旁膈疝 parasternal diaphragmatic hernia
胸廓内非固定性大气道阻塞 intra-thoracic nonfixed obstruction of large airway
胸廓外非固定性大气道阻塞 extra-thoracic nonfixed obstruction of large airway
胸廓外伤 thoracic trauma
胸闷变异性哮喘 chest tightness variant asthma
胸膜斑伴石棉沉着病 pleural plaque with ashestosis
胸膜壁层恶性肿瘤 parietal pleura malignancy
壁层胸膜恶性肿瘤
胸膜病变 pleural disease
胸膜钙化 pleural calcification
胸膜疾病 pleural disease
胸膜棘球蚴病 pleural echinococcosis
胸膜间皮瘤 mesothelioma of pleura
胸膜恶性间皮瘤
胸膜交界性肿瘤 pleura borderline tumor
胸膜良恶性未定 胸膜结核瘤 pleural tuberculoma
胸膜良性肿瘤 benign tumor of pleural
胸膜腔积液 pleural effusion
胸膜纤维样增生 pleural fibrous hyperplasia
胸膜性肿瘤 malignant tumor of pleural
胸膜炎 pleurisy
胸膜炎伴积液 pleurisy with effusion
胸膜增厚 pleural thickening
胸膜肥厚
胸膜粘连 pleural adhesions
胸膜增厚粘连
胸膜脂肪瘤 pleural lipoma
胸内继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant intrathoracic tumor
胸内淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant intrathoracic lymph node
胸内淋巴结结核 tuberculosis of intrathoracic lymph node
胸腔感染 chest infection
胸腔积液 pleural effusion
胸膜腔积液
胸腔交界性肿瘤 pleural borderline tumor
胸腔漏出液 pleural transudate
胸腔内器官的良性肿瘤 benign intrathoracic tumor
胸腔内器官良性肿瘤
胸腔烧伤 chest burn
胸腔占位性病变 thoracic space-occupying lesion
胸腔脂肪瘤 thoracic lipoma
胸锁关节脱位 sternoclavicular dislocation
胸腺癌 thymic carcinoma
胸腺淋巴管瘤 thymus lymphangioma
胸腺瘤 thymoma
胸腺囊肿 thymic cyst

血管炎肺损害 vasculitis with pulmonary damage
血管运动性鼻炎 vasomotor rhinitis
血红蛋白病 hemoglobinopathy
血流感染 bloodstream infection
血气胸hemopneumothorax
血行播散型肺结核 hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis
血性胸水 bloody hydrothorax
血胸 hemothorax
血液性缺氧hemic hypoxia
循环性缺氧 circulatory hypoxia
压迫性肺不张 compression atelectasis
亚急性咳嗽 subacute cough
亚急性粟粒性肺结核 subacute miliary tuberculosis
亚急性血行播散型肺结核 subacute hematogenous pulmonary tuberculosis
亚急性药物性肺疾病 subacute drug-induced pulmonary disease
亚麻肺 flax-dresser’s disease
亚麻清铲工病
烟草依赖 tobacco dependence
使用烟草引起的依赖综合征
严重急性呼吸综合征 severe acute respiratory syndrome
炎症性损毁肺 inflammatory lung damage
咽炎 pharyngitis
羊水栓塞 amniotic fluid embolism
杨氏综合征 Young’s syndrome
药物和毒物相关性肺动脉高压 drug and toxin associated pulmonaryhypertension
药物性肺动脉高压
药物性鼻炎 medicamentous rhinitis
药物性肺疾病 drug-induced lung disease
药物性肺损伤 drug-induced lung damage
药物性间质性肺疾病 drug-induced interstitial lung disease
药物性间质性肺炎 drug-induced interstitial pneumonia
药物性哮喘 drug-induced asthma
药物性支气管哮喘 drug-induced bronchial asthma
叶间积液 interlobar effusion
腋窝淋巴结炎 axillary lymphadenitis
液气胸 hydropneumothorax
腋窝恶性肿瘤 axillary malignant tumor
腋恶性肿瘤
一氧化碳弥散量下降 decreased diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide
一氧化碳中毒 carbon monoxide poisoning
医源性气胸 iatrogenic pneumothorax
医院获得性肺炎 hospital acquired pneumonia
遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症 hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, HHT
遗传性肺动脉高压 hereditary pulmonary arterial hypertension
乙型流感病毒肺炎 influenza B virus pneumonia
阴沟杆菌性肺炎 enterobacter cloacae pneumonia
隐球菌肺炎 cryptococcal pneumonia
隐源性机化性肺炎 cryptogenie organizing pneumonia
应激性高血糖 stress hyperglycemia
应激性溃疡 stress ulcer
婴儿喘息性支气管肺炎 infantile asthmatic bronchopneumonia
婴儿支气管肺炎 infantile bronchopneumonia
婴儿支气管炎 infantile bronchitis
鹦鹉热肺炎 psittacosis pneumonia
右肺恶性肿瘤 right lung cancer
右主支气管恶性肿瘤right main bronchus cancer
淤血性缺氧 congestive hypoxia
鱼食肺 fishmeal-worker’s lung
原发型肺结核 primary pulmonary tuberculosis
原发性肺泡低通气综合征 primary alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
原发性高钠血症 primary hypernatremia
原发性纤毛运动不良症 primary ciliary dyskinesia
原发性支气管淀粉样变 primary bronchial amyloidosis
气管支气管淀粉样变

P91

原发性支气管肺癌 primary bronchogenic carcinoma
原发性支气管肺淀粉样变 primary bronchopulmonary amyloidosis
淀粉样变肺损害
原发性纵隔淋巴瘤 primary mediastinal lymphoma
月经期支气管哮喘 bronchial asthma menstrual period
月经期支气管哮喘 menstrual period bronchial asthma
月经性气胸 catamenial pneumothorax
允许性高碳酸血症 permissive hypercapnia
运动性哮喘 exercise-induced asthma
脏胸膜恶性肿瘤 visceral pleura malignancy
脏层胸膜恶性肿瘤
灶性肺气肿 focal emphysema
增殖性肺结核 pulmonary tuberculosis of proliferative type
粘连性肺不张 adhesive atelectasis
张力性气胸 tension pncumothorax
蔗尘沉着病 bagassosis
蔗尘肺
真菌性肺炎 fungal pneumonia
真菌肺炎
正常肺容积呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure with normal lung volume
正常容量性高钠血症 normovolemic hypernatremia
支管胆管瘘 bronchobiliary fistula
支气管败血性杆菌百日咳 bronchial septic bacillus pertussis
支气管淀粉样变 bronchial amyloidosis
支气管动脉破裂 bronchial artery rupture
支气管肺发育不良 broncho-pulmonary dysplasia,BPD
支气管肺炎bronchopneumonia
支气管-肺真菌病 bronchial-pulmonary mycosis
支气管肺真菌病
支气管封堵 bronchial occlusion
支气管钙化 bronchial calcification
支气管化脓性肉芽肿 bronchial pyogenic granuloma
支气管及肺脂肪瘤lipoma of bronchus and lung
支气管继发恶性肿瘤 bronchus secondary malignant tumor
支气管交界性肿瘤 bronchial borderline tumor
支气管结石 broncholithiasis
支气管溃疡 bronchial ulceration
支气管扩张合并咯血 bronchiectasis with hemoptysis
支气管扩张症 bronchiectasis
支气管扩张
支气管良性肿瘤 bronchial benign tumor
支气管淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 bronchial lymph node secondary malig-nant tumor
支气管肺淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤
支气管淋巴结结核bronchial lymph node tuberculosis
支气管瘘bronchial fistula
支气管囊肿 bronchogenic cyst
气管支气管囊肿
支气管内出血 endobronchial hemorrhage
支气管内膜结核 endobronchial tuberculosis
支气管黏膜纤维组织增生 bronchial mucosa fibrosis
支气管黏液表皮样癌 mucoepidermoid carcinoma of bronchus
支气管念珠菌感染病 bronchial candidiasis
支气管念珠菌病
支气管平滑肌瘤 bronchial leiomyoma
支气管乳头状瘤 bronchial papilloma
支气管软骨继发恶性肿瘤 bronchial cartilage secondary malignanttumon
支气管软骨瘤 bronchial chondroma
支气管胃结肠瘘 gastrocolic bronchial fistula
支气管痰
胃结肠瘘
支气管胃瘘 bronchogastric fistula
胃支气管瘘
支气管息肉 bronchial polyp
支气管狭窄 bronchial stenosis
支气管腺瘤 bronchial adenoma

支气管腺样囊性癌 bronchial adenoid eystic carcinoma
支气管哮喘 bronchial asthma
支气管哮喘(部分控制) bronchial asthma (partial control)
支气管哮喘(间歇发作) bronchial asthma (intermittent episodes)
支气管哮喘(慢性持续期) bronchial asthma (chronic duration)
支气管哮喘(轻度持续)
支气管哮喘(中度持续) bronchial asthma (mild persistent)
支气管哮喘(重度持续) bronchial asthma (severe persistent)
支气管哮喘急性发作(轻度) bronchial asthma exacerbation (mild)
支气管哮喘急性发作(危重) bronchial asthma exacerbation (critical)
支气管哮喘急性发作(中度) bronchial asthma exacerbation (moderate)
支气管哮喘急性发作(重度) bronchial asthma exacerbation(severe)
哮喘持续状态包括重症哮喘发作
支气管哮喘急性发作期 acute exacerbation of asthma
支气管哮喘慢性持续期 chronic persistent of asthma
支气管哮喘慢性阻塞性肺疾病重叠 asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap
支气管新生物 bronchial neoplasm
支气管胸膜瘘 bronchopleural fistula
支气管炎 bronchitis
支气管炎性肿物 bronchitis of mass
支气管异物 foreign body in bronchus
支气管原位癌 bronchial carcinoma in situ
支气管真菌感染 bronchial fungal infection
支气管脂肪瘤 bronchial lipoma
支气管中心性肉芽肿病 bronchocentrie granulomatosis
支气管肉芽肿
支气管周围炎peribronchitis
支原体肺炎 mycoplasma pneumonia
支原体性肺炎
脂肪栓塞综合征 fat embolism syndrome
职业性哮喘 occupational asthma
致纤维化肺泡炎 fibrosing alveolitis
置管相关性感染 catheter-related infection
中度高碳酸血症 moderate hypercapnia
中度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 moderate sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
中度通气功能障碍 moderate ventilatory disorder
中度吸烟 moderate smoking
中度限制性通气功能障碍 moderate restrictive ventilation dysfunc- tion
中度阻塞性通气功能障碍 moderate obstructive ventilation dysfunc- tion
中枢神经系统肠源性囊肿 enterogenous cyst of central nervous sys tem
中枢性低通气综合征 central hypoventilation syndrome
中枢性肺泡低通气综合征 central alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
中枢性疲劳 central fatigue
中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 central sleep apnea syndrome
中枢型睡眠呼吸暂停
中心叶性肺气肿 central lobe emphysema
小叶中央型肺气肿
中央型肺癌 central bronchogenic carcinoma
肿瘤标记物升高 clevated tumor marker
中毒性肺炎 toxic pneumonia
重度低白蛋白血症 severe hypoalbuminemia
重度低蛋白血症 severe hypoproteinemia
重度高碳酸血症 severe hypereapnia
重度急性呼吸窘迫综合征 severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 severe acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
重度脓毒症 severe sepsis
重度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 severe sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
重度通气功能障碍 severe ventilatory disorder
重度吸烟 severe smoking

p92

重度限制性通气功能障碍 severe restrictive ventilation dysfunetion
重度阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 severe obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
重度阻塞性通气功能障碍 severe obstructive ventilatory dysfunction
重症病毒性肺炎 severe viral pneumonia
重症肺孢子菌肺炎 severe Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, PCP
重症肺炎 severe pneumonia
重症甲流肺炎 severe influenza A virus pneumonia
重症巨细胞病毒肺炎 severe cytomegalovirus pneumonia
重症流感 severe influenza
重症流感肺炎 severe influenza virus pneumonia
重症毛细支气管炎 severe bronchiolitis
重症社区获得性肺炎 severe community-aequired pneumonia
重症腺病毒性肺炎 severe adenovirus pneumonia
重症哮喘 severe asthm
重症哮喘急性发作
重症乙型流感 severe influenza B
周期性嗜睡 periodic sleepiness,periodic somnolence
克莱恩-莱文综合征
周期性嗜睡与病理性饥饿综合征
周围型肺癌 peripheral lung cancer
主动吸烟 active smoking
主支气管良性肿瘤 main bronchus benign tumor
主支气管旁良性肿瘤 benign tumor adjacent to the main bronchus
柱型支气管扩张 cylindrical bronchiectasis
铸工尘肺 pneumoconiosis in foundry workers
转移性低钾血症 shifted hypokalemia
转移性低钠血症 shifted hyponatremia
转移性高钾血症 shifted hyperkalemia
嗳气 belching
凹陷性水肿 pitting edema
白色泡沫样痰 white frothy sputum
爆裂音 inspiratory crackle
鼻塞 nasal tampon
扁平胸 flat chest
憋气 suffocation
潮式呼吸 tidal breathing
陈-施式呼吸
齿轮呼吸音 cogwheel breath sound
粗湿哕音 coarse moist rale
大量咯血 massive hemoptysis
大量稀水样痰 profuse water-like sputum
大量白色泡沫样痰 profuse white frothy sputum
大量粉红色泡沫样痰 profuse pink frothy sputum
盗汗 night sweating
窦道 sinus tract
低调干哕音 sonorous rhonchi
鼾音A
端坐呼吸 orthopnea
耳语音增强 whispered pectoriloquy enhancement
发绀 cyanosis
放射痛 radiating pain
发音困难 dysphonia
反常呼吸 paradoxical respiration
反常呼吸运动
非凹陷性水肿 non-pitting edema
肺不张 atelectasis
肺膨胀不良
肺泡呼吸音 vesicular breath sounds
肺性发绀 pulmonary cyanosis
肺源性呼吸困难 pulmonary dyspnca

坠积性肺不张 hypostatic atclcctasis
坠积性肺炎 hypostatie pneumonia
自发性气胸 spontaneous pneumothorax
纵隔恶性肿瘤 mediastinal malignant tumor
纵隔畸胎瘤 mediastinal teratoma
纵隔继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of mediastinum
纵隔交界性肿瘤 borderline tumor of mediastinum
纵隔结核瘤 mediastinal tuberculoma
纵隔淋巴管瘤 mediastinal lymphangioma
纵隔淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of mediastinal lymph node
纵隔淋巴结结核 mediastinal lymphonode tuberculosis
纵隔血管瘤 mediastinal hemangioma
纵隔阴影 mediastinal shadow
纵隔脂肪瘤 mediastinal lipom
阻塞性肺不张 obstructive atelectasis
阻塞性气管支气管曲霉病 obstructive tracheobronchial aspergillosis
阻塞性气管支气管真菌病
阻塞性通气功能障碍 obstructive ventilatory disorder
阻塞性通气障碍
组织性缺氧 histogenous hypoxia
左肺恶性肿瘤 left lung cancer
左肺上叶恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor of upper lobe of left lung
左肺下叶恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor of lower lobe of left lung
左心疾病相关性肺动脉高压 left heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension
左主支气管恶性肿瘤 left main bronchus cancer
粉红色泡沫样痰 pink frothy sputum
附加音 adventitious sound
腹式呼吸 Diaphragmatic breathing
干哕音 rhonchi,rhonchus
干性咳嗽 dry cough
高调干哕音 sibilant rhonchi
咯血 hemoptysis
佝偻病胸 rachitic chest
鼓音 tympany
过清音 hyperresonance
咳嗽 cough
咳痰 expectoration
呼气性呼吸困难 expiratory dyspnea
呼吸短促 shortness of breath
呼吸过缓 bradypnca
呼吸急促 tachypnca
呼吸减慢 hypopnea
呼吸节律 respiratory rhythm
呼吸困难 dyspnea
呼吸频率 respiratory rate
呼吸音 breath sound
呼吸运动 breathing exercise
呼吸增强 hyperpnoca
胡佛征 Hoover sign
混合性发绀 mixed cyanosis
混合性呼吸困难 mixed dyspnea
鸡胸 pectus carinatum
脊柱侧凸 scoliosis
脊柱侧凸(弯)

P93

脊柱后凸 kyphosis
脊柱后凸旋转
脊柱后突
脊柱前凸 lordosis
李肋不适 hypochondriac discomfort
李肋区疼 hypochondriac pain
间停呼吸 meningitic breathing, Biot breathin
比奥呼吸
金属音调咳嗽 brassy cough
局限性水肿 localized edema
空瓮音 amphorophony
肋膈沟 costophrenic groove
哈里森沟
肋骨串珠 rachitic rosary
漏出性胸腔积液 transudative pleural effusion
漏斗胸 funncl chest
啰音 ralc
慢性气道炎症 chronic airvay inflammation
黏液脓性痰 mucopurulcnt sputum
黏液性痰 mucous sputum
捻发音 crepitus
脓痰 purulent sputum
皮下气肿 subcutaneous emphysema
气促 short breath
气管出血 tracheorrhagia
气管支气管钙化 thc trachcobronchial lesions with caleification
牵拉性支气管扩张 traction bronchicctasis
呛咳 bucking
轻度水肿 mild edema
清音 resonance
全身性水肿 generalized edema
缺血性周围性发绀 ischemic peripheral cyanosis
三征 three depressions sign
神经性呼吸困难 dyspneoneurosis
湿啰音 moistrale
湿性咳噭 moist cough
实音 flatness
双吸气 double inspiration
水肿 cdema
酸中毒大呼吸 Kussmaul respiration in acidosis,Kussmaul respiration
库斯莫尔呼吸
随意呼吸 voluntary breathing
缩唇呼气 pursed-lip breathing
叹气样呼吸 sighing breathing
铁锈色痰 nustysputum
桶状胸 barrel chest
吸气性喘鸣 inspiratory stridor
吸气性呼吸困难 inspiratory dyspnca
吸烟 smoking
细湿啰音 finc moist rale
小量咯血 mild hemoptysis
T管撤机法 T tubc wcaning
按需阀送气 dcmand valve air feed
靶向治疗 targeted therapy
闭环通气 closed loop ventilation
表面活性物质吸入疗法 surfactant inhalation therapy
部分肠外营养 partial parenteral nutrition
部分液体通气 partial liquid ventilation, PLV
侧臣位通气 lateral position ventilation

哮鸣 wheczing
心因性咳嗽 psychogcnic cough
心源性发绀 cardiogenic cyanosis
心源性呼吸困难 cardiac dyspnea
胸腹矛盾呼吸 paradoxical thoracoabdominal motion
胸廓畸形 thoracic deformity
胸廓扩张度 thoracic expansion
胸闷 oppression in chest
胸膜摩擦感 pleural friction fremitus
胸膜摩擦音 pleural friction rub
胸腔鼓音 pleural drum
胸腔异常敲击音 abnormal chest pcrcussion sound
胸式呼吸 thoracic breathing
胸痛 chest pain
胸语音 pectoriloquy
血性痰 bloody sputum
血压 blood pressure
羊鸣音 egophony
夜间阵发性呼吸困难 paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.
腋贲淋巴结肿大 Axillary lymphadenopathy
异常肺泡呼吸音 abnormal vesicular breath sound
异常呼吸音 abnormal brcath sound
异常支气管肺泡呼吸音 abnormal bronchovesicular brcath sound
异常支气管呼吸音 abnormal bronchial brcath sound
抑制性呼吸 inhibitory breathing
隐性水肿 recessive edema
硬币征 coin sign
有效咳嗽 effective cough
淤血性周围性发绀 congestive peripheral cyanosis
语音共振 vocal resonance
语音震额 vocal fremitus
正常呼吸音 normal breath sound
正常呼吸运动 normal breathing motion
支气管肺泡呼吸音 bronchovesicular brcath sound
支气管呼吸音 bronchial breath sound
支气管语音 bronchophony
中等量咯血 moderate hemoptysis
中度水肿 moderate edema
中湿啰音 mnedium moist rale
中心性发绀 central cyanosis
中毒性呼吸困难 toxic dyspnea
重度漏斗胸 severe Pectus excavatum
重度水肿 severe edema
周围性发绀 periphcral cyanosis
浊音 dullness
自主呼吸频率 spontancous Tespiratory frequcncy
长程氧疗 long-lcrm oxygcn thcrapy
肠内营养 cnteral nutrition
肠外营养 parenteral nutrition
常规潮气量 noral tidal volume
常规潮气容积
常规潮气容积机械通气 conventional tidal volume mechanical ventilation
常规机械通气 conventional mechanical ventilation
超声内镜下经支气管针吸活检 endobronchial ultrasound-guided trans- bronchial needle aspiration, EBUS-TBNA

p94

超声引导下经皮肺穿刺 ultrasound-guided percutancous lung biopsy
超声引导下肺穿刺活检
超声引导下胸腔穿刺 ultrasound-guided thoracentesis
超声引导下胸腔穿刺置管术 ultrasound-guided intrapleural position- ing of pleural catheters
超声引导下胸腔穿刺置管
撤机 weaning
撒机方法 weaning method
成比例通气 proportional ventilation
持续低流量氧疗 continuous low-flow oxygen therapy
持续气道正压通气 continuous positive airway pressure
持续负压通气 continuous negative pressure ventilation
持续气流送气 continuous flow air feed
持续正压通气 continuous positive pressure ventilation
持续指令通气 continuous mandatory ventilation
床边气管切开术 bedside tracheotomy
床旁气管插管 bedside endotracheal intubation
伺服阀送气 servo valve air feed
大潮气量 high tidal volume
大潮气量机械通气 high tidal volume mechanical ventilation
代谢调理 metabolic intervention
单纯超滤 isolated ultrafiltration
代谢支持 metabolic support
低流量氧疗 low-low oxygen therapy
低浓度氧疗 low concentration oxygen therapy
低水平呼气末正压 low level positive end-expiratory pressure
电子气管镜检查 electronic tracheoscopy
定容型反比通气 volume-controlled inverse ratio ventilation
定容型模式 volume-controlled mode
定时触发 timing trigger
定压通气 pressure target ventilation
定压型持续指令通气 pressure-controlled continuous mandatory ventilation
定压型反比通气 pressure-controlled inverse ratio ventilation
定压型模式 pressure-controlled mode
定压型同步持续指令通气 pressure-controlled synchronized continu- ous mandatory ventilation
短程氧疗 short-term oxygen therapy
放射治疗 radiation therapy
反比通气 inverse ratio ventilation
肺癌的化学治疗 chemical treatment of lung cancer
肺癌的治疗 treatment of lung cancer
肺保护性通气策略 lung protective ventilation strategy
肺部肿物切除术 resection of lung mass
肺复张方法 recruitment maneuver
肺活检 lung biopsy
肺减容术 lung volume reduction surgery
肺开放策略 open lung strategy
肺康复 pulmonary rehabilitation
肺泡引流 drainage of alveolus
肺移植 lung transplantation
分侧肺通气 independent lung ventilation
俯卧位通气 prone ventilation
辅助-控制通气 assist-control ventilation
辅助通气 assisted ventilation
辅助性化疗 adjuvant chemotherapy
分期性手术 staging surgery
氟碳化合物fluorocarbon
负压通气 negative pressure ventilation
复合转换 combined cycling
改善组织供氧 improving tissue oxygen supply
高浓度氧疗 high concentration oxygen therapy
高流量氧疗 high-flow oxygen therapy
高频电疗法 high frequency electrotherapy
高频呼吸机 high frequency ventilator
高频喷射呼吸机 high frequency jet ventilator
高频喷射通气 high frequency jet ventilation
高频气流阻断式高频振荡通气 high frequency llow interrupter high frequency oscillation ventilation
高频通气 high frequency ventilation
高频胸壁振荡 high frequency chest wall oscillation
高频振荡通气 high frequency oscillation ventilation
高频正压通气 high frequency positive pressure ventilation
高水平呼气末正压 high level positive end-expiratory pressure
高压氧 hyperbaric oxygen
高压氧疗 hyperbaric oxygen therapy
根治性放疗 radical radiotherapy
根治性手术 radical surgery
根治性化疗 radical chemotherapy
更换气管插管 exchanging the endotracheal tube
姑息性放疗 palliative radiotherapy
姑息性化疗 palliative chemotherapy
姑息性手术 palliative surgery
光动力学疗法 photodynamic therapy
氮-氧混合通气 helium oxygen mixture ventilation
后备通气 backup ventilation
呼气过程同步 expiratory synchrony
呼气末负压 negative end-expiratory pressure
呼气末屏气 end-expiratory hold
呼气末正压 positive end-expiratory pressure
呼吸系统引流 drainage of respiratory system
呼吸支持技术 breathing support technique
环甲膜穿刺 thyrocricoid puncture
环甲膜切开术 cricothyroidotomy
缓慢连续性超滤 slow continuous ultrafiltration
机械通气 mechanical ventilation
机械通气氧疗 oxygen therapy via mechanical ventilation
家庭氧疗 home oxygen therapy
间断停机法 intermittent discontinuing of ventilatory support
间接设置潮气容积 indirect preset tidal volume
间歇负压通气 intermittent negative pressure ventilation
间歇正压通气 intermittent positive pressure ventilation
间歇指令通气 intermittent mandatory ventilation
介入治疗 interventional therapy
经鼻气管插管机械通气 mechanical ventilation via nasotracheal cannula
经鼻罩无创正压通气 non-invasive positive ventilation via nasal mask
经鼻气管插管术 nasotracheal intubation
经口气管插管 orotracheal cannula
经口气管插管术 orotracheal intubation
经口气管插管机械通气 mechanical ventilation via orotracheal cannula
经面罩无创正压通气 non-invasive positive ventilation via face mask
经皮穿刺肺活检术 percutaneous transthoracie needle aspiration biopsy
经皮扩张气管造口术 percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy
经皮气管切开术 percutancous tracheostomy
经皮微波凝固疗法 percutaneous microwave coagulation therapy
经气管插管机械通气 mechanical ventilation via tracheal cannula
经气管切开机械通气 mechanical ventilation via incision of tracher
经支气管肺活检 transbronchial lung biopsy,TBLB
经支气管镜腔内介入治疗术 endobronchoscopic interventional therapy
经支气管针吸活检 transbronchial needle aspiration,TBNA
局部化疗 local chemotherapy
控制通气 control ventilation
控制性肺膨胀 sustained inflation
控制性氧疗 controlled oxygen therapy
冷冻疗法 cryotherapy
连续气流通气 constant flow ventilation
连续性动-静脉血液滤过 continuous arterio-venous hemofiltration
连续性动-静脉血液透析 continuous arterio-venous hemodialysis
连续性动-静脉血液透析滤过 continuous arterio-venous hemodiafil- tration

p95

连续性静脉-静脉血液滤过 continuous veno-venous hemofiltration
连续性静脉-静脉血液透析 continuous veno-venous hemodialysis
连续性血液净化 continuous blood purification
淋巴结穿刺术 needle biopsy of lymph node
淋巴结细针穿刺抽吸术 fine needle aspiration of lymph node
流量触发 flow trigger
流量适应容积控制通气 flow-adapted volume control ventilation
流量限制flow-limited
流量限制时间转换 flow-limited time cycling
盲法气管插管 blind endotracheal intubation
流量转换 flow cycling
免疫吸附 immunoadsorption
免疫治疗 immunotherapy
内镜下肺减容术 endoscopic lung volume reduction
内源性呼气末正压 intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure
逆行气管插管 retrograde endotracheal intubation
尼古丁替代疗法 nicotine replacement therapy
脓毒症复苏集束化策略 sepsis resuscitation bundle strategy
脓毒症集束化治疗策略 sepsis bundle strategy
气道内支架植入术 endotracheal stent implantation
气道压力释放通气 airway pressure release ventilation
气管插管 endotracheal intubation
气管内插管术
气管插管拔除 endotracheal extubation
气管插管术 endotracheal intubation
气管镜检查 tracheoscopy
气管镜下气管异物取出术 removal of tracheal foreign body by bron- choscopic extraction
气管镜下吸痰 sputum suction by bronchoscopy
气管内吹气 intratracheal gas insufflation
气管内吹氧 intratracheal insuffation of oxygen
气管内喷射 intratracheal jet
气管内氧疗 transtracheal oxygen therapy
气管切开呼吸机辅助通气 tracheotomy mechanical ventilation
气管切开术 trachcostomy
气管损伤 tracheal trauma
气管套管 tracheostomy cannula
气管引流 drainage of trachea
气管支气管异物取出术 removal of tracheobronchial foreign bodies
腔内近距离治疗 intracavitary brachytherapy
去除气管套管 tracheostomy cannula extubation
全液体通气 total liquid ventilation
人工呼吸 artificial respiration
人工气道 artificial airway
人工气道机械通气 mechanical ventilation via artifical airway
人机对抗 patient-ventilator asynchrony
人机同步 patient-ventilator synehrony
容积触发 volume trigger
容积辅助-控制通气 volume assist-control ventilation
容积辅助通气 volume assist ventilation
容积控制间歇指令通气 volume-controlled intermittent mandatory ventilation
容积控制通气 volume-controlled ventilation
容积控制同步间歇指令通气 volume-controlled synchronized inter mittent mandatory ventilation
容积控制同步间歇指令通气加压力支持通气 volume-controlled syn- chronized intermittent mandatory ventilation plus pressure support ventilation
容积限制 volume-limited
容积限制容积转换 volume-limited volume cycling
容积限制时间转换 volume-limited time cycling
容积支持通气 volume support ventilation
容积转换 volume cycling
神经调节辅助通气 neurally adjusted ventilatory assist
湿化疗法 humidification therapy

时间限制 time limit
时间转换 time cycling
适应性支持通气 adaptive support ventilation
手术治疗 surgical treatment
叹气样通气 sigh ventilation
双重控制模式 dual control mode
双相气道正压 biphasic positive airway pressure
体外二氧化碳去除 extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal
体位引流 postural drainage
通气模式 ventilation mode
通风压力 ventilation pressure
同步 synchronize
通气参数 ventilation parameter
同步持续指令通气 synchronized continuous mandatory ventilation
同步间歇指令通气 synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation
同步间歇指令通气撤机法 synchronized intermittent mandatory venti-lation weaning method
同步间歇指令通气加压力支持通气 synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation plus pressure support
同步间歇指令通气加压力支持通气撤机法 synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation plus pressure support ventilation weaning
同步时间 synchronic time
完全肠外营养 total parenteral nutrition
往返活塞泵式高频振荡通气 piston pump high frequency oscillation ventilation
微波治疗 microwave therapy
微气管造口术 mini-tracheostomy
无创持续气道正压 non-invasive continuous positive airway pressure
无创机械通气 non-invasive mechanical ventilation
无创呼吸机辅助通气 noninvasive ventilation
无创正压通气 non-invasive positive ventilation
无呼吸氧疗 non-breathing oxygen therapy
雾化治疗 nebulization therapy
吸呼气转换 inspiratory-expiratory cycling
吸呼气转换同步 synchrony of inspiratory expiratory phase transition
吸气触发同步 inspiratory trigger synchrony
吸气触发 inspiratory trigger
吸气过程同步 inspiratory synchrony
吸气末屏气 end-inspiratory hold
吸气末正压 positive end-inspiratory pressure
吸痰术 sputum suctioning
纤支镜引导气管插管 fiberoptic bronchoscopy guided endotracheal intubation
小潮气量 low tidal volume
小潮气量机械通气 low tidal volume ventilation
胸廓外持续负压 continuous negative external pressure
胸腔闭式引流术 closed thoracie drainage
胸腔穿刺术 thoracentesis
胸腔灌洗 pleural lavage
胸腔引流 chest drainage
胸膜粘连术 pleurodesis
胸腔穿刺置管术 indwelling pleural catheter,IPC
胸腔负压闭式引流 thoracic closed drainage with negative pressure
胸腔置管引流术 chest tube or small-bore catheter drainage
胸腔置管术
血浆置换plasmapheresis
血液灌流 hemoperfusion
血液净化 blood purification
血液滤过 hemofiltration
血液透析 hemodialysis
压力触发 pressure trigger
压力调节容积控制通气 pressure regulated volume control ventilation
压力放大 pressure augment
压力辅助-控制通气 pressure assist-control ventilation

p96

压力辅助通气 pressure assisted ventilation
压力控制间歇指令通气 pressure-controlled intermittent mandatory ventilation
压力控制通气 pressure-controlled ventilation
压力控制同步间歇指令通气 pressure-controlled synchronized inter- mittent mandatory ventilation
压力控制同步间歇指令通气加压力支持通气 pressure-controlled syn- chronized intermittent mandatory ventilation plus pressure support ventilation
压力限制 pressure-limited
压力限制流量转换 pressure-limited flow cycling
压力限制时间转换 pressure-limited time cycling
压力限制通气 pressure-limited ventilation
压力限制压力转换 pressure-limited pressure cycling
压力支持通气 pressure support ventilation
压力支持通气撤机法 pressure support ventilation weaning
压力转换 pressure cycling
氩等离子体凝固术 argon plasma coagulation
氩气刀治疗
烟草控制 tobacco control
延迟时间 delay time
氧气疗法 oxygen therapy
要素饮食 elemental diet
液体复苏 fluid resuscitation
液体通气 liquid ventilation
腋窝淋巴结穿刺活检 core needle biopsy of axillary lymph nodes
腋窝淋巴结细针穿刺 fine needle aspiration of axillary lymph nodes
腋窝前哨淋巴结活检 axillary sentinel lymph node biopsy
一氧化氮吸入疗法 inhaled nitric oxide therapy
有创呼吸机辅助通气 invasive mechanical ventilation
有创机械通气
有创呼吸机辅助呼吸
引流 drainage
有创无创序贯通气 sequential invasive non-invasive mechanical ventilation
0.1秒口腔闭合压 mouth occlusion pressure at 0. Is after onset of inspi- ratory effort
0.5秒用力呼气容积 foreed expiratory volume in half second
25%潮气容积呼流量 tidal expiratory flow at 25% of tidal volume
25% 潮气容积呼气流量与潮气呼气峰流量比值 ratio of tidal expi- ratory flow at 25% of tidal volume to PTEF
2秒用力呼气容积 forced expiratory volume in two seconds
3秒用力呼气容积 forced expiratory volume in three seconds
50%潮气容积呼气流量 tidal expiratory flow at 50% of tidal volume
6分钟步行试验 six-minute walk test
6秒用力呼气容积 foreed expiratory volume in six seconds
半乳甘露聚糖抗原试验 galactomannan antigen test
75%潮气容积呼气流量 tidal expiratory flow at 75% of tidal volume CT
肺动脉造影 computed tomographic pulmonary angiography
×射线 Xray
B-D-葡聚糖检测 B-D-glucan test
比气道阻力 specific airway resistance
比顺应性 specific compliance
闭合容积 closing volume
闭合容积曲线 closing volume curve
闭合容量 closing capacity
标准肺容积轨迹 standard lung volume history
标准缓冲碱 standard buffer base
标准碱剩余 standard base excess

预设潮气容积 presct tidal volumc
预设呼吸频率 presct respiratory rate
预设吸呼气时间比 preset I/E ratio
预设吸气时间分数 preset fractional inspiratory time
允许性低热量策略 permissibility low calorie policy
早期目标指导治疗 early goal-directed therapy
诊断性手术 diagnostic surgery
镇痛与镇静 analgesia and sedation
正压通气 positive pressure ventilation
正压通气连接 connection of positive pressure ventilation
支气管动脉栓塞术 bronchial artery embolization
支气管肺泡灌洗 bronchoalveolar lavage,BAL
支气管镜检查 bronchoscopy
支气管内注药 endobronchial injection
支气管热成形术 bronchial thermoplasty
直接肺泡通气 direct alveolar ventilation
直接设置潮气容积 direct preset tidal volume
直接停机法 direct discontinuing ventilatory support
指令分钟通气 mandatory minute ventilation
中等水平呼气末正压 moderate level positive end-expiratory pressure
中浓度氧疗 moderate concentration oxygen therapy
自动持续气道正压 auto-continuous positive airway pressure
自动导管补偿 automatic tube compensation
自动气流 autoflow
自然呼吸 general breathing
自主触发 autonomous trigger
自主呼吸 spontancous breathing
自主限制 spontaneous-limited
自主转换 spontaneous cycling
综合治疗 comprehensive treatment
最佳呼气末正压 optimal positive end-expiratory pressure
标准碳酸盐 standard carbonate
表面张力 surface tension
波形图监测 waveform monitoring
博格评分 Borg scale
补呼气量 expiratory reserve volume
补吸气量 inspiratory reserve volume
残气量 residual volume
残总气量百分比 ratio of residual volume to total lung capacity
侧位肺功能 lateral position pulmonary function
潮气呼气峰流量 peak tidal expiratory flow
潮气呼吸流量-容积曲线 tidal breathing flow-volume curve
潮气气量 tidal volume
触发时间 triggering time
磁共振成像 magnetic resonance imaging
达峰容积 volume at peak tidal expiratory flow
达峰容积比 ratio of volume at peak tidal expiratory flow to expiratory tidal volume
达峰时间 time to peak tidal expiratory flow. TPTEF
达峰时间比 ratio of time to peak tidal expiratory flow to total expira- tory time,TPTEF/TE
大气二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in atmosphere
大气二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in atmo- sphere
代谢当量 metabolic equivalent

p97

蛋白质呼吸商 respiratory quotient of protein
氮浓度Ⅲ相斜率 Ⅲ-phase slope of nitrogen coneentration
道格拉斯气袋法 Dagalas bag method
等二氧化碳过度通气激发试验 iso-capnic hyperventilation provocation test
等容积压力-流量曲线 isovolume pressure-flow curve
等渗压isotonicity
低渗压 hypoosmolality
低位拐点 lower inflection point
低位拐点压力 pressure of lower inflection point
低位拐点容积 volume of lower inflection point
低位平坦段 lower flat part
低氧激发试验 hypoxia challenge test
低氧通气应答 hypoxic ventilatory response
第1秒用力呼气容积下降 20% 激发剂量 provocative dose of bronchoconstrictor trigger which causes a fall of 20% in FEV,
第1秒用力呼气容积下降 20% 激发浓度 provocative concentration of bronchosonstrictor trigger needed to cause a 20% fall in FEV,
第1秒用力呼容积 forced expiratory volume in one second
电子支气管镜 electronic bronchoscope
动脉 -混合静脉血氧含量差 arterio-mixed venous oxygen content difference
动脉-静脉血氧含量差 arterio-venous oxygen content difference
动脉血二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood
动脉血气 arterial blood gas
动脉血气分析 arterial blood gas analysis
动脉血气体总压 total pressure of gas in arterial blood
动脉血酮体比 arterial ketone body ratio
动脉血氧饱和度 arterial oxygen saturation
动脉血氧分压 partial pressure of arterial oxygen
动脉血氧含量 arterial oxygen content
动脉血氧运输量 oxygen delivery in arterial blood
动态肺顺应性 dynamic lung compliance
动态呼吸环 dynamic respiratory loop
动态呼吸系统顺应性 dynamic compliance of respiratory system
动态顺应性 dynamic compliance
动态顺应性 20 dynamic lung compliance at 20 times per minute of respiratory frequency
动态顺应性 40 dynamic lung compliance at 40 times per minute of respiratory frequency
动态顺应性 60 dynamic lung compliance at 60 times per minute of respiratory frequency
动态胸廓顺应性 dynamic chest wall compliance
多导睡眠图 polysomnography
多器官功能障碍评分 multiple organs dysfunction score
二氧化碳波形图 capnogram
二氧化碳产生量 carbon dioxide output
二氧化碳解离曲线 carbon dioxide dissociation curve
氧化碳排出量 carbon dioxide discharge
二氧化碳通气当量 ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide
非蛋白呼吸商 non-protein respiratory quotient
非频率依赖性动态顺应性 non-frequency dependence of dynamic compliance
非碳酸盐缓冲碱 buffer base except bicarbonate
非特异性支气管激发试验 non specifie bronchial provocation test
肺动脉平均压 mean pulmonary artery pressure
肺动脉收缩压 pulmonary artery systolie pressure
肺动脉舒张压 pulmonary artery diastolic pressure
肺动脉楔压 pulmonary artery wedge pressure
肺动脉压 pulmonary artery pressure
肺二氧化碳弥散量 diffusion capacity of carbon dioxide of lung
肺功能 pulmonary function
肺功能检查 pulmonary function test
肺功能检查仪 pulmonary function test apparatus

肺功能下降 reduced lung function
肺功能障碍
肺惯性阻力 lung inertia resistance
肺灌注显像 pulmonary perfusion imaging
肺活量 vital capacity
肺间质负压 pulmonary interstitial negative pressure
肺间质压 pulmonary interstitial pressure
肺静脉压 pulmonary venous pressure
肺量计法 spirometry
肺毛细血管静水压 pulmonary capillary hydrostatic pressure
肺毛细血管跨壁压 pulmonary capillary transmural pressure
肺毛细血管临界开放压 pulmonary capillary critical opening pressure
肺毛细血管血氧饱和度 oxygen saturation in pulmonary capillary blood
肺毛细血管血氧分压 pulmonary capillary partial pressure of oxygen
肺毛细血管血氧含量 oxygen content in pulmonary capillary blood
肺弥散量 diffusion capacity of lung
肺泡表面张力 alveolar surface tension
肺泡-动脉血氧分压差 alveolar-artery oxygen partial pressure gradient
肺泡气二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in alveolar gas
肺泡气二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in alveolar gas
肺泡通量 alveolar ventilation volume
肺泡通气量-动脉血二氧化碳分压关系曲线 alvcolar ventilation- partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood curve
肺泡压 alveolar pressure
肺泡氧分压 alveolar oxygen partial pressure
肺泡氧浓度 fractional concentration of alveolar oxygen
肺顺应性 lung compliance
肺弹性阻力 lung elastance
肺通气功能障碍 pulmonary ventilation dysfunction
肺换气功能减低
肺通气显像 lung ventilation imaging
肺血管内压 intrapulmonary blood vessel pressure
肺血管阻力 pulmonary vascular resistance
肺血管外压力 pressure outside pulmonary blood vessel
肺血流量 pulmonary blood flow
肺血容积 pulmonary blood volume
肺压力-容积曲线 pressure-volume curve of lung
肺氧弥散量 diffusion capacity of oxygen of lung
肺一氧化碳弥散量 diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide of lung
肺脏介入技术 interventional pulmonary technique
肺总量 total lung capacity
肺阻力 lung resistance
肺组织黏性阻力 lung tissue viscous resistance
分侧肺功能 separate pulmonary function
分次肺活量 fractional vital capacity
高二氧化碳通气应答 hypercapnic ventilatory response
高乳酸时间 lactime
高渗盐水激发试验 hypertonic saline provocation test
高位拐点 upper inflection point, high inflection point
高位拐点容积 volume of upper inflection point
高位拐点压力 pressure of upper inflection point
高位平坦段 upper flat part
格拉斯哥昏迷量表 Glasgow coma scale
膈肌耐受时间 diaphragmatic muscle endurance time
膈肌肌电图 diaphragmatic electromyogram,diaphragmatic EMG
膈肌张力时间指数 diaphragmatic tension-time index
功能残气量 functional residual capacity
功能残气量肺总量百分比 ratio of functional residual volume to total lung capacity
功能性血流动力学监测 functional hemodynamic monitoring
氦氧流量-容积曲线 maximal expiratory flow-volume curve with heliox mixture
呼气潮气容积 tidal volume.expiratory tidal volume
呼气负压技术 negative expiratory pressure

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呼气流量-容积曲线 expiratory flow-volume curve
呼气末二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of end-tidal carbon dioxide
呼气末二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of end-tidal carbon dioxide
呼气末肺容量 end-expiratory lung volume
呼气末氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in end-tidal gas
呼气末氧浓度 fractional concentration of oxygen in end-tidal gas
呼气时间 expiratory time
呼气相气道阻力 airway resistance at expiratory phase
呼气相时间 expiratory phase time
呼气相压力 expiratory positive airway pressure
呼气压力坡度 expiratory pressure slope
呼气中期流量 mid-expiratory flow
呼吸波形 respiratory waveform
呼吸储备 breathing reserve
呼吸功 work of breathing
呼吸困难指数 dyspnea index
呼吸气体交换率 respiratory exchange ratio
呼吸商 respiratory quotient
呼吸系统弹性阻力 respiratory elastance
呼吸系统动态阻力 respiratory dynamic resistance
呼吸系统惯性阻力 respiratory inertial resistance
呼吸系统静态阻力 respiratory static resistance
呼吸系统黏性阻力 respiratory viscous resistance
呼吸系统顺应性 respiratory system compliance
呼吸系统压力-容积曲线 pressure-volume curve of respiratory system
呼吸形式 breathing pattem
呼吸指数 respiratory index
呼吸周期 respiratory cycle
呼吸总阻抗 impedance
化学结合二氧化碳 bound carbon dioxide
缓冲碱 buffer base
混合呼出气二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in mixed expired gas
混合呼出气二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in mixed expired gas
混合呼出气氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in mixed expired gas
混合呼出气氧浓度 fractional concentration of oxygen in mixed expired gas
混合呼吸商 respiratory quotient of mixed food
混合静脉血氧饱和度 oxygen saturation in mixed venous blood
混合静脉血氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in mixed venous blood
混合静脉血氧含量 oxygen content in mixed venous blood
混合室法 mixing-bag method
机械通气监测 monitoring of mechanical ventilation
机械通气频率 mechanical ventilation frequency
基础肺容积 basal lung volume
基础肺容量 basal lung capacity
急性生理学和慢性健康状况评价 acute physiology and chronic health evaluation health evaluation Ⅳ
计算机体层摄影 computed tomography
家庭睡眠呼吸监测 home sleep apnea test
监测潮气容积 monitoring tidal volume
简明急性生理学评分 simplified acute physiology score
碱剩余 base excess
间接测定肺容量 indirectly measured lung volume
胶体渗透压 colloid osmotic pressure

阶梯试验 step exercise
结构参数图 structural paramcter diagram
结合氧 combined oxygen
结核菌素皮内试验结果异常 abnormal result of Mantoux test
结核菌素试验 tuberculin test
经皮穿刺肺活检术 percutaneous lung biopsy
经皮动脉血氧饱和度 percutaneous arterial oxygen saturation
经皮动脉血氧分压 percutaneous arterial oxygen partial pressure
经胸壁针吸活检术 transthoracic needle aspiration biopsy
经支气管镜肺活检术 transbronchial lung biopsy
支气管镜下肺组织活检
经支气管镜活检术 transbronchial biopsy
经支气管镜腔内超声 endobronchial ultrasonography
晶体渗透压 crystal osmotic pressure
静动脉血分流率 ratio of shunted blood to total perfusion
经支气管镜针吸活检术 transbronchial needle aspiration
静脉血氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in venous blood
静脉血氧饱和度 venous oxygen saturation
静脉血氧含量 venous oxygen content
静态肺顺应性 static lung compliance
静态呼吸系统顺应性 static compliance of respiratory system
静态顺应性 static compliance
静态胸廓顺应性 static chest wall compliance
静息肺血管张力 resting pulmonary vasomotor tone
静息肺血管阻力 resting pulmonary vascular resistance
静息每分钟通气量 minute ventilation at rest
静息血管张力 resting vasomotor tone
开放式氦稀释法 open helium dilution method
开放式氦稀释法开重复呼吸法 open helium dilution method-rebreathing method
开放式氮稀释法开单次呼吸法 open helium dilution method-single breath method
可逆性气流受限 reversible airflow limitation
跨壁压 transmural pressure
跨肺压 transpulmonary pressure
跨膈压 transdiaphragmatic pressure
跨气道压 transairway pressure
跨胸壁压 transchest wall pressure
跨胸压 transthoracic pressure
临床肺部感染评分 clinical pulmonary infection score
流量波形 flow waveform
流量计法 flowmetery
流量监测 traffic monitoring, flow monitoring
流量-容积曲线 flow-volume curve
流量受限指数 limited-flow index
流量型体积描记仪 integrated-flow body plethysmograph
六氟化硫稀释法 sulfur hexafluoride dilution
脉冲振荡技术 impulse oscillometry system
毛细血管静水压 capillary hydrostatic pressure
毛细血管跨壁压 transmural pressure of capillary
毛细血管血氧饱和度 oxygen saturation in capillary blood
毛细血管血氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in capillary blood
毛细血管血氧含量 oxygen content in capillary blood
每搏氧耗量 oxygen pulse
流量流容积波形 low-volume waveform
每千克体重氧耗量 oxygen consumption per kg body weight
每升肺泡容积的一氧化碳弥散量 diffusion capacity for carbon mon- oxide per liter of alveolar volume
弥散系数 diffusion coefficient
密闭式氦稀释法 - 单次呼吸法 airtight nitrogen dilution-single breath method
密闭式氮稀释法 airtight nitrogen dilution
密闭式氮稀释法- 重复呼吸法 airtight nitrogen dilution-rebreathing method

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密闭式氦稀释法 airtight helium dilution method
密闭式氦稀释法-重复呼吸法 airtight helium dilution-rebreathing method
密闭式氦稀释法-单次呼吸法 airtight helium dilution-single breath method
摩擦阻力 frictional resistance
脓毒症相关性器官功能衰竭评价 sepsis-related organ failure assessment
频率依赖性动态顺应性 frequency dependence of dynamic compliance
频谱分析图 speetroanalytic diagram
频谱微分均值图 intrabreath diagram
平均气道压 mean airway pressure
平均吸气流量 mean inspiratory flow
平台压 plateau pressure
屏气时间 breath holding time
屏气试验 breath holding test
剖胸探查 thoracic exploration
气道传导率 airway conductance
气道弹性阻力 airway elastance
气道二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in airway
气道二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in airway
气道反应性 airway responsiveness
气道峰压 peak pressure
气道峰压与平台压差 difference between peak airway pressure and plateau pressure
气道高反应性 airway hyperresponsiveness
气道惯性阻力 airway inertial resistance
气道顺应性 airway compliance
气道压 airway pressure
气道氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in airway
气道氧浓度 fractional concentration of oxygen in airway
气道异物 airway foreign bodies
气道阻力 airway resistance
气流传导比值 specific airway conductance
气流传导比值下降35%激发剂量 provocative dose of PAF causing a 35% fall in sGaw
气流传导比值下降35%激发浓度 provocative concentration of PAF causing a 35% fall in sGaw
气流阻力呈流量依赖性 flow dependency of airflow resistance
气流阻力呈面积依赖性 area dependency of airflow resistance
气囊漏气试验 cuff leak trial
气体分析法 air-analysis method
气速指数 air velocity index
气体陷闭容积 air trapping volume
气体弥散速率 gas diffusion rate
器官功能障碍逻辑性评分 logistie organ dysfunction score
驱动压 driving pressure
全血碱剩余 blood base excess
容积波形 volume waveform
容积监测 volume monitoring
溶解二氧化碳 dissolved carbon dioxide
溶解系数 solubility coefficient
溶解氧 dissolved oxyger
乳酸清除率 clearance of lactic acid
摄氧量 oxygen uptake
深吸气量 inspiratory capacity
渗出液 exudate
渗透压 osmotic pressure
时间用力呼气容积 forced expiratory volume in certain second
实际呼吸频率 actual breathing frequency
实际缓冲碱 actual buffer base
实际碱剩余 actual base excess
实际碳酸氢盐 actual bicarbonate
实际吸呼气时间比 actual I/E ratio

实际吸气时间分数 actual fractional inspiratory time
食管内压 esophageal pressure
输出潮气容积 efferent tidal volume
顺应性 compliance
松弛压 relaxation pressure
送气时间 insufflation time
弹性阻力 elastic resistance
碳水化合物呼吸商 respiratory quotient of carbohydrate
碳酸盐 carbonate
碳酸氢盐 bicarbonate
体积描记法 body plethysmography
碳酸盐缓冲碱 bicarbonate buffer base
特定呼吸频率顺应性 dynamic lung compliance at certain respiratory frequency
特异性支气管激发试验 specific bronchial provocation test
体循环压力 systemic blood pressure
通气储量 reserve of ventilation
通气储量百分比 percentage of reserve of ventilation
通气失控 ventilation runaway
通气限制 ventilation limit
通气血流比例 ventilation perfusion ratio
通气应答 ventilatory response
外周阻力 peripheral resistance
微型混合室法 miniature mixed room method
未测定阴离子 undetermined anion
未测定阳离子 undetermined cation
无创脉搏氧饱和度法 non-invasive pulse oximetry
无混合室法 non-mixed room method
无效腔气量与潮气量比值 ratio of dead space to tidal volume
无效腔通气量 dead space ventilation
无氧阈 anaerobic threshold
吸纯氧时的肺泡-动脉血氧分压差 alveolar-artery oxygen partial pressure gradient when breathing oxygen
吸呼气时间比 inspiratory to expiratory ratio
吸空气时的肺泡-动脉血氧分压差 alveolar-artery oxygen partial pressure gradient when breathing air
吸气潮气容积 inspiratory tidal volume
吸气末肺容量 end-inspiratory volume
吸气肺活量 inspiratory vital capacity
吸气峰流量 peak inspiratory flow
吸气流量 inspiratory flow
吸气气流受限 inspiratory flow limitation
吸气时间 inspiratory time
吸气时间分数 fractional inspiratory time
吸气相气道阻力 airway resistance at inspiratory phase
吸气相时间 inspiratory phase time
吸气相压力 inspiratory positive airway pressure
吸气压力坡度 inspiratory pressure slope
吸入气二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in inspired gas
吸入气二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in inspired gas
吸入气氧分压 partial pressure of inspired oxygen
吸入气氧流量 inspired oxygen flow
吸入气氧浓度 fractional concentration of inspired oxygen
细胞损伤评分 cellular injury score
细胞外液碱剩余 extracellular fluid base excess
纤维支气管镜 flexible bronchoscope
纤维支气管镜检查 fiberoptic bronchoscopy
线性功率递增试验 ramp test
小混合室法 small mixed room method
心输出量 cardiac output
胸腔负压 intrapleural negative pressure
胸部CT检查 chest computed tomography
胸部X线检查 chest X-ray

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胸部超声检查 chest ultrasound
胸部磁共振成像 chest magnctie resonance imaging
胸廓弹性阻力 chest wall elastance
胸廓惯性阻力 chest wall inertial resistance
胸廓黏性阻力 chest wall viscous resistance
胸廓顺应性 chest wall compliance
胸廓压力-容积曲线 pressure-volume curve of chest wall
胸膜活检术 pleural biopsy
胸膜腔穿刺术 thoracentesis
胸腔穿刺
胸膜腔内压 intrapleural pressure
胸内气体容量 thoracie gas volume
胸腔镜检查 thoracoscopy
血管血压 blood pressure of blood vessel
血管张力 vasomotor tone
血红蛋白氧饱和度 hemoglobin oxygen saturation
血红蛋白氧含量 hemoglobin oxygen content
血浆二氧化碳总量 total plasma carbon dioxide content
血浆渗透压间隙 plasma osmotic pressure gap
血流量 blood flow
血气 blood gas
血气分析 blood gas analysis
血容积 blood volume
血氧饱和度 blood oxygen saturation
血氧饱和度 50% 时的氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen at 50% hemoglobin saturation
血氧含量 blood oxygen content
血氧容量 blood oxygen capacity
压力波形 pressure waveform
压力监测 pressure monitoring
压力坡度 pressure gradient
压力-容积波形 pressure-vessel wave
压力容积波形 pressure-vessel wave
压力型体积描记仪 variable-pressure constant-volume body plethys- mograph
压缩容积指数 compressible volume factor
氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen
氧分压梯度分布 oxygen partial pressure graded distribution
氧耗量 oxygen consumption
氧合指数 oxygenation index
氧解离曲线 oxygen dissociation curve
氧通气当量 ventilatory equivalent for oxygen
一口气接一口气法 breath by breath method
一秒率 forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity
一氧化碳弥散量测定 CO diffusion capacity test
阴离子隙 anion gap
隐球菌抗原乳胶凝集试验 cryptococcal antigen latex agglutination test
荧光支气管镜 fluorescence bronchoscopy
硬质支气管镜 rigid bronchoscope
用力肺活量 forced vital capacity
用力呼出 25% 肺活量的呼气流量 forced expiratory flow at 25% of FVC exhaled
用力呼出 50% 肺活量的呼气流量 foreed expiratory flow at 50% of FVC exhaled
用力呼出 50% 肺活量的呼气流量与吸气流量比值 forced expiratory flow to forced inspiratory flow at 50 percent vital capacity
用力呼出 75% 肺活量的呼气流量 forced expiratory flow at 75% of FVC exhaled
用力吸气肺活量 forced inspiratory vital capacity
用力依赖部分 effort-dependent part
有效顺应性 effective compliance
右房舒张末压 right atrial end-diastolic pressure
右心室跨壁压 right ventricular transmural pressure
运动负荷 exercise load
运动激发试验 exercising provocation test
运动心肺功能测试 cardiopulmonary exercise test
诊断性胸腔穿刺术 diagnostic thoracentesis
蒸馏水或高渗盐水激发试验 distilled water or hypertonic saline provocation test
蒸馏水激发试验 distilled water provocation test
正电子发射体层成像 positron emission tomography
支气管肺泡灌洗术 bronchoalveolar lavage
支气管肺泡灌洗液 bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
支气管激发试验 bronchoprovocation testing
支气管镜检查术 bronchoscopy
自主呼吸试验 spontaneous breathing test
阻抗潮气呼吸图 resistance-time diagram
支气管舒张试验 bronchodilation testing
脂肪呼吸商 respiratory quotient of fat
直接测定肺容量 directly measured lung volume
治疗性胸腔穿刺术 therapeutic thoracentesis
中心静脉压 central venous pressure
中心阻力 central resistance
总呼气末压力 total end expiratory pressure
总呼吸频率 total respiratory frequency
纵隔镜检查mediastinoscopy
纵隔镜检查术 mediastinoscopy
阻抗容积图 resistance-volume diagram
阻力时间 resistant time
最大二氧化碳产生量 maximal carbon dioxide output
最大二氧化碳排出量 maximal carbon dioxide discharge
最大咳嗽流量 peak cough expiratory flow
最大呼气流量 maximal expiratory flow
最大呼气流量-容积曲线 maximal expiratory flow-volume curve
最大呼气压 maximal expiratory pressure
最大跨膈压 maximal transdiaphragmatic pressure
最大流量-容积曲线 maximal flow-volume curve
最大每千克体重氧耗量 maximal oxygen consumption per kg body weight
最大平台压 maximum plateau pressure
最大吸气流量 peak inspiratory flow
最大吸气流量 - 容积曲线 maximal inspiratory flow-volume curve
最大通气量计算值 calculated value of maximal voluntary ventilation
最大吸气压 maximal inspiratory pressure
最大心率储备 maximal heart rate reserve
最大氧耗量 maximal oxygen consumption
最大运动通气量 maximal exercise ventilation
最大自主通气量 maximal voluntary ventilation
最低平台压 minimal plateau pressure
左房舒张末压 left atrial end-diastolic pressure
左心室跨壁压 left ventricular transmural pressure

Ⅰ型呼吸衰竭 type Ⅰ respiratory failure
Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭 type Ⅱ respiratory failure
TNM分期 tumor node metastasis elassification,TNM
a-抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症 α-antitrypsin deficieney
阿米巴肺脓肿 amebic abscess of lung
阿司匹林哮喘 aspirin-induced asthma
艾滋病合并肺结核 AIDS complicated with tuberculosis
氨茶碱药物反应 aminophylline drug reaction
巴德-基亚里综合征 Budd-Chiari syndrome
布-加综合征 Budd-Chiari syndrome
瘢痕旁肺气肿 paracicatricial emphysema
瘢痕性肺气肿 paracicatricial emphysema
包裹性胸腔积液 encapsulated pleural effusion
胞内分枝杆菌感染 Mycobacterium intracellular infection
鲍曼不动杆菌肺炎 Acinetobacter baumanii pneumonia
被动吸烟 passive smoking
泵衰竭 pump failure
鼻炎 rhinitis
闭合伤closed injury
闭合性气胸 closed pneumothorax
闭塞性细支气管炎 bronchiolitis obliterans
闭塞性细支气管炎综合征 obliterative bronchiolitis syndrome
变态反应性气道炎症 allergic airway inflammation
变应性鼻炎 allergic rhinitis
过敏性鼻炎allergic rhinitis
变应性咳嗽 allergic cough,atopic cough
变应性支气管肺曲霉病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
ABPA allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
变态反应性支气管肺曲霉菌病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
过敏性支气管肺曲霉病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
病毒性肺炎 viral pneumonia
病理性分流pathological shunt
不动杆菌肺炎 acinetobacter pneumonia
不动杆菌性肺炎 acinetobacter pneumonia
不宁腿综合征 restless leg syndrome
不完全可逆性气流受限 incomplete reversible airflow limitation
肠源性感染 enterogenic infection
肠源性囊肿 enterogenous cyst
陈旧性肺结核 obsolete pulmonary tuberculosis
陈旧性胸膜结核 obsolete pleural tuberculosis
陈旧性支气管淋巴结核 obsolete bronchial lymphoid tubereulosis
成人肺透明膜病 adult hyaline membrane disease
迟发相哮喘反应 late asthmatie reaction
冲击伤综合征 blast injury syndrome
重叠综合征 overlap syndrome
出口部位感染 exit-site infection
穿入伤 penetrating wound
喘息性支气管肺炎 asthmatic bronchopneumonia
创伤性膈疝 traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
创伤性肺水肿 traumatic pulmonary edema
创伤性空气栓塞 traumatic acroembolism
创伤性气胸 traumatic pneumothorax
创伤性湿肺 traumatic wet lungu

创伤性胸腔积液 traumatic pleural effusion
创伤性血胸 open hemothorax
开放性血胸 open hemothorax
创伤性脂肪栓塞 traumatic fat embolism
创伤性窒息 traumatic asphyxia
次大面积肺栓塞 submassive pulmonary embolism
脆性哮喘 brittle asthma
大麻尘肺 cannabinosis
大面积肺栓塞 massive pulmonary embolism
大泡性肺气肿 bullous emphysema
大气道狭窄 obstruction of large airway
大气道陷闭 collapse of large airway
大气性缺氧 atmospheric hypoxia
大细胞癌 large cell carcinoma
大叶性肺炎 lobar pneumonia
代偿性肺过度充气 compensating pulmonary hyperinflation
代偿性肺气肿 compensatory emphysema
代偿性呼吸性酸中毒 compensatory respiratory acidosis
代偿性碱中毒 compensatory alkalosis
代偿性抗炎症反应综合征 compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome
代偿性酸中毒 compensatory acidosis
代谢性碱中毒 metabolic alkalosis
代谢性酸中毒 metabolic acidosis
代谢性酸中毒合并呼吸性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis and metabolic acidosis
袋感染 pocket infection
单侧肺气肿 unilateral emphysema
单侧膈肌麻痹 unilateral paralysis of diaphragm
单侧透明肺综合征 unilateral hyperlucent lung syndrome
单纯肺炎旁胸腔积液 uncomplicated parapneumonic pleural effusion
单纯鼾症 primary snoring
单纯疱疹病毒肺炎 herpes simplex virus pneumonia
胆固醇性肺炎 cholesterol pneumonia
胆固醇性胸膜炎 cholesterol pleurisy
胆汁性胸膜炎 bile pleuritis
蛋白质能量营养不良 protcin malnutrition
导管定植 catheter colonization
导管相关性静脉血栓 catheter-related venous thrombosis
导管相关性血流感染 catheter-related bloodstream infection,CRBSI
等容量性低钠血症 isovolemic hyponatremia
等滲性脱水 isotonic dehydration
低白蛋白血症 hypoalbumincmia
低蛋白血症 hypoproteinemia
低钙血症 hypocalcemia
低钾性碱中毒 hypokalemic alkalosis

低钾血症 hypopotassemia
低磷血症 hypophosphatemia
低氯性碱中毒 hypochloremic alkalosis
低氯血症hypochloraemia
低钠低氯血症 hyponatremia and hypochloremia
低钠血症 hyponatremia
低频疲劳 low-frequency fatigue
低容量性低钠血症 hypovolemic hyponatremia
低容量性高钠血症 hypovolemic hypernatremia
低渗性脱水 hypotonic dehydration
低碳酸血症 hypocapnia
低血容量性休克 hypovolemic shock
失血性休克
低压性缺氧 hypobaric hypoxia
低氧脱习服 hypoxic deacclimatization
低氧血症 hypoxemia
低氧血症相关性肺动脉高压 pulmonary hypertension associated with hypoxia
低氧相关性肺动脉高压
低氧血症型呼吸衰竭 hypoxemic respiratory failure
低张性缺氧 hypotonic hypoxia
淀粉样变性 amyloidosis
淀粉样变
动脉型肺动脉高压 pulmonary arterial hypertension
动态肺过度充气 dynamic pulmonary hypcrinflation
对侧纵隔淋巴结转移 contralateral mediastinal lymph node metastasis
钝性伤 blunt trauma
多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌肺炎 multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter bau-manii pneumonia
多重耐药菌感染 multiple drug resistance (MDR) bacterial infection
多发性肌炎相关的间质性肺病 interstitial lung disease in polymyositis
多发性胸膜结节multiple pleural nodules
多肌炎伴肺间质纤维化 polymyositis with interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
多器官功能障碍综合征 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
多因素分级系统 multi-factor grading system
恶性胸膜结节malignant pleural nodules
恶性胸腔积液 malignant pleural effusion, MPE
儿童期哮喘 childhood asthma
猝倒发作性睡病但伴无下丘
脑分泌素缺乏
发作性睡病 narcolepsy
反常性碱性尿 paradoxical alkaline urine
反常性酸性尿 paradoxical acidic urine
反应性气道功能障碍综合征 reactive airway dysfunction syndrome
放射性肺纤维化 radiative pulmonary fibrosis
肺纤维化
放射性肺炎 radiation pncumonia
非变应性哮喘 nonallcrgic asthma
非过敏性哮喘
非典型病原体肺炎 atypical pneumonia
非肺炎的军团病 nonpneumonic legionnaires disease
非结核分枝杆菌肺病 nontuberculous mycobacterium pulmonary disease
非丝虫性乳糜胸 non filarial chylothorax
非特异性间质性肺炎 nonspecific interstitial pneumonia,NSIP
非小细胞肺癌 non-small cell lung canccr,NSCLC
非心源性肺水肿 non cardiogenic pulmonary cdema
非血栓性肺栓塞 nonthrombotic pulmonary embolism
肥胖低通气综合征 obesity hypoventilation syndrome
匹克威克综合征 Pickwichian syndrome
肺癌介入化疗 interventional chemotherapy of lung cancer
肺癌介入治疗 interventional treatment of lung cancer
孢子菌肺炎
肺瘢痕癌 scar carcinoma of lung
肺孢子菌肺炎 pneumocystis pncumonia,PCP
肺病 lung disease
肺不张 atelectasis
肺部多重耐药菌感染 pulmonary infection of multiple dnig-resistant bacterial
肺部感染 pulmonary infection
肺部感染伴肺不张 pulmonary infcction with atclectasis
肺部感染伴咯血 pulmonary infection with hemoptysis

肺部感染伴胸腔积液 pulmonary infection with pleural effusion
肺部感染并胸腔积液
肺部感染合并呼吸衰竭 lung infection and respiratory failure
肺部感染并呼吸衰竭
肺部结节病 pulmonary sarcoidosis
肺部空洞 lung cavity
肺部流感嗜血杆菌感染 haemophilus influenzae infection in the lung
肺部肉芽肿性病变 granulomatous lesion of the lung
肺部炎性假瘤 pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor
肺部阴影 pulmonary shadow
肺部真菌病 pulmonary mycosis
肺尘埃沉着症 pncumoconiosis
尘肺
肺出血 pulmonary haemorrhage
肺出血肾炎综合征 Goodpasture syndrome
古德帕斯丘综合征
肺出血型钩端螺旋体病 hemorrhagic pulmonary leptospirosis
肺挫伤 pulmonary contusion
肺损伤
肺错构瘤 pulmonary hamartoma
congenital pulmonary hamartoma
肺大疱 bullae
肺大疱破裂 bullae rupture
肺淀粉样变 pulmonary amyloidosis
淀粉样变肺损害A
肺动静脉瘘 pulmonary artcriovcnous fistula
肺动静脉畸形4
肺动静脉分流
肺动脉闭塞 lung artery occlusion
肺动脉不发育 agenesis of pulmonary artery
肺动脉发育不全 hypoplasia of pulmonary artery
肺动脉高压 pulmonary hypertension
肺高血压
肺动脉瘤 pulmonary artery aneurysm
肺恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor of lung
肺发育不良 pulmonary hypoplasia
先天性肺发育异常
肺发育未成熟 pulmonary dysmaturity
肺发育不全和发育异常
肺放线菌病 pulmonary actinomycosis
肺副球孢子菌病 pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis
肺隔离症 pulmonary sequestration
先天性肺隔离症
肺梗死 pulmonary infarction
肺弓形虫病 pulmonary toxoplasmosis
弓形虫肺炎
肺功能不全 pulmonary incompetence
肺钩虫病 ancylostomiasis of lung
肺孤立性纤维瘤 solitary fibrous tumor of the lung
肺过度充气 pulmonary hyperinflation
肺过度通气
肺含铁血黄素沉着症 pulmonary hemosidcrosis
肺厚壁空洞 thick wall cavity of lung
肺化学感受器瘤 pulmonary chemodectoma
肺坏死 necrosis of lung
肺滑膜肉瘤 pulmonary synovial sarcoma
肺换气量减少 decreased pulmonary ventilation capacity
肺蛔虫病pulmonary ascariasis
肺活量减少 decrcased vital capacity
肺棘球蚴病 pulmonary echinococcosis
肺包虫病
肺继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant neoplasm of lung
lung meta-static tumor
肺寄生虫病 parasitic disease of lung
肺假性淋巴瘤 pulmonary pscudolymphoma
肺间质纤维化(炎症后) pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (post-inflamma-tion)
继发性肺间质纤维化
肺间质纤维化并感染 pulmonary fibrosis and infection
肺间肺间质疾病 interstitial lung disease
质纤维化伴感染
肺间质纤维化合并肺气肿综合征 combined pulmonary fibrosis andcmphyscma
肺间质纤维化合并感染 pulmonary fibrosis with infection

p84

肺剪切应力伤 shear stress induced lung injury
肺交界性肿瘤 borderline tumor of lung
肺结核 pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺结核
肺结核伴胸腔积液 tuberculosis with pleural effusion
肺结核并咯血 tuberculosis and hemoptysis
肺结核病 pulmonary tuberculosis
肺І核初Н涂阳 new smear positivc pulmonary tuberculosis
肺结核复燃 pulmonary tuberculosis recurrence
肺结核活动期 active pulmonary tuberculosis
肺结核球 pulmonary tuberculoma
肺结核瘤
肺静脉闭塞 pulmonary vein occlusion
肺静脉闭塞症
肺扩张力损伤 over-distention induced lung injury
肺朗格斯组织细胞增生症 pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis
肺朗格汉斯组织细胞增多症
肺类癌 pulmonary carcinoid
肺良性肿瘤 benign tumor of lung
肺裂伤 laceration of lung
肺淋巴管平滑肌瘤病 pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis,PLAM
肺淋巴瘤样肉芽肿病pulmonary lymphomatoid granulomatosis
肺毛霉菌病 pulmonary mucormycosis
肺毛霉病
肺毛细血管瘤 pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis
肺毛细血管瘤病
肺梅毒 syphilitic lung
梅毒肺
肺门恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor in pulmonary hilum
肺门淋巴结钙化 calcification of hilar lymph node
肺门淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of hilar lymph sis (confirmed by bacteriology and histology)

肺门淋巴结结核 hilar lymphonode tuberculosis
肺门淋巴结炎 hilar lymphadenitis
肺门淋巴结肿大 hilar lymph node enlargement
肺门增大 pulmonary hilar enlargement
肺弥散功能降低 decrcascd diffusion function
肺囊虫病 pulmonary cysticcrcosis
肺囊性病变 cystic lung disease
肺囊性疾病 cystic lung diseases
肺囊性纤维化 pulmonary cystic fibrosis
囊性肺纤维化
肺囊肿 lung cyst
肺内静动脉血分流
肺囊肿并感染 pulmonary cyst with infection
肺内淋巴结转移 pulmonary lymph nodes metastasis
肺内磨玻璃结节 pulmonary ground glass nodules
肺内异物 forcign body in lung
肺黏膜相关淋巴组织结外边缘区淋巴瘤 extranodal marginal zone cell lymphoma of lung mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
肺黏液瘤 myxoma of lung
肺念珠菌病 pulmonary candidiasis
肺脓肿 lung absccss
肺诺卡菌病 pulmonary nocardiosis
肺奴卡菌病
肺泡出血综合征 alveolar haemorrhage syndrome,AHS
肺泡出血
肺泡微结石症 pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis
肺泡微石症
肺泡蛋白沉积症 alveolar proteinosis
肺泡低通气综合征 alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
肺膨出 pneumatocelc

肺铍沉积症 pulmonary berylliosis
铍病
肺气压伤 pulmonary barotrauma
肺气肿 cmphysema
肺气肿伴肺大疱形成 emphysema with bullae
肺球形阴影 coin lesion of lung
肺曲霉病pulmonary aspergillosis
肺曲霉菌病
肺曲霉球 aspergilloma
肺曲菌球
肺缺如 pulmonary agencsis
肺容积伤 lung volutrauma
肺肉瘤Lung sarcoma
肺上沟瘤 pancoast tumor
肺上皮样血管内皮瘤pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
肺上皮样血管内皮细胞瘤 pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothe- lioma, PEH
肺生物伤 pulmonary biotrauma
肺实变 consolidation of lung
肺嗜酸性粒细胞浸润症 pulmonary cosinophilia
肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症
肺衰竭 lung failure
肺栓塞 pulmonary embolism
肺水肿 pulmonary cdcma
肺栓塞溶栓后post-antithrombotic pulmonary embolism
着病
肺铁末沉着病 pulmonary siderosis
铁及其化合物粉尘肺沉
肺通气功能障碍 pulmonary ventilation dysfunction
肺通气功能正常 normal pulmonary ventilation function
肺菱陷伤 lung atelectrauma
肺吸虫病 paragonimiasis
肺并殖吸虫病
肺下积液 infrapulmonary cffusion
肺纤维瘤 fibroma of lung
肺小血管炎 lung small vasculitis
肺型孢子丝菌病 pulmonary sporotrichosis
肺型土拉菌病pulmonary tularaemia
上拉菌病肺炎
肺型血吸虫病 pulmonary schistosomiasis
肺性脑病 pulmonary encephalopathy
肺血管炎 pulmonary vasculitis
肺血栓栓塞症 pulmonary thrombocmbolism
肺血肿 hematoma of lung
肺芽生菌病 pulmonary blastomycosis
肺炎 pneumonia
肺炎并感染性休克 pneumonia and septic shock
肺炎克雷伯杆菌性肺炎
肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎 Klebsiclla pncumoniac pncumonia
肺炎链球菌肺炎 Streptococcal pneumoniac pneumonia
肺炎旁胸腔积液 parapneumonic pleural effusion
肺炎性假瘤 pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor
炎症后肺间质纤维化A
肺炎衣原体肺炎 chlamydia pneumoniae pneumonia
衣原体肺炎
肺炎支原体肺炎 mycoplasma pncumoniac pncumonia
肺移植排斥 lung transplantation rejection
肺移植失败lung transplantation failure
肺隐球菌病 pulmonary cryptococcosis
肺硬化 pulmonary sclerosis
肺原发性结核性综合征 primary complex of tuberculosis
肺结核原发综合征
肺原发性淋巴瘤 pulmonary lymphoma
原发性肺淋巴瘤
肺源性心脏病 cor pulmonale
肺心病
肺源性心脏病失代偿期 dysfunction of cor pulmonale
肺心病失代偿期
肺真菌病 pulmonary mycosis
肺诊断性影像异常 abnormal pulmonary diagnostic imaging
肺中叶综合征 middlc lobc syndrome
肺转移性恶性黑色素瘤 pulmonary metastatic malignancy melanomatosis

P85

肺转移性肿瘤 metastatic tumor of lung
肺组织胞浆菌病pulmonary histoplasmosis
肺组织活检术 lung biopsy
风疹性肺炎 rubella pneumonia
风疹并发肺
复杂肺炎旁胸腔积液 complicated parapneumonic effusion
复张性肺水肿 reexpansion pulmonary edema
复发性多软骨炎relapsing polychondritis,RP
副百日咳杆菌百日咳 bacillus parapertussis whooping cough
副百日咳博德特杆菌性百日咳
副流感病毒性肺炎 parainfluenza virus pneumonia
副流感病毒肺炎
副流感病毒性急性支气管炎parainfluenza virus acute bronchitis
副流感病毒急性支气管炎
副肿瘤综合征 paraneoplastic syndrome
干酪性鼻炎 rhinitis caseosa.caseous rhinitis
干酪样肺炎 caseous pneumonia, cascous tuberculosis
干燥性鼻炎rhinitis sicca
干燥综合征性肺病变 pulmonary disease associated with primarySjögren syndrome
干燥综合征伴肺间质纤维化
干燥综合征伴有肺部受累
肝胆支气管瘘 hepatic and biliary branchial fistula
肝肺综合征 hepatopulmonary syndrome
肝胸膜瘘 hepatopleural fistula
感冒后咳嗽 postinfectious cough
感染后闭塞性细支气管炎 post-infection obliterative bronchiolitis
感染后咳嗽 post-infection cough
高AG型代谢性酸中毒 high anion gap (AG) metabolic acidosis
高肺容积呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure with high lung volume
高钙血症hypercaleemia
高海拔适应 high altitude adaptation
高钾性酸中毒 hyperkalemic acidosis
高钾血症 hyperpotassemia
高磷血症 hyperphosphatemia
高氯性酸中毒 hyperchloremie acidosis
高氯血症 hyperchloremia
高血氯症
高镁血症 hypermagnesemia
高钠血症hypernatremia
高频疲劳 high frequency fatigue
高容量性低钠血症 hypervolemie hyponatremia
高容量性高钠血症hypervolemic hypernatremia
高乳酸血症 hyperlactacidemia
高渗性昏迷 hyperosmotic coma
高渗性脱水 hyperosmotic anhydration
高碳酸血症 hypercapnia
高碳酸血症后碱中毒 posthypercapnic alkalosis
高碳酸血症型呼吸衰竭 hypercapnic respiratory failure
高铁血红蛋白血症 methemoglobinemia
高通气综合征 hyperventilation syndrome
高压神经综合征 high pressure nervous syndrome,HPNS
高原肺水肿 high-altitude pulmonary edema,HAPE
高原性缺氧 plateau hypoxia
腸肌麻痹 diaphragmatic paralysis
膈肌肿瘤 tumor of diaphragm
膈继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of diaphragm
膈膨升 eventration of diaphragm
膈肌膨出
膈膨升症
膈缺如 absence of diaphragm
膈疝 diaphragmatic hernia
膈上淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of superior phrenic lymph node
膈下感染 subphrenic infection
膈下肿物 subphrenic tumor
功能性分流functional shunt
孤立性气管结核 isolated tracheal tuberculosis

孤立性气管支气管结核 isolated tracheal and bronchial tuberculosis
骨化性气管支气管骨病 tracheobron-cheopathia ostcochondroplastica,To
固定性大气道狭窄 fixed obstruction of large airway
广泛肺静脉或毛细血管受累疾病相关性肺动脉高压pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with pulmonary venous or capillary involvement
硅沉着病silicosis
硅肺病
过敏性哮喘 allergic asthma
过敏性休克 anaphylactic shock
咳嗽变异型哮喘 cough variant asthma
咳嗽变异性哮喘
咳嗽激发试验 cough provocative test
咳嗽-晕厥综合征 cough-syncope syndrome
红杉锯屑病 sequoiosis
喉和气管及肺烧伤 burn involving larynx and trachea with lung
喉炎 laryngitis
后天性支气管憩室 acquired bronchial diverticulum
支气管憩室
呼气气流受限 expiratory flow limitation
呼气相间歇性分流 expiratory phase intermittent shunt
呼吸道梗阻 respiratory tract obstruction
呼吸道合胞病毒肺炎 respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia
呼吸道内异物 foreign body in respiratory tract
呼吸道烧伤 respiratory tract burn
呼吸机辅助通气治疗 ventilator assistant ventilation therapy
呼吸机相关性肺炎 ventilator-associated pneumonia
呼吸机依赖 ventilator dependency
呼吸肌疲劳 respiratory muscle fatigue
呼吸肌麻痹 respiratory muscle paralysis
呼吸肌无力 respiratory muscle weakness
呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure
呼吸系统躯体化的自主神经功能障碍 somatizational autonomic ner- vous dysfunction of respiratory system
呼吸性合并代谢性酸碱失衡 respiratory and metabolic acid-base dis- order
呼吸性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis
呼吸性碱中毒合并代谢性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis associated with metabolic alkalosis
代谢性碱中毒伴呼吸性碱中毒
呼吸性碱中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 respiratory alkalosis associated with metabolic acidosis
呼吸性缺氧 respiratory hypoxia
呼吸性酸中毒 respiratory acidosis
呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性碱中毒 respiratory acidosis associated with metabolic alkalosis
呼吸性酸中毒伴代谢性碱中毒4
呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 respiratory acidosis associated with metabolic acidosis
代谢性酸中毒伴呼吸性酸中毒
呼吸训练 respiratory exercise
呼吸暂停 apnea
呼吸骤停 respiratory arrest
护理院获得性肺炎nursing home-acquired pneumonia
滑石粉尘肺 pneumoconiosis due to tale dust
滑石粉引起的尘肺
化脓性胸膜炎 purulent pleurisy
化学性肺水肿 chemical pulmonary edema
化学性肺炎Chemical pneumonitis
化学性胸浆膜炎 chemical pleural serositis
坏疽性肺炎 gangrenous pneumonia
肺坏疽
坏死性结节病样肉芽肿病 necrotizing sarcoid granulomatosis,NSG
坏死性肉芽肿性血管炎 necrotizing granulomatous vasculitis,NGV

p86

换气功能障碍 gas exchange defeet
换气过度 hyperventilation
混合型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 mixed sleep apnca hypopnea syndrome
混合性睡眠呼吸暂停 mixed sleep apnea
混合性通气功能障碍 mixed ventilatory disorder
霍纳综合征 Horner syndrome
Horner综合征
机化性肺炎 organized pneumonia
机械通气相关性电解质紊乱 ventilation-associated electrolyte distur- bance
机械通气相关性肺水肿 ventilation-associated pulmonary edema
机械通气相关性肺损伤 ventilation-associated lung injury
机械通气相关性膈肌功能障碍 ventilation-associated diaphragmatic dysfunction
机械通气相关性酸碱失衡 ventilation-associated acid-base disorder
积液 effusion
急性鼻窦炎 acute rhinosinusitis
急性鼻咽炎 acute nasopharyngitis
急性扁桃体炎 acute tonsillitis
急性次大面积肺栓塞 acute submassive pulmonary embolism
急性大面积肺栓塞 acute massive pulmonary embolism
急性低风险性肺栓塞 acute pulmonary embolism with low risk
急性低容量性低钠血症 acute hypovolemie hyponatremia
急性低容量性高钠血症 acute hypovolemic hypernatremia
急性低氧通气反应 acute hypoxic ventilatory responsc
急性肺芽生菌病 acute pulmonary blastomycosis
急性肺源性心脏病 acute cor pulmonale
急性肺组织胞浆菌病 acute pulmonary histoplasmosis
急性呼吸窘迫综合征
休克肺
急性高钾血症 acute hyperkalemia
急性高容量性低钠血症 acute hypervolemic hyponatremia
急性高容量性高钠血症 acute hypervolemic hypernatremia
急性高原病 acute high altitude sickness
急性高山病
急性高原反应 acute high altitude reaction
急性梗阻性喉炎 acute obstructive laryngitis
急性过敏性肺炎 acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis
急性咳嗽 acute cough
急性喉气管炎 acute laryngotracheitis
急性喉炎 acute laryngitis
急性呼吸道感染 acute respiratory tract infection
急性呼吸衰竭 acute respiratory failure
急性呼吸性碱中毒 acute respiratory alkalosis
急性呼吸性酸中毒 acute respiratory acidosis
急性化学性支气管炎 acute chemical bronchitis
化学性支气管炎
急性会厌炎 acute epiglottitis
急性间质性肺炎 acute interstitial pneumonia
急性脓胸 acute pyothorax
急性气管炎 acute tracheitis
急性气管-支气管炎 acute broncho-bronchitis
急性气管支气管炎
急性缺钾性低钾血症 acute potassium-deficit hypokalemia
急性上呼吸道感染 acute upper respiratory infection
急性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎 acute eosinophilic pneumonia
特发性急性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎
急性细支气管炎 acute bronchiolitis
急性血行播散型肺结核 acute hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis
急性咽喉炎 acute pharyngolaryngitis
急性咽炎 acute pharyngitis
急性药物性肺病 acute drug-induced pulmonary disease
急性一氧化碳中毒acute carbon monoxide poisoning
急性支气管炎 acute bronchitis
急性转移性高钾血症 acute shifted hyperkalemia
急性纵隔炎 acute mediastinitis

继发型肺结核 secondary pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺结核病 sccondary pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺脓肿 secondary pulmonary abscess
肺脓肿不伴有肺炎
继发性失眠 secondary insomnia
加湿器肺 humidifier lung
家族性肺动脉高压 familial pulmonary hypertension
家族性动脉性肺动脉高压
甲型流感病毒性肺炎 influenza A virus pncumonia
甲流
甲型流感肺炎
假性低钠血症 pseudohyponatremia
间质性肺疾病急性加重 acute exacerbation of interstitial lung diseases
间质性肺气肿 interstitial emphysema
间质性肺炎interstitial pncumonia
减压病 decompression sickness
碱血症 alkalemia
碱中毒 alkalosis
间歇性分流 intermittent shunt
浆液纤维蛋白性胸膜炎 serofibrinous pleurisy
急性渗出性胸膜炎
交通性气胸 unclosed pneumothorax,open pneumothorax
结缔组织病相关肺高压 connective tissue disease associated pulmo- nary hypertension
结缔组织病相关间质性肺疾病 connective tissue disease associated interstitial lung disease,CTD-ILD
结缔组织病性弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease association with connective tissue disease
结缔组织病所致间质性肺病
结缔组织病胸膜炎pleuritis due to connective tissue disease
结核后支气管扩张 post-tuberculosis bronchiectasis
结核结节 tubercle
结核性肉芽肿
结核菌素试验异常 abnormal reaction to tuberculin test
结核性包裹性脓胸 tuberculous encapsulated empyema
结核性大咯血 tuberculous massive hemoptysis
结核性肺纤维变性 tuberculous fibrosis of lung
增殖性结核性肺纤维变性
结核性肺炎 tuberculous pneumonia
干酪性肺炎
结核性气胸 tuberculous pneumothorax
结核性乳糜胸 tuberculous chylothorax
结核性损毁肺 tuberculous destroyed lung
毁损肺
结核性胸膜炎 tuberculous pleuritis
结核性支气管扩张 tuberculous bronchiectasis
结核性支气管淋巴瘘 tuberculous bronchial-lymph fistula
结核性支气管狭窄 tuberculous bronchostenosis
结节病 sarcoidosis
解剖分流 anatomic shunt
浸润性肺结核 invasive pulmonary tuberculosis
静动脉血分流 vein-artery shunt
静脉血栓栓塞症 venous thromboembolism,VTE
静脉炎 phlebitis
静态肺过度充气 static pulmonary hyperinflation
局限性脓胸localized empyema
局限性胸膜间皮瘤localized pleural mesothelioma
巨大淋巴结增生症angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia,Castleman disease
卡斯尔曼病
巨大型肺动静脉畸形 macro-pulmonary arterio-venous malformation, giant pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
巨气管支气管症 tracheobronchomegaly,TBM
巨细胞病毒肺炎 cytomegalovirus pneumonitis
巨细胞间质性肺炎 giant cell interstitial pneumonia, GIP
具有自身免疫特征的间质性肺炎 interstitial pneumonia with autoim- mune features

p87

军团菌肺炎legionnaires pneumonia
军团菌感染 legionella infection
菌血症 bacteremia
咖啡肺coffee-worker’s lung
卡塔格内综合征 Kartagener syndrome
卡特金纳综合征
开放伤 open injury
开放性血气胸 open hemopneumothorax
堪萨斯分枝杆菌感染 Mycobacterium kansasii infection
空调肺 air-conditioner lung
空气栓塞 air embolism
空洞性肺結核 cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis
快速眼动睡眠行为障碍 rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder
莱夫勒综合征 Loeffler’s syndrome
狼疮性肺病变 lupus lung disease
狼疮性肺部疾病
狼疮性肺炎lupus pneumonia
朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增生症 Langerhans cell histiocytosis
老年性肺气肿 senile emphysema
肋骨骨折 rib fracture
肋骨良性肿瘤 benign tumor ofrib
肋软骨炎 costochondritis,costal chondritis
蒂策病
类鼻疽肺炎melioidosis pneumonia
类风湿性肺病 rheumatoid lung disease
类脂性肺炎lipoid pncumonia
立克次体肺炎 Rickettsia pneumonia
连枷胸flail chest
淋巴细胞性间质性肺炎 lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis
淋巴胸管损伤 lymphatic thoracic injury
胸部淋巴管损伤
鳞状细胞癌 squamous cell carcinoma
epidermoid carcinoma
流感病毒肺炎 influenza virus pneumonia
流感嗜血杆菌肺炎 Haemophilus influenzae pneumonia
流感嗜血杆菌化脓性肺炎
流行性感冒 influenza
流感
流行性感冒胸膜炎 influenza pleurisy
流感伴胸腔积液
硫化血红蛋白血症 sulfhemoglobinemia
铝尘肺 lung bauxite fibrosis
肺铝土纤维化
麻疹病毒肺炎 measles pneumonia
麻疹肺炎
马尔尼菲青霉菌肺炎 Penicillium marneffei pneumonia
麦芽肺 Malt-worker’s lung
麦芽工人肺
慢性鼻窦炎chronic sinusitis
慢性鼻炎chronic rhinitis
慢性鼻咽炎 chronic nasopharyngitis
慢性喘息性支气管炎 chronic asthmatic bronchitis
喘息性支气管炎
慢性单纯性鼻炎chronie simple rhinitis
慢性肺曲霉病 chronic pulmonary aspergillosis
慢性肥厚性鼻炎 chronic hypertrophic rhinitis
慢性肺脓肿 chronic lung abscess
慢性肺源性心脏病chronic pulmonary heart disease
慢性高山病 chronic mountain sickness
慢性咳嗽 chronic cough
慢性喉炎chronic laryngitis
慢性过敏性肺炎 chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP)
慢性呼吸衰竭 chronic respiratory failure
慢性呼吸衰竭急性加重 acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory failure
慢性呼吸性碱中毒 chronie respiratory alkalosis
慢性呼吸性酸中毒chronie respiratory acidosis
慢性脓胸 chronic empyema
慢性缺钾性低钾血症chronic potassium-deficit hypokalemia
慢性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎 chronic eosinophilic pneumonia
嗜酸细胞性肺炎
慢性纤维空洞型肺结核 chronic fibro-cavemous pulmonary tuberculosis
慢性胸膜炎chronic pleurisy
慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压 chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
慢性血行播散型肺结核 chronic hematogenous disseminated pulmo- nary tuberculosis
慢性咽喉炎 chronic pharyngolaryngitis
慢性咽炎chronic pharyngitis
慢性药物性肺病 chronic drug-induced pulmonary disease
慢性支气管炎 chronic bronchitis
慢支
慢性支气管炎急性加重期 acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis
慢性支气管炎急性发作
慢性支气管炎临床缓解期 clinical remission of chronic bronchitis
慢性支气管炎慢性迁延期 chronic extension of chronie bronchitis
慢性纵隔炎chronic mediastinitis
慢性阻塞性肺疾病chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD
慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期 stable stage of chronic obstructive pulmo- nary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病 chronie obstructive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并下呼吸道感染 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with lower respiratory tract infection
慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 acute exacerbation of chronic obstruc- tive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺气肿 chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema
毛细血管渗漏综合征 capillary leakage syndrome
梅格斯综合征 Meige syndrome
煤工尘肺 coal worker’s pneumoconiosis,CWP
镁缺乏 magnesium deficiency
低镁血症
弥漫性恶性胸膜间皮瘤 diffuse malignant pleural mesothelioma
弥漫性泛细支气管炎 diffuse panbronchiolitis
弥漫性肺间质纤维化 diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
弥漫性肺泡出血综合征 diffuse alveolar hemorrhage syndrome
弥漫性肺损伤 diffuse lung injury
弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease,DPLD
免疫检查点抑制剂相关肺炎 checkpoint inhibitor pncumonitis
弥散障碍 diffusion disorder
磨牙症 bruxism
蘑菇肺 mushroom worker disease
蘑菇工人肺
耐多药结核病 multidrug-resistant tuberculosis,MDR-TB
难治性哮喘 refractory asthma
囊性纤维化 cystic fibrosis
囊性纤维化伴肺部病变 cystic fibrosis with pulmonary manifestation
囊性纤维化伴混合性病变 cystic fibrosis with combined manifestation
囊肿 cyst
囊状支气管扩张 cystic bronchiectasis
鸟胞内分枝杆菌复合菌组感染 Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare
农民肺 farmer lung
浓缩性高钾血症 concentrated hyperkalemia
脓毒性休克septic shock
脓毒血症 pyemia
脓胸 empyema
脓胸伴瘘pyothorax with fistula
脓胸伴有瘘
庞蒂亚克热 pontiac fever
皮肌炎相关性间质性肺疾病 interstitial lung disease indermatomyositis
皮肌炎并间质性肺病
皮毛肺 furrier’s lung
皮下组织并血吸虫病 subcutancous tissue schistosomiasis
贫血性缺氧 anemic anoxial
葡萄球菌肺炎 staphylococcal pneumonia
普通感冒 common cold
普通型间质性肺炎 usual interstitial pneumonia
气道狭窄 airway stenosis
气道陷闭 collapse of airway
气道新生物 airway neoplasm

PPFF188vvjul 气道异物 airway forcign body

气道阻塞 airway obstruction
气管瘢痕 tracheal cicatrix
气管挫伤 tracheal contusion
气管恶性肿瘤 tracheal malignant tumors
气管梗阻 tracheal obstruction
气管挤压伤 tracheal crushing injury
气管继发恶性肿瘤 tracheal secondary malignant tumor
气管交界性肿瘤 tracheal borderline tumor
气管假性淋巴瘤 tracheal pseudolymphoma
气管角化病 tracheal keratosis
气管良性肿瘤 tracheal benign tumor
气管瘘口狭窄 tracheal fistula stenosis
气管脓肿 tracheal absces
气管憩室 tracheal diverticulum
气管切开窦道 tracheotomy sinus
气管肉芽肿 tracheal granuloma
气管软化tracheomalacia 「乂称1气管软化症A
气管食管瘘 tracheoesophageal fistula[又称]气管-食管瘘
气管受压 tracheal compression
气管套管拔除 tracheal cannula extraction
气管无名动脉瘘 tracheo-innominate artery fistula
气管息肉 tracheal polyp
气管狭窄 tracheal stenosis
气管炎 tracheitis
气管异物 foreign body in trachea
气管支气管软化症tracheobronchomalacia
支气管软化
气管支气管炎 tracheobronchitis
气管-支气管炎
气流受限 airflow limitation
气体陷闭 air trapping
气胸 pneumothorax
前纵隔交界性肿瘤 anterior mediastinum borderline tumour
前纵隔良性肿瘤 anterior mediastinum benign tumour
侵入性肺曲霉病 invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
侵袭性肺曲霉菌病
侵袭性纤维瘤病 aggressive fibromatosis
轻度高碳酸血症 mild hypercapnia
轻度混合性通气功能障碍 mild mixed ventilatory disorder
轻度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 mild sleep apnea hypopnea syn- drome
轻度通气功能障碍 mild ventilatory disorder
轻度吸烟 mild smoking
轻度限制性通气功能障碍 mild restrictive ventilatory disorder
轻度阻塞性通气功能障碍 mild obstructive ventilatory disorder
曲张型支气管扩张 varicose bronchiectasis
全肺恶性肿瘤 whole lung malignant tumor
全脓胸 total empyema
全身性硬皮病性肺病变 systemie seleroderma lung disease
全身性硬皮病伴有肺部受累
全身炎症反应综合征 systemic intlammatory response syndrome
全小叶肺气肿 panacinar emphysema,panlobular emphysema
全腺泡型肺气肿
全叶性肺气肿
缺钾性低钾血症 potassium-deficit hypokalemia
缺血性缺氧 ischemic hypoxia
缺氧 hypoxia
缺氧性肺血管收缩 hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction
热带性肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症tropical pulmonary cosinophilia
热带性肺嗜酸粒细胞增多症
人感染高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic avian influenza A infection in human
人工气胸 artificial pneumothorax
人偏肺病毒感染 human metapenu-movinus pneumonia
妊娠期吸烟 maternal smoking
肉芽肿所致弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease
duc to granuloma
肉芽肿性多血管炎granulomatosis with polyangiitis,GPA
乳糜性胸水 chylous hydrothorax
乳糜胸 chylothorax [又称]乳糜胸水
乳酸性酸中毒 lactic acidosis
软木尘肺 suberosis [又称]软木沉着病A
三重酸碱失衡 triple acid-base disorder [又称]混合性酸碱平衡紊乱
沙门菌肺炎 Salmonella pneumonia
伤寒并发肺炎 typhoid fever complicated with pneumonia [乂称]伤寒性肺炎
伤寒并发支气管炎typhoid fever complicated with bronchitis
上呼吸道淀粉样变性 amyloidosis of upper respiratory tract
上呼吸道感染 upper respiratory tract infection
上腔静脉阻塞综合征 superior vena caval obstruction syndrome
社区获得性肺炎 community acquired pneumonia
社区获得性支原体肺炎community acquired mycoplasmal pneumonia 神经源性肺水肿 neurogenic pulmonary edema,NPE
生理性分流 physiological shunt
上气道咳嗽综合征 upper airway cough syndrome,UACS
上气道阻力综合征 upper airway resistance syndrome,UARS
深静脉血栓形成 deep venous thrombosis
失代偿性代谢性酸中毒 decompensated metabolic acidosis
失代偿性碱中毒 decompensated alkalosis
失代偿性酸中毒 decompensated acidosis
石棉沉着病 asbestosis
石棉肺
石墨尘肺 graphite pneumoconiosis
食管闭锁伴气管食管瘘 esophageal atresia with esophago tracheal fistula
食管裂孔疝 hiatal hernia
食管气管瘘 esophago-tracheal fistula
支气管食管瘘
食管胸膜瘘 esophagopleural fistula
食管支气管瘘 esophagobronchial fistula
食管纵隔瘘esophagomediastinal fistula
嗜肺军团菌肺炎 legionella pneumophila pneumonia
嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌肺炎 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia pneumonia
嗜酸性粒细胞性支气管炎 cosinophilic bronchitis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多性非变应性鼻炎 cosinophilic nonallergic rhinitis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多症 eosinophilia
嗜酸性肉芽肿 eosinophilic granulomatosis
嗜酸性粒细胞性淋巴肉芽肿
嗜酸性粒细胞肉芽肿A
嗜酸性肉芽肿性多血管炎 eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis
手术后肺功能不全 postoperative pulmonary dysfunction
手术后慢性肺功能不全 postoperative chronic pulmonary dysfunc-tion
手术后慢性呼吸功能不全
手术后气管狭窄 postoperative tracheal stenosis
手术后胸腔积液 postoperative pleural effusion
手术后气胸 postoperative pneumothorax
手术后支气管胸膜瘘postoperative bronchopleural fistula
输注液相关血流感染 infusion related bloodstream infection
双重代谢性酸碱紊乱 double metabolic acid-base disorder
双重酸碱紊乱
水痘-带状疱疹病毒肺炎 varicella-zoster virus pneumonia
水痘性肺炎 varicella pneumonia
水痘肺炎
水中毒 water intoxication
睡眠低通气 sleep hypoventilation
睡眠低通气综合征 sleep hypoventilation syndrome
睡眠癫痫发作 seizures insleep
睡眠呼吸暂停 sleep apnoca
睡眠呼吸暂停低通气指数 sleep-related apnea-hypopnea index
睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
睡眠呼吸暂停-低通气综合征
睡眠呼吸障碍 sleep-related breathing disorder
睡眠节律性运动异常 sleep-related rhythmic movement disorder
睡眠时相前移综合征 advanced sleep-phase syndrome

p89

睡眠时相延迟综合征 delayed sleep-phase syndrome
睡眠障碍 sleep disorder
饲鸽者肺 pigeon fancier’s lung 1又称」鸽子饲养员的肺部疾病 饲鸟者肺 bird fancier’s lung [又称]好鸟者肺
速发相哮喘反应immediate asthmatic reaction
酸碱平衡失调 acid-base imbalance
酸碱平衡紊乱 acid-base disturbance
酸血症acidaemia
酸中毒 acidosis
锁骨良性肿瘤 collar bone benign tumor
叹气 sigh
炭疽肺炎 anthrax pneumonia
碳末沉着病 anthracosis
炭肺
碳矽末沉着症 anthracosilicosis
煤矽肺
唐氏综合征 Down syndrome
特发性肺动脉高压 idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
特发性动脉性肺动脉高压
特发性肺含铁血黄素沉着症idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis
特发性肺纤维化 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
特发性弥漫性肺问质纤维化
特发性肺纤维化急性加重期 acute exacerbations of idiopathic pulmo- nary fibrosis
特发性肺炎综合征 idiopathic pneumonia syndrome
特发性间质性肺炎 idiopathic interstitial pneumonia
特发性嗜睡 idiopathic hypersomnia
特发性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonia
特发性胸膜肺实质弹力纤维增生症 idiopathic pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis
特发性胸腔积液 idiopathic pleural effusion
特异性免疫治疗 specific immunotherapy
特应性哮喘 atopic asthma
通气代偿 compensated ventilation
通气功能障碍 ventilatory disorder
通气过度综合征 hyperventilation syndrome
通气失代偿 decompensated ventilation
通气血流比例失调 ventilation perfusion ratio mismatch
铜绿假单胞菌肺炎pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia
假单胞菌性肺炎
绿脓杆菌(性)肺炎
脱水 dehydration
脱屑型间质性肺炎desquamative interstitial pneumonial
外因性哮喘 extrinsic asthma
外源性肺泡炎 extrinsic alveolitis
过敏性肺炎
外源性过敏性肺泡炎
外源性哮喘 extrinsic asthma
外周性疲劳 peripheral fatigue
周边疲劳
微小型肺动静脉畸形 micro pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
萎缩性鼻炎 atrophic rhinitis
未知病毒的流行性感冒伴肺炎 influenza with pneumonia(virus not identified)
流感伴肺炎(病毒未明确)
胃食管反流性咳嗽 gastroesophageal reflux cough
无症状性低钠血症 asymptomatic hyponatremia
吸入性肺脓肿 aspiration lung abscess
吸入性肺炎 aspiration pneumonia
吸入性损伤 inhalation injury
吸入血引起的肺炎blood aspiration pneumonia
吸入油引起的肺炎oil aspiration pncumonia
油和植物精油引起的肺炎
吸入有毒气体性肺炎 toxic gas aspiration pneumonia
化学制剂、气体、烟雾和蒸气引起的支气管炎和肺炎
吸收性肺不张 resorptive atelectasis
吸烟指数 cigarette smoking index
稀释性低钾血症 dilutional hypokalemia
稀释性低钠血症 dilutional hyponatremia
锡尘肺 stannosis
锡及其化合物粉尘肺沉着病

洗奶酪肺 cheese-washer’s lung
系统性气栓塞 systemic air embolism
细菌性肺炎 bacterial pneumonia
细菌性支气管肺炎bacterial bronchopneumonia
细支气管恶性肿瘤 bronchiole malignant tumor
细支气管肺泡癌 bronchioloalveolar carcinoma
细支气管扩张症 bronchiolectasis
细支气管异物 foreign body in bronchiole
细支气管内异物
先天性鼻咽闭锁 congenital nasopharynx atresia
先天性叉状肋 congenital rib bifurcation
先天性肺动静脉畸形 congenital pulmonary arteriovenous malforma- tion
先天性肺动脉异常起源或发育异常 congenital abnormal origin or developmental abnormaly of pulmonary artery
先天性肺囊肿 congenital pulmonary cyst
先天性副肺叶 congenital accessory lobe of lung
先天性膈疝 congenital diaphragmatic hernia
先天性膈畸形 congenital malformation of diaphragm
先天性肋骨畸形 congenital malformation of rib
先天性肋骨缺失
先天性肋骨融合 congenital absence of rib
congenital rib fusion
先天性肋骨外翻 congenital rib eversion
先天性囊性腺瘤样畸形 ongenital cystic adenomatoid malformation
先天性肺气道畸形
先天性气管支气管发育不全 congenital tracheobronchial hypoplasia
先天性气管发育异常
先天性无肺叶 congenital absence of lung lobe
先天性腺瘤样肺囊肿 congenital pulmonary adenomatoid cyst
先天性胸骨畸形 congenital malformation of sternum
先天性支气管错构瘤 congenital bronchial hamartoma
先天性支气管畸形 congenital malformation of bronchial
先天性纵隔囊肿 congenital cyst of mediastinum
纤维蛋白性胸膜炎 fibrinous pleurisy
纤维蛋白性支气管炎 fibrinous bronchitis
显微镜下多血管炎 microscopie polyangitis
限制性通气功能障碍 restrictive ventilatory disorder
纤维胸 fibrothorax
腺癌adenocarcinoma
腺病毒性肺炎 adenoviral pneumonia
腺鳞癌adenosquamous carcinomal
腺泡周围型肺气肿 periacinar emphysema
相对肾上腺皮质功能不全 relative adrenal insufficiency
相关因素所致肺动脉高压associated pulmonary arterial hypertention
小儿肺炎infantile pneumonia
小气道病变 small airway disease
肺小气道病变
小气道功能障碍 small airway dysfunction
小气道通气功能障碍
小气道陷闭 collapse of small airway
小细胞肺癌 small cell lung cancer
小叶性肺炎 lobular pneumonia
哮喘-慢性阻塞性肺疾病重叠 asthma-COPD overlap
哮喘完全控制 complete control ofasthma
哮喘未控制 uncontrolled asthma
哮喘性肺嗜酸性粒细胞浸润症 asthmatic pulmonary eosinophilia
肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症
心包囊肿 pericardial eyst
心包气肿 pneumopericardium
心肌梗死后综合征 postmyocardial infarction syndrome
心源性肺水肿 cardiogenic pulmonary edema
新生儿持续性肺动脉高压 persistent pulmonary hypertension of new. born,PPHN
新生儿慢性肺疾病 chronic lung disease of newborn
新生儿气管炎 neonatal bronchitis
新生儿通气机肺 ventilator lung in newborn

p90

新生儿先天性肺纤维化neonatal congenital pulmonary fibrosis
新生儿支气管肺发育不良 nconatal bronchopulmonary dysplasia
新生儿支气管肺炎 neonatal bronchopneumonia
新型隐球菌肺炎 cryptococcus neoformans pneumonia
胸壁窦道 sinus of thoracic wall
胸壁恶性肿瘤 chest wall malignancy
胸壁继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of chest wall
胸壁多发转移
胸壁转移
胸壁结核 thoracic tuberculosis
胸壁良性肿瘤 benign tumor of chest wall
胸壁淋巴结结核 thoracic lymph node tuberculosis
胸壁术后软化 postoperative chest wall softening
胸壁纤维肉瘤 fibrosarcoma of chest wall
胸部恶性肿瘤 thoracie malignant tumor
胸部淋巴管瘤 thoracic lymphangiomatosis
胸腔淋巴管瘤 胸部损伤 thoracic trauma
胸导管梗阻 thoracic duct obstruction
胸导管损伤 thoracic duct injury
胸骨良性肿瘤 sternum benign tumor
胸骨旁膈疝 parasternal diaphragmatic hernia
胸廓内非固定性大气道阻塞 intra-thoracic nonfixed obstruction of large airway
胸廓外非固定性大气道阻塞 extra-thoracic nonfixed obstruction of large airway
胸廓外伤 thoracic trauma
胸闷变异性哮喘 chest tightness variant asthma
胸膜斑伴石棉沉着病 pleural plaque with ashestosis
胸膜壁层恶性肿瘤 parietal pleura malignancy
壁层胸膜恶性肿瘤
胸膜病变 pleural disease
胸膜钙化 pleural calcification
胸膜疾病 pleural disease
胸膜棘球蚴病 pleural echinococcosis
胸膜间皮瘤 mesothelioma of pleura
胸膜恶性间皮瘤
胸膜交界性肿瘤 pleura borderline tumor
胸膜良恶性未定 胸膜结核瘤 pleural tuberculoma
胸膜良性肿瘤 benign tumor of pleural
胸膜腔积液 pleural effusion
胸膜纤维样增生 pleural fibrous hyperplasia
胸膜性肿瘤 malignant tumor of pleural
胸膜炎 pleurisy
胸膜炎伴积液 pleurisy with effusion
胸膜增厚 pleural thickening
胸膜肥厚
胸膜粘连 pleural adhesions
胸膜增厚粘连
胸膜脂肪瘤 pleural lipoma
胸内继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant intrathoracic tumor
胸内淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant intrathoracic lymph node
胸内淋巴结结核 tuberculosis of intrathoracic lymph node
胸腔感染 chest infection
胸腔积液 pleural effusion
胸膜腔积液
胸腔交界性肿瘤 pleural borderline tumor
胸腔漏出液 pleural transudate
胸腔内器官的良性肿瘤 benign intrathoracic tumor
胸腔内器官良性肿瘤
胸腔烧伤 chest burn
胸腔占位性病变 thoracic space-occupying lesion
胸腔脂肪瘤 thoracic lipoma
胸锁关节脱位 sternoclavicular dislocation
胸腺癌 thymic carcinoma
胸腺淋巴管瘤 thymus lymphangioma
胸腺瘤 thymoma
胸腺囊肿 thymic cyst

血管炎肺损害 vasculitis with pulmonary damage
血管运动性鼻炎 vasomotor rhinitis
血红蛋白病 hemoglobinopathy
血流感染 bloodstream infection
血气胸hemopneumothorax
血行播散型肺结核 hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis
血性胸水 bloody hydrothorax
血胸 hemothorax
血液性缺氧hemic hypoxia
循环性缺氧 circulatory hypoxia
压迫性肺不张 compression atelectasis
亚急性咳嗽 subacute cough
亚急性粟粒性肺结核 subacute miliary tuberculosis
亚急性血行播散型肺结核subacutehematogenousdisseminatedpul monary tuberculosis
亚急性药物性肺疾病 subacute drug-induced pulmonary disease
亚麻肺 flax-dresser’s disease
亚麻清铲工病
烟草依赖 tobacco dependence
使用烟草引起的依赖综合征
严重急性呼吸综合征 severe acute respiratory syndrome
炎症性损毁肺 inflammatory lung damage
咽炎 pharyngitis
羊水栓塞 amniotic fluid embolism
杨氏综合征 Young’s syndrome
药物和毒物相关性肺动脉高压 drug and toxin associated pulmonaryhypertension
药物性肺动脉高压
药物性鼻炎 medicamentous rhinitis
药物性肺疾病 drug-induced lung disease
药物性肺损伤 drug-induced lung damage
药物性间质性肺疾病 drug-induced interstitial lung disease
药物性间质性肺炎 drug-induced interstitial pneumonia
药物性哮喘 drug-induced asthma
药物性支气管哮喘 drug-induced bronchial asthma
叶间积液 interlobar effusion
腋窝淋巴结炎 axillary lymphadenitis
液气胸 hydropneumothorax
腋窝恶性肿瘤 axillary malignant tumor
腋恶性肿瘤
一氧化碳弥散量下降 decreased diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide
一氧化碳中毒 carbon monoxide poisoning
医源性气胸iatrogenic pneumothorax
医院获得性肺炎 hospital acquired pneumonia
遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症 hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, HHT
遗传性肺动脉高压 hereditary pulmonary arterial hypertension
乙型流感病毒肺炎 influenza B virus pneumonia
阴沟杆菌性肺炎 enterobacter cloacae pneumonia
隐球菌肺炎 cryptococcal pneumonia
隐源性机化性肺炎 cryptogenie organizing pneumonia
应激性高血糖 stress hyperglycemia
应激性溃疡 stress ulcer
婴儿喘息性支气管肺炎 infantile asthmatic bronchopneumonia
婴儿支气管肺炎 infantile bronchopneumonia
婴儿支气管炎 infantile bronchitis
鹦鹉热肺炎 psittacosis pneumonia
右肺恶性肿瘤 right lung cancer
右主支气管恶性肿瘤right main bronchus cancer
淤血性缺氧 congestive hypoxia
鱼食肺 fishmeal-worker’s lung
原发型肺结核 primary pulmonary tuberculosis
原发性肺泡低通气综合征 primary alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
原发性高钠血症 primary hypernatremia
原发性纤毛运动不良症 primary ciliary dyskinesia
原发性支气管淀粉样变 primary bronchial amyloidosis
气管支气管淀粉样变

Ⅰ型呼吸衰竭 type Ⅰ respiratory failure
Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭 type Ⅱ respiratory failure
TNM分期 tumor node metastasis elassification,TNM
a-抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症 α-antitrypsin deficieney
阿米巴肺脓肿 amebic abscess of lung
阿司匹林哮喘 aspirin-induced asthma
艾滋病合并肺结核 AIDS complicated with tuberculosis
氨茶碱药物反应 aminophylline drug reaction
巴德-基亚里综合征 Budd-Chiari syndrome
布-加综合征 Budd-Chiari syndrome
瘢痕旁肺气肿 paracicatricial emphysema
瘢痕性肺气肿 paracicatricial emphysema
包裹性胸腔积液 encapsulated pleural effusion
胞内分枝杆菌感染 Mycobacterium intracellular infection
鲍曼不动杆菌肺炎 Acinetobacter baumanii pneumonia
被动吸烟 passive smoking
泵衰竭 pump failure
鼻炎 rhinitis
闭合伤closed injury
闭合性气胸 closed pneumothorax
闭塞性细支气管炎 bronchiolitis obliterans
闭塞性细支气管炎综合征 obliterative bronchiolitis syndrome
变态反应性气道炎症 allergic airway inflammation
变应性鼻炎 allergic rhinitis
过敏性鼻炎allergic rhinitis
变应性咳嗽 allergic cough,atopic cough
变应性支气管肺曲霉病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
ABPA allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
变态反应性支气管肺曲霉菌病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
过敏性支气管肺曲霉病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
病毒性肺炎 viral pneumonia
病理性分流pathological shunt
不动杆菌肺炎 acinetobacter pneumonia
不动杆菌性肺炎 acinetobacter pneumonia
不宁腿综合征 restless leg syndrome
不完全可逆性气流受限 incomplete reversible airflow limitation
肠源性感染 enterogenic infection
肠源性囊肿 enterogenous cyst
陈旧性肺结核 obsolete pulmonary tuberculosis
陈旧性胸膜结核 obsolete pleural tuberculosis
陈旧性支气管淋巴结核 obsolete bronchial lymphoid tubereulosis
成人肺透明膜病 adult hyaline membrane disease
迟发相哮喘反应 late asthmatie reaction
冲击伤综合征 blast injury syndrome
重叠综合征 overlap syndrome
出口部位感染 exit-site infection
穿入伤 penetrating wound
喘息性支气管肺炎 asthmatic bronchopneumonia
创伤性膈疝 traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
创伤性肺水肿 traumatic pulmonary edema
创伤性空气栓塞 traumatic acroembolism
创伤性气胸 traumatic pneumothorax
创伤性湿肺 traumatic wet lungu

创伤性胸腔积液 traumatic pleural effusion
创伤性血胸 open hemothorax
开放性血胸 open hemothorax
创伤性脂肪栓塞 traumatic fat embolism
创伤性窒息 traumatic asphyxia
次大面积肺栓塞 submassive pulmonary embolism
脆性哮喘 brittle asthma
大麻尘肺 cannabinosis
大面积肺栓塞 massive pulmonary embolism
大泡性肺气肿 bullous emphysema
大气道狭窄 obstruction of large airway
大气道陷闭 collapse of large airway
大气性缺氧 atmospheric hypoxia
大细胞癌 large cell carcinoma
大叶性肺炎 lobar pneumonia
代偿性肺过度充气 compensating pulmonary hyperinflation
代偿性肺气肿 compensatory emphysema
代偿性呼吸性酸中毒 compensatory respiratory acidosis
代偿性碱中毒 compensatory alkalosis
代偿性抗炎症反应综合征 compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome
代偿性酸中毒 compensatory acidosis
代谢性碱中毒 metabolic alkalosis
代谢性酸中毒 metabolic acidosis
代谢性酸中毒合并呼吸性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis and metabolic acidosis
袋感染 pocket infection
单侧肺气肿 unilateral emphysema
单侧膈肌麻痹 unilateral paralysis of diaphragm
单侧透明肺综合征 unilateral hyperlucent lung syndrome
单纯肺炎旁胸腔积液 uncomplicated parapneumonic pleural effusion
单纯鼾症 primary snoring
单纯疱疹病毒肺炎 herpes simplex virus pneumonia
胆固醇性肺炎 cholesterol pneumonia
胆固醇性胸膜炎 cholesterol pleurisy
胆汁性胸膜炎 bile pleuritis
蛋白质能量营养不良 protcin malnutrition
导管定植 catheter colonization
导管相关性静脉血栓 catheter-related venous thrombosis
导管相关性血流感染 catheter-related bloodstream infection,CRBSI
等容量性低钠血症 isovolemic hyponatremia
等滲性脱水 isotonic dehydration
低白蛋白血症 hypoalbumincmia
低蛋白血症 hypoproteinemia
低钙血症 hypocalcemia
低钾性碱中毒 hypokalemic alkalosis

低钾血症 hypopotassemia
低磷血症 hypophosphatemia
低氯性碱中毒 hypochloremic alkalosis
低氯血症hypochloraemia
低钠低氯血症 hyponatremia and hypochloremia
低钠血症 hyponatremia
低频疲劳 low-frequency fatigue
低容量性低钠血症 hypovolemic hyponatremia
低容量性高钠血症 hypovolemic hypernatremia
低渗性脱水 hypotonic dehydration
低碳酸血症 hypocapnia
低血容量性休克 hypovolemic shock
失血性休克
低压性缺氧 hypobaric hypoxia
低氧脱习服 hypoxic deacclimatization
低氧血症 hypoxemia
低氧血症相关性肺动脉高压 pulmonary hypertension associated with hypoxia
低氧相关性肺动脉高压
低氧血症型呼吸衰竭 hypoxemic respiratory failure
低张性缺氧 hypotonic hypoxia
淀粉样变性 amyloidosis
淀粉样变
动脉型肺动脉高压 pulmonary arterial hypertension
动态肺过度充气 dynamic pulmonary hypcrinflation
对侧纵隔淋巴结转移 contralateral mediastinal lymph node metastasis
钝性伤 blunt trauma
多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌肺炎 multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter bau-manii pneumonia
多重耐药菌感染 multiple drug resistance (MDR) bacterial infection
多发性肌炎相关的间质性肺病 interstitial lung disease in polymyositis
多发性胸膜结节multiple pleural nodules
多肌炎伴肺间质纤维化 polymyositis with interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
多器官功能障碍综合征 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
多因素分级系统 multi-factor grading system
恶性胸膜结节malignant pleural nodules
恶性胸腔积液 malignant pleural effusion, MPE
儿童期哮喘 childhood asthma
猝倒发作性睡病但伴无下丘
脑分泌素缺乏
发作性睡病 narcolepsy
反常性碱性尿 paradoxical alkaline urine
反常性酸性尿 paradoxical acidic urine
反应性气道功能障碍综合征 reactive airway dysfunction syndrome
放射性肺纤维化 radiative pulmonary fibrosis
肺纤维化
放射性肺炎 radiation pncumonia
非变应性哮喘 nonallcrgic asthma
非过敏性哮喘
非典型病原体肺炎 atypical pneumonia
非肺炎的军团病 nonpneumonic legionnaires disease
非结核分枝杆菌肺病 nontuberculous mycobacterium pulmonary disease
非丝虫性乳糜胸 non filarial chylothorax
非特异性间质性肺炎 nonspecific interstitial pneumonia,NSIP
非小细胞肺癌 non-small cell lung canccr,NSCLC
非心源性肺水肿 non cardiogenic pulmonary cdema
非血栓性肺栓塞 nonthrombotic pulmonary embolism
肥胖低通气综合征 obesity hypoventilation syndrome
匹克威克综合征 Pickwichian syndrome
肺癌介入化疗 interventional chemotherapy of lung cancer
肺癌介入治疗 interventional treatment of lung cancer
孢子菌肺炎
肺瘢痕癌 scar carcinoma of lung
肺孢子菌肺炎 pneumocystis pncumonia,PCP
肺病 lung disease
肺不张 atelectasis
肺部多重耐药菌感染 pulmonary infection of multiple dnig-resistant bacterial
肺部感染 pulmonary infection
肺部感染伴肺不张 pulmonary infcction with atclectasis
肺部感染伴咯血 pulmonary infection with hemoptysis

肺部感染伴胸腔积液 pulmonary infection with pleural effusion
肺部感染并胸腔积液
肺部感染合并呼吸衰竭 lung infection and respiratory failure
肺部感染并呼吸衰竭
肺部结节病 pulmonary sarcoidosis
肺部空洞 lung cavity
肺部流感嗜血杆菌感染 haemophilus influenzae infection in the lung
肺部肉芽肿性病变 granulomatous lesion of the lung
肺部炎性假瘤 pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor
肺部阴影 pulmonary shadow
肺部真菌病 pulmonary mycosis
肺尘埃沉着症 pncumoconiosis
尘肺
肺出血 pulmonary haemorrhage
肺出血肾炎综合征 Goodpasture syndrome
古德帕斯丘综合征
肺出血型钩端螺旋体病 hemorrhagic pulmonary leptospirosis
肺挫伤 pulmonary contusion
肺损伤
肺错构瘤 pulmonary hamartoma
congenital pulmonary hamartoma
肺大疱 bullae
肺大疱破裂 bullae rupture
肺淀粉样变 pulmonary amyloidosis
淀粉样变肺损害A
肺动静脉瘘 pulmonary artcriovcnous fistula
肺动静脉畸形4
肺动静脉分流
肺动脉闭塞 lung artery occlusion
肺动脉不发育 agenesis of pulmonary artery
肺动脉发育不全 hypoplasia of pulmonary artery
肺动脉高压 pulmonary hypertension
肺高血压
肺动脉瘤 pulmonary artery aneurysm
肺恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor of lung
肺发育不良 pulmonary hypoplasia
先天性肺发育异常
肺发育未成熟 pulmonary dysmaturity
肺发育不全和发育异常
肺放线菌病 pulmonary actinomycosis
肺副球孢子菌病 pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis
肺隔离症 pulmonary sequestration
先天性肺隔离症
肺梗死 pulmonary infarction
肺弓形虫病 pulmonary toxoplasmosis
弓形虫肺炎
肺功能不全 pulmonary incompetence
肺钩虫病 ancylostomiasis of lung
肺孤立性纤维瘤 solitary fibrous tumor of the lung
肺过度充气 pulmonary hyperinflation
肺过度通气
肺含铁血黄素沉着症 pulmonary hemosidcrosis
肺厚壁空洞 thick wall cavity of lung
肺化学感受器瘤 pulmonary chemodectoma
肺坏死 necrosis of lung
肺滑膜肉瘤 pulmonary synovial sarcoma
肺换气量减少 decreased pulmonary ventilation capacity
肺蛔虫病pulmonary ascariasis
肺活量减少 decrcased vital capacity
肺棘球蚴病 pulmonary echinococcosis
肺包虫病
肺继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant neoplasm of lung
lung meta-static tumor
肺寄生虫病 parasitic disease of lung
肺假性淋巴瘤 pulmonary pscudolymphoma
肺间质纤维化(炎症后) pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (post-inflamma-tion)
继发性肺间质纤维化
肺间质纤维化并感染 pulmonary fibrosis and infection
肺间肺间质疾病 interstitial lung disease
质纤维化伴感染
肺间质纤维化合并肺气肿综合征 combined pulmonary fibrosis andcmphyscma
肺间质纤维化合并感染 pulmonary fibrosis with infection

p84

肺剪切应力伤 shear stress induced lung injury
肺交界性肿瘤 borderline tumor of lung
肺结核 pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺结核
肺结核伴胸腔积液 tuberculosis with pleural effusion
肺结核并咯血 tuberculosis and hemoptysis
肺结核病 pulmonary tuberculosis
肺І核初Н涂阳 new smear positivc pulmonary tuberculosis
肺结核复燃 pulmonary tuberculosis recurrence
肺结核活动期 active pulmonary tuberculosis
肺结核球 pulmonary tuberculoma
肺结核瘤
肺静脉闭塞 pulmonary vein occlusion
肺静脉闭塞症
肺扩张力损伤 over-distention induced lung injury
肺朗格斯组织细胞增生症 pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis
肺朗格汉斯组织细胞增多症
肺类癌 pulmonary carcinoid
肺良性肿瘤 benign tumor of lung
肺裂伤 laceration of lung
肺淋巴管平滑肌瘤病 pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis,PLAM
肺淋巴瘤样肉芽肿病pulmonary lymphomatoid granulomatosis
肺毛霉菌病 pulmonary mucormycosis
肺毛霉病
肺毛细血管瘤 pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis
肺毛细血管瘤病
肺梅毒 syphilitic lung
梅毒肺
肺门恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor in pulmonary hilum
肺门淋巴结钙化 calcification of hilar lymph node
肺门淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of hilar lymph sis (confirmed by bacteriology and histology)

肺门淋巴结结核 hilar lymphonode tuberculosis
肺门淋巴结炎 hilar lymphadenitis
肺门淋巴结肿大 hilar lymph node enlargement
肺门增大 pulmonary hilar enlargement
肺弥散功能降低 decrcascd diffusion function
肺囊虫病 pulmonary cysticcrcosis
肺囊性病变 cystic lung disease
肺囊性疾病 cystic lung diseases
肺囊性纤维化 pulmonary cystic fibrosis
囊性肺纤维化
肺囊肿 lung cyst
肺内静动脉血分流
肺囊肿并感染 pulmonary cyst with infection
肺内淋巴结转移 pulmonary lymph nodes metastasis
肺内磨玻璃结节 pulmonary ground glass nodules
肺内异物 forcign body in lung
肺黏膜相关淋巴组织结外边缘区淋巴瘤 extranodal marginal zone cell lymphoma of lung mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
肺黏液瘤 myxoma of lung
肺念珠菌病 pulmonary candidiasis
肺脓肿 lung absccss
肺诺卡菌病 pulmonary nocardiosis
肺奴卡菌病
肺泡出血综合征 alveolar haemorrhage syndrome,AHS
肺泡出血
肺泡微结石症 pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis
肺泡微石症
肺泡蛋白沉积症 alveolar proteinosis
肺泡低通气综合征 alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
肺膨出 pneumatocelc

肺铍沉积症 pulmonary berylliosis
铍病
肺气压伤 pulmonary barotrauma
肺气肿 cmphysema
肺气肿伴肺大疱形成 emphysema with bullae
肺球形阴影 coin lesion of lung
肺曲霉病pulmonary aspergillosis
肺曲霉菌病
肺曲霉球 aspergilloma
肺曲菌球
肺缺如 pulmonary agencsis
肺容积伤 lung volutrauma
肺肉瘤Lung sarcoma
肺上沟瘤 pancoast tumor
肺上皮样血管内皮瘤pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
肺上皮样血管内皮细胞瘤 pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothe- lioma, PEH
肺生物伤 pulmonary biotrauma
肺实变 consolidation of lung
肺嗜酸性粒细胞浸润症 pulmonary cosinophilia
肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症
肺衰竭 lung failure
肺栓塞 pulmonary embolism
肺水肿 pulmonary cdcma
肺栓塞溶栓后post-antithrombotic pulmonary embolism
着病
肺铁末沉着病 pulmonary siderosis
铁及其化合物粉尘肺沉
肺通气功能障碍 pulmonary ventilation dysfunction
肺通气功能正常 normal pulmonary ventilation function
肺菱陷伤 lung atelectrauma
肺吸虫病 paragonimiasis
肺并殖吸虫病
肺下积液 infrapulmonary cffusion
肺纤维瘤 fibroma of lung
肺小血管炎 lung small vasculitis
肺型孢子丝菌病 pulmonary sporotrichosis
肺型土拉菌病pulmonary tularaemia
上拉菌病肺炎
肺型血吸虫病 pulmonary schistosomiasis
肺性脑病 pulmonary encephalopathy
肺血管炎 pulmonary vasculitis
肺血栓栓塞症 pulmonary thrombocmbolism
肺血肿 hematoma of lung
肺芽生菌病 pulmonary blastomycosis
肺炎 pneumonia
肺炎并感染性休克 pneumonia and septic shock
肺炎克雷伯杆菌性肺炎
肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎 Klebsiclla pncumoniac pncumonia
肺炎链球菌肺炎 Streptococcal pneumoniac pneumonia
肺炎旁胸腔积液 parapneumonic pleural effusion
肺炎性假瘤 pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor
炎症后肺间质纤维化A
肺炎衣原体肺炎 chlamydia pneumoniae pneumonia
衣原体肺炎
肺炎支原体肺炎 mycoplasma pncumoniac pncumonia
肺移植排斥 lung transplantation rejection
肺移植失败lung transplantation failure
肺隐球菌病 pulmonary cryptococcosis
肺硬化 pulmonary sclerosis
肺原发性结核性综合征 primary complex of tuberculosis
肺结核原发综合征
肺原发性淋巴瘤 pulmonary lymphoma
原发性肺淋巴瘤
肺源性心脏病 cor pulmonale
肺心病
肺源性心脏病失代偿期 dysfunction of cor pulmonale
肺心病失代偿期
肺真菌病 pulmonary mycosis
肺诊断性影像异常 abnormal pulmonary diagnostic imaging
肺中叶综合征 middlc lobc syndrome
肺转移性恶性黑色素瘤 pulmonary metastatic malignancy melanomatosis

P85

肺转移性肿瘤 metastatic tumor of lung
肺组织胞浆菌病pulmonary histoplasmosis
肺组织活检术 lung biopsy
风疹性肺炎 rubella pneumonia
风疹并发肺
复杂肺炎旁胸腔积液 complicated parapneumonic effusion
复张性肺水肿 reexpansion pulmonary edema
复发性多软骨炎relapsing polychondritis,RP
副百日咳杆菌百日咳 bacillus parapertussis whooping cough
副百日咳博德特杆菌性百日咳
副流感病毒性肺炎 parainfluenza virus pneumonia
副流感病毒肺炎
副流感病毒性急性支气管炎parainfluenza virus acute bronchitis
副流感病毒急性支气管炎
副肿瘤综合征 paraneoplastic syndrome
干酪性鼻炎 rhinitis caseosa.caseous rhinitis
干酪样肺炎 caseous pneumonia, cascous tuberculosis
干燥性鼻炎rhinitis sicca
干燥综合征性肺病变 pulmonary disease associated with primarySjögren syndrome
干燥综合征伴肺间质纤维化
干燥综合征伴有肺部受累
肝胆支气管瘘 hepatic and biliary branchial fistula
肝肺综合征 hepatopulmonary syndrome
肝胸膜瘘 hepatopleural fistula
感冒后咳嗽 postinfectious cough
感染后闭塞性细支气管炎 post-infection obliterative bronchiolitis
感染后咳嗽 post-infection cough
高AG型代谢性酸中毒 high anion gap (AG) metabolic acidosis
高肺容积呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure with high lung volume
高钙血症hypercaleemia
高海拔适应 high altitude adaptation
高钾性酸中毒 hyperkalemic acidosis
高钾血症 hyperpotassemia
高磷血症 hyperphosphatemia
高氯性酸中毒 hyperchloremie acidosis
高氯血症 hyperchloremia
高血氯症
高镁血症 hypermagnesemia
高钠血症hypernatremia
高频疲劳 high frequency fatigue
高容量性低钠血症 hypervolemie hyponatremia
高容量性高钠血症hypervolemic hypernatremia
高乳酸血症 hyperlactacidemia
高渗性昏迷 hyperosmotic coma
高渗性脱水 hyperosmotic anhydration
高碳酸血症 hypercapnia
高碳酸血症后碱中毒 posthypercapnic alkalosis
高碳酸血症型呼吸衰竭 hypercapnic respiratory failure
高铁血红蛋白血症 methemoglobinemia
高通气综合征 hyperventilation syndrome
高压神经综合征 high pressure nervous syndrome,HPNS
高原肺水肿 high-altitude pulmonary edema,HAPE
高原性缺氧 plateau hypoxia
腸肌麻痹 diaphragmatic paralysis
膈肌肿瘤 tumor of diaphragm
膈继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of diaphragm
膈膨升 eventration of diaphragm
膈肌膨出
膈膨升症
膈缺如 absence of diaphragm
膈疝 diaphragmatic hernia
膈上淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of superior phrenic lymph node
膈下感染 subphrenic infection
膈下肿物 subphrenic tumor
功能性分流functional shunt
孤立性气管结核 isolated tracheal tuberculosis

孤立性气管支气管结核 isolated tracheal and bronchial tuberculosis
骨化性气管支气管骨病 tracheobron-cheopathia ostcochondroplastica,To
固定性大气道狭窄 fixed obstruction of large airway
广泛肺静脉或毛细血管受累疾病相关性肺动脉高压pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with pulmonary venous or capillary involvement
硅沉着病silicosis
硅肺病
过敏性哮喘 allergic asthma
过敏性休克 anaphylactic shock
咳嗽变异型哮喘 cough variant asthma
咳嗽变异性哮喘
咳嗽激发试验 cough provocative test
咳嗽-晕厥综合征 cough-syncope syndrome
红杉锯屑病 sequoiosis
喉和气管及肺烧伤 burn involving larynx and trachea with lung
喉炎 laryngitis
后天性支气管憩室 acquired bronchial diverticulum
支气管憩室
呼气气流受限 expiratory flow limitation
呼气相间歇性分流 expiratory phase intermittent shunt
呼吸道梗阻 respiratory tract obstruction
呼吸道合胞病毒肺炎 respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia
呼吸道内异物 foreign body in respiratory tract
呼吸道烧伤 respiratory tract burn
呼吸机辅助通气治疗 ventilator assistant ventilation therapy
呼吸机相关性肺炎 ventilator-associated pneumonia
呼吸机依赖 ventilator dependency
呼吸肌疲劳 respiratory muscle fatigue
呼吸肌麻痹 respiratory muscle paralysis
呼吸肌无力 respiratory muscle weakness
呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure
呼吸系统躯体化的自主神经功能障碍 somatizational autonomic ner- vous dysfunction of respiratory system
呼吸性合并代谢性酸碱失衡 respiratory and metabolic acid-base dis- order
呼吸性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis
呼吸性碱中毒合并代谢性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis associated with metabolic alkalosis
代谢性碱中毒伴呼吸性碱中毒
呼吸性碱中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 respiratory alkalosis associated with metabolic acidosis
呼吸性缺氧 respiratory hypoxia
呼吸性酸中毒 respiratory acidosis
呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性碱中毒 respiratory acidosis associated with metabolic alkalosis
呼吸性酸中毒伴代谢性碱中毒4
呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 respiratory acidosis associated with metabolic acidosis
代谢性酸中毒伴呼吸性酸中毒
呼吸训练 respiratory exercise
呼吸暂停 apnea
呼吸骤停 respiratory arrest
护理院获得性肺炎nursing home-acquired pneumonia
滑石粉尘肺 pneumoconiosis due to tale dust
滑石粉引起的尘肺
化脓性胸膜炎 purulent pleurisy
化学性肺水肿 chemical pulmonary edema
化学性肺炎Chemical pneumonitis
化学性胸浆膜炎 chemical pleural serositis
坏疽性肺炎 gangrenous pneumonia
肺坏疽
坏死性结节病样肉芽肿病 necrotizing sarcoid granulomatosis,NSG
坏死性肉芽肿性血管炎 necrotizing granulomatous vasculitis,NGV

p86

换气功能障碍 gas exchange defeet
换气过度 hyperventilation
混合型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 mixed sleep apnca hypopnea syndrome
混合性睡眠呼吸暂停 mixed sleep apnea
混合性通气功能障碍 mixed ventilatory disorder
霍纳综合征 Horner syndrome
Horner综合征
机化性肺炎 organized pneumonia
机械通气相关性电解质紊乱 ventilation-associated electrolyte distur- bance
机械通气相关性肺水肿 ventilation-associated pulmonary edema
机械通气相关性肺损伤 ventilation-associated lung injury
机械通气相关性膈肌功能障碍 ventilation-associated diaphragmatic dysfunction
机械通气相关性酸碱失衡 ventilation-associated acid-base disorder
积液 effusion
急性鼻窦炎 acute rhinosinusitis
急性鼻咽炎 acute nasopharyngitis
急性扁桃体炎 acute tonsillitis
急性次大面积肺栓塞 acute submassive pulmonary embolism
急性大面积肺栓塞 acute massive pulmonary embolism
急性低风险性肺栓塞 acute pulmonary embolism with low risk
急性低容量性低钠血症 acute hypovolemie hyponatremia
急性低容量性高钠血症 acute hypovolemic hypernatremia
急性低氧通气反应 acute hypoxic ventilatory responsc
急性肺芽生菌病 acute pulmonary blastomycosis
急性肺源性心脏病 acute cor pulmonale
急性肺组织胞浆菌病 acute pulmonary histoplasmosis
急性呼吸窘迫综合征
休克肺
急性高钾血症 acute hyperkalemia
急性高容量性低钠血症 acute hypervolemic hyponatremia
急性高容量性高钠血症 acute hypervolemic hypernatremia
急性高原病 acute high altitude sickness
急性高山病
急性高原反应 acute high altitude reaction
急性梗阻性喉炎 acute obstructive laryngitis
急性过敏性肺炎 acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis
急性咳嗽 acute cough
急性喉气管炎 acute laryngotracheitis
急性喉炎 acute laryngitis
急性呼吸道感染 acute respiratory tract infection
急性呼吸衰竭 acute respiratory failure
急性呼吸性碱中毒 acute respiratory alkalosis
急性呼吸性酸中毒 acute respiratory acidosis
急性化学性支气管炎 acute chemical bronchitis
化学性支气管炎
急性会厌炎 acute epiglottitis
急性间质性肺炎 acute interstitial pneumonia
急性脓胸 acute pyothorax
急性气管炎 acute tracheitis
急性气管-支气管炎 acute broncho-bronchitis
急性气管支气管炎
急性缺钾性低钾血症 acute potassium-deficit hypokalemia
急性上呼吸道感染 acute upper respiratory infection
急性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎 acute eosinophilic pneumonia
特发性急性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎
急性细支气管炎 acute bronchiolitis
急性血行播散型肺结核 acute hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis
急性咽喉炎 acute pharyngolaryngitis
急性咽炎 acute pharyngitis
急性药物性肺病 acute drug-induced pulmonary disease
急性一氧化碳中毒acute carbon monoxide poisoning
急性支气管炎 acute bronchitis
急性转移性高钾血症 acute shifted hyperkalemia
急性纵隔炎 acute mediastinitis

继发型肺结核 secondary pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺结核病 sccondary pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺脓肿 secondary pulmonary abscess
肺脓肿不伴有肺炎
继发性失眠 secondary insomnia
加湿器肺 humidifier lung
家族性肺动脉高压 familial pulmonary hypertension
家族性动脉性肺动脉高压
甲型流感病毒性肺炎 influenza A virus pncumonia
甲流
甲型流感肺炎
假性低钠血症 pseudohyponatremia
间质性肺疾病急性加重 acute exacerbation of interstitial lung diseases
间质性肺气肿 interstitial emphysema
间质性肺炎interstitial pncumonia
减压病 decompression sickness
碱血症 alkalemia
碱中毒 alkalosis
间歇性分流 intermittent shunt
浆液纤维蛋白性胸膜炎 serofibrinous pleurisy
急性渗出性胸膜炎
交通性气胸 unclosed pneumothorax,open pneumothorax
结缔组织病相关肺高压 connective tissue disease associated pulmo- nary hypertension
结缔组织病相关间质性肺疾病 connective tissue disease associated interstitial lung disease,CTD-ILD
结缔组织病性弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease association with connective tissue disease
结缔组织病所致间质性肺病
结缔组织病胸膜炎pleuritis due to connective tissue disease
结核后支气管扩张 post-tuberculosis bronchiectasis
结核结节 tubercle
结核性肉芽肿
结核菌素试验异常 abnormal reaction to tuberculin test
结核性包裹性脓胸 tuberculous encapsulated empyema
结核性大咯血 tuberculous massive hemoptysis
结核性肺纤维变性 tuberculous fibrosis of lung
增殖性结核性肺纤维变性
结核性肺炎 tuberculous pneumonia
干酪性肺炎
结核性气胸 tuberculous pneumothorax
结核性乳糜胸 tuberculous chylothorax
结核性损毁肺 tuberculous destroyed lung
毁损肺
结核性胸膜炎 tuberculous pleuritis
结核性支气管扩张 tuberculous bronchiectasis
结核性支气管淋巴瘘 tuberculous bronchial-lymph fistula
结核性支气管狭窄 tuberculous bronchostenosis
结节病 sarcoidosis
解剖分流 anatomic shunt
浸润性肺结核 invasive pulmonary tuberculosis
静动脉血分流 vein-artery shunt
静脉血栓栓塞症 venous thromboembolism,VTE
静脉炎 phlebitis
静态肺过度充气 static pulmonary hyperinflation
局限性脓胸localized empyema
局限性胸膜间皮瘤localized pleural mesothelioma
巨大淋巴结增生症angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia,Castleman disease
卡斯尔曼病
巨大型肺动静脉畸形 macro-pulmonary arterio-venous malformation, giant pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
巨气管支气管症 tracheobronchomegaly,TBM
巨细胞病毒肺炎 cytomegalovirus pneumonitis
巨细胞间质性肺炎 giant cell interstitial pneumonia, GIP
具有自身免疫特征的间质性肺炎 interstitial pneumonia with autoim- mune features

p87

军团菌肺炎legionnaires pneumonia
军团菌感染 legionella infection
菌血症 bacteremia
咖啡肺coffee-worker’s lung
卡塔格内综合征 Kartagener syndrome
卡特金纳综合征
开放伤 open injury
开放性血气胸 open hemopneumothorax
堪萨斯分枝杆菌感染 Mycobacterium kansasii infection
空调肺 air-conditioner lung
空气栓塞 air embolism
空洞性肺結核 cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis
快速眼动睡眠行为障碍 rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder
莱夫勒综合征 Loeffler’s syndrome
狼疮性肺病变 lupus lung disease
狼疮性肺部疾病
狼疮性肺炎lupus pneumonia
朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增生症 Langerhans cell histiocytosis
老年性肺气肿 senile emphysema
肋骨骨折 rib fracture
肋骨良性肿瘤 benign tumor ofrib
肋软骨炎 costochondritis,costal chondritis
蒂策病
类鼻疽肺炎melioidosis pneumonia
类风湿性肺病 rheumatoid lung disease
类脂性肺炎lipoid pncumonia
立克次体肺炎 Rickettsia pneumonia
连枷胸flail chest
淋巴细胞性间质性肺炎 lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis
淋巴胸管损伤 lymphatic thoracic injury
胸部淋巴管损伤
鳞状细胞癌 squamous cell carcinoma
epidermoid carcinoma
流感病毒肺炎 influenza virus pneumonia
流感嗜血杆菌肺炎 Haemophilus influenzae pneumonia
流感嗜血杆菌化脓性肺炎
流行性感冒 influenza
流感
流行性感冒胸膜炎 influenza pleurisy
流感伴胸腔积液
硫化血红蛋白血症 sulfhemoglobinemia
铝尘肺 lung bauxite fibrosis
肺铝土纤维化
麻疹病毒肺炎 measles pneumonia
麻疹肺炎
马尔尼菲青霉菌肺炎 Penicillium marneffei pneumonia
麦芽肺 Malt-worker’s lung
麦芽工人肺
慢性鼻窦炎chronic sinusitis
慢性鼻炎chronic rhinitis
慢性鼻咽炎 chronic nasopharyngitis
慢性喘息性支气管炎 chronic asthmatic bronchitis
喘息性支气管炎
慢性单纯性鼻炎chronie simple rhinitis
慢性肺曲霉病 chronic pulmonary aspergillosis
慢性肥厚性鼻炎 chronic hypertrophic rhinitis
慢性肺脓肿 chronic lung abscess
慢性肺源性心脏病chronic pulmonary heart disease
慢性高山病 chronic mountain sickness
慢性咳嗽 chronic cough
慢性喉炎chronic laryngitis
慢性过敏性肺炎 chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP)
慢性呼吸衰竭 chronic respiratory failure
慢性呼吸衰竭急性加重 acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory failure
慢性呼吸性碱中毒 chronie respiratory alkalosis
慢性呼吸性酸中毒chronie respiratory acidosis
慢性脓胸 chronic empyema
慢性缺钾性低钾血症chronic potassium-deficit hypokalemia
慢性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎 chronic eosinophilic pneumonia
嗜酸细胞性肺炎
慢性纤维空洞型肺结核 chronic fibro-cavemous pulmonary tuberculosis
慢性胸膜炎chronic pleurisy
慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压 chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
慢性血行播散型肺结核 chronic hematogenous disseminated pulmo- nary tuberculosis
慢性咽喉炎 chronic pharyngolaryngitis
慢性咽炎chronic pharyngitis
慢性药物性肺病 chronic drug-induced pulmonary disease
慢性支气管炎 chronic bronchitis
慢支
慢性支气管炎急性加重期 acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis
慢性支气管炎急性发作
慢性支气管炎临床缓解期 clinical remission of chronic bronchitis
慢性支气管炎慢性迁延期 chronic extension of chronie bronchitis
慢性纵隔炎chronic mediastinitis
慢性阻塞性肺疾病chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD
慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期 stable stage of chronic obstructive pulmo- nary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病 chronie obstructive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并下呼吸道感染 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with lower respiratory tract infection
慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 acute exacerbation of chronic obstruc- tive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺气肿 chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema
毛细血管渗漏综合征 capillary leakage syndrome
梅格斯综合征 Meige syndrome
煤工尘肺 coal worker’s pneumoconiosis,CWP
镁缺乏 magnesium deficiency
低镁血症
弥漫性恶性胸膜间皮瘤 diffuse malignant pleural mesothelioma
弥漫性泛细支气管炎 diffuse panbronchiolitis
弥漫性肺间质纤维化 diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
弥漫性肺泡出血综合征 diffuse alveolar hemorrhage syndrome
弥漫性肺损伤 diffuse lung injury
弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease,DPLD
免疫检查点抑制剂相关肺炎 checkpoint inhibitor pncumonitis
弥散障碍 diffusion disorder
磨牙症 bruxism
蘑菇肺 mushroom worker disease
蘑菇工人肺
耐多药结核病 multidrug-resistant tuberculosis,MDR-TB
难治性哮喘 refractory asthma
囊性纤维化 cystic fibrosis
囊性纤维化伴肺部病变 cystic fibrosis with pulmonary manifestation
囊性纤维化伴混合性病变 cystic fibrosis with combined manifestation
囊肿 cyst
囊状支气管扩张 cystic bronchiectasis
鸟胞内分枝杆菌复合菌组感染 Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare
农民肺 farmer lung
浓缩性高钾血症 concentrated hyperkalemia
脓毒性休克septic shock
脓毒血症 pyemia
脓胸 empyema
脓胸伴瘘pyothorax with fistula
脓胸伴有瘘
庞蒂亚克热 pontiac fever
皮肌炎相关性间质性肺疾病 interstitial lung disease indermatomyositis
皮肌炎并间质性肺病
皮毛肺 furrier’s lung
皮下组织并血吸虫病 subcutancous tissue schistosomiasis
贫血性缺氧 anemic anoxial
葡萄球菌肺炎 staphylococcal pneumonia
普通感冒 common cold
普通型间质性肺炎 usual interstitial pneumonia
气道狭窄 airway stenosis
气道陷闭 collapse of airway
气道新生物 airway neoplasm

PPFF188vvjul 气道异物 airway forcign body

气道阻塞 airway obstruction
气管瘢痕 tracheal cicatrix
气管挫伤 tracheal contusion
气管恶性肿瘤 tracheal malignant tumors
气管梗阻 tracheal obstruction
气管挤压伤 tracheal crushing injury
气管继发恶性肿瘤 tracheal secondary malignant tumor
气管交界性肿瘤 tracheal borderline tumor
气管假性淋巴瘤 tracheal pseudolymphoma
气管角化病 tracheal keratosis
气管良性肿瘤 tracheal benign tumor
气管瘘口狭窄 tracheal fistula stenosis
气管脓肿 tracheal absces
气管憩室 tracheal diverticulum
气管切开窦道 tracheotomy sinus
气管肉芽肿 tracheal granuloma
气管软化tracheomalacia 「乂称1气管软化症A
气管食管瘘 tracheoesophageal fistula[又称]气管-食管瘘
气管受压 tracheal compression
气管套管拔除 tracheal cannula extraction
气管无名动脉瘘 tracheo-innominate artery fistula
气管息肉 tracheal polyp
气管狭窄 tracheal stenosis
气管炎 tracheitis
气管异物 foreign body in trachea
气管支气管软化症tracheobronchomalacia
支气管软化
气管支气管炎 tracheobronchitis
气管-支气管炎
气流受限 airflow limitation
气体陷闭 air trapping
气胸 pneumothorax
前纵隔交界性肿瘤 anterior mediastinum borderline tumour
前纵隔良性肿瘤 anterior mediastinum benign tumour
侵入性肺曲霉病 invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
侵袭性肺曲霉菌病
侵袭性纤维瘤病 aggressive fibromatosis
轻度高碳酸血症 mild hypercapnia
轻度混合性通气功能障碍 mild mixed ventilatory disorder
轻度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 mild sleep apnea hypopnea syn- drome
轻度通气功能障碍 mild ventilatory disorder
轻度吸烟 mild smoking
轻度限制性通气功能障碍 mild restrictive ventilatory disorder
轻度阻塞性通气功能障碍 mild obstructive ventilatory disorder
曲张型支气管扩张 varicose bronchiectasis
全肺恶性肿瘤 whole lung malignant tumor
全脓胸 total empyema
全身性硬皮病性肺病变 systemie seleroderma lung disease
全身性硬皮病伴有肺部受累
全身炎症反应综合征 systemic intlammatory response syndrome
全小叶肺气肿 panacinar emphysema,panlobular emphysema
全腺泡型肺气肿
全叶性肺气肿
缺钾性低钾血症 potassium-deficit hypokalemia
缺血性缺氧 ischemic hypoxia
缺氧 hypoxia
缺氧性肺血管收缩 hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction
热带性肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症tropical pulmonary cosinophilia
热带性肺嗜酸粒细胞增多症
人感染高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic avian influenza A infection in human
人工气胸 artificial pneumothorax
人偏肺病毒感染 human metapenu-movinus pneumonia
妊娠期吸烟 maternal smoking
肉芽肿所致弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease
duc to granuloma
肉芽肿性多血管炎granulomatosis with polyangiitis,GPA
乳糜性胸水 chylous hydrothorax
乳糜胸 chylothorax [又称]乳糜胸水
乳酸性酸中毒 lactic acidosis
软木尘肺 suberosis [又称]软木沉着病A
三重酸碱失衡 triple acid-base disorder [又称]混合性酸碱平衡紊乱
沙门菌肺炎 Salmonella pneumonia
伤寒并发肺炎 typhoid fever complicated with pneumonia [乂称]伤寒性肺炎
伤寒并发支气管炎typhoid fever complicated with bronchitis
上呼吸道淀粉样变性 amyloidosis of upper respiratory tract
上呼吸道感染 upper respiratory tract infection
上腔静脉阻塞综合征 superior vena caval obstruction syndrome
社区获得性肺炎 community acquired pneumonia
社区获得性支原体肺炎community acquired mycoplasmal pneumonia 神经源性肺水肿 neurogenic pulmonary edema,NPE
生理性分流 physiological shunt
上气道咳嗽综合征 upper airway cough syndrome,UACS
上气道阻力综合征 upper airway resistance syndrome,UARS
深静脉血栓形成 deep venous thrombosis
失代偿性代谢性酸中毒 decompensated metabolic acidosis
失代偿性碱中毒 decompensated alkalosis
失代偿性酸中毒 decompensated acidosis
石棉沉着病 asbestosis
石棉肺
石墨尘肺 graphite pneumoconiosis
食管闭锁伴气管食管瘘 esophageal atresia with esophago tracheal fistula
食管裂孔疝 hiatal hernia
食管气管瘘 esophago-tracheal fistula
支气管食管瘘
食管胸膜瘘 esophagopleural fistula
食管支气管瘘 esophagobronchial fistula
食管纵隔瘘esophagomediastinal fistula
嗜肺军团菌肺炎 legionella pneumophila pneumonia
嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌肺炎 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia pneumonia
嗜酸性粒细胞性支气管炎 cosinophilic bronchitis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多性非变应性鼻炎 cosinophilic nonallergic rhinitis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多症 eosinophilia
嗜酸性肉芽肿 eosinophilic granulomatosis
嗜酸性粒细胞性淋巴肉芽肿
嗜酸性粒细胞肉芽肿A
嗜酸性肉芽肿性多血管炎 eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis
手术后肺功能不全 postoperative pulmonary dysfunction
手术后慢性肺功能不全 postoperative chronic pulmonary dysfunc-tion
手术后慢性呼吸功能不全
手术后气管狭窄 postoperative tracheal stenosis
手术后胸腔积液 postoperative pleural effusion
手术后气胸 postoperative pneumothorax
手术后支气管胸膜瘘postoperative bronchopleural fistula
输注液相关血流感染 infusion related bloodstream infection
双重代谢性酸碱紊乱 double metabolic acid-base disorder
双重酸碱紊乱
水痘-带状疱疹病毒肺炎 varicella-zoster virus pneumonia
水痘性肺炎 varicella pneumonia
水痘肺炎
水中毒 water intoxication
睡眠低通气 sleep hypoventilation
睡眠低通气综合征 sleep hypoventilation syndrome
睡眠癫痫发作 seizures insleep
睡眠呼吸暂停 sleep apnoca
睡眠呼吸暂停低通气指数 sleep-related apnea-hypopnea index
睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
睡眠呼吸暂停-低通气综合征
睡眠呼吸障碍 sleep-related breathing disorder
睡眠节律性运动异常 sleep-related rhythmic movement disorder
睡眠时相前移综合征 advanced sleep-phase syndrome

p89

睡眠时相延迟综合征 delayed sleep-phase syndrome
睡眠障碍 sleep disorder
饲鸽者肺 pigeon fancier’s lung 1又称」鸽子饲养员的肺部疾病 饲鸟者肺 bird fancier’s lung [又称]好鸟者肺
速发相哮喘反应immediate asthmatic reaction
酸碱平衡失调 acid-base imbalance
酸碱平衡紊乱 acid-base disturbance
酸血症acidaemia
酸中毒 acidosis
锁骨良性肿瘤 collar bone benign tumor
叹气 sigh
炭疽肺炎 anthrax pneumonia
碳末沉着病 anthracosis
炭肺
碳矽末沉着症 anthracosilicosis
煤矽肺
唐氏综合征 Down syndrome
特发性肺动脉高压 idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
特发性动脉性肺动脉高压
特发性肺含铁血黄素沉着症idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis
特发性肺纤维化 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
特发性弥漫性肺问质纤维化
特发性肺纤维化急性加重期 acute exacerbations of idiopathic pulmo- nary fibrosis
特发性肺炎综合征 idiopathic pneumonia syndrome
特发性间质性肺炎 idiopathic interstitial pneumonia
特发性嗜睡 idiopathic hypersomnia
特发性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonia
特发性胸膜肺实质弹力纤维增生症 idiopathic pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis
特发性胸腔积液 idiopathic pleural effusion
特异性免疫治疗 specific immunotherapy
特应性哮喘 atopic asthma
通气代偿 compensated ventilation
通气功能障碍 ventilatory disorder
通气过度综合征 hyperventilation syndrome
通气失代偿 decompensated ventilation
通气血流比例失调 ventilation perfusion ratio mismatch
铜绿假单胞菌肺炎pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia
假单胞菌性肺炎
绿脓杆菌(性)肺炎
脱水 dehydration
脱屑型间质性肺炎desquamative interstitial pneumonial
外因性哮喘 extrinsic asthma
外源性肺泡炎 extrinsic alveolitis
过敏性肺炎
外源性过敏性肺泡炎
外源性哮喘 extrinsic asthma
外周性疲劳 peripheral fatigue
周边疲劳
微小型肺动静脉畸形 micro pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
萎缩性鼻炎 atrophic rhinitis
未知病毒的流行性感冒伴肺炎 influenza with pneumonia(virus not identified)
流感伴肺炎(病毒未明确)
胃食管反流性咳嗽 gastroesophageal reflux cough
无症状性低钠血症 asymptomatic hyponatremia
吸入性肺脓肿 aspiration lung abscess
吸入性肺炎 aspiration pneumonia
吸入性损伤 inhalation injury
吸入血引起的肺炎blood aspiration pneumonia
吸入油引起的肺炎oil aspiration pncumonia
油和植物精油引起的肺炎
吸入有毒气体性肺炎 toxic gas aspiration pneumonia
化学制剂、气体、烟雾和蒸气引起的支气管炎和肺炎
吸收性肺不张 resorptive atelectasis
吸烟指数 cigarette smoking index
稀释性低钾血症 dilutional hypokalemia
稀释性低钠血症 dilutional hyponatremia
锡尘肺 stannosis
锡及其化合物粉尘肺沉着病

洗奶酪肺 cheese-washer’s lung
系统性气栓塞 systemic air embolism
细菌性肺炎 bacterial pneumonia
细菌性支气管肺炎bacterial bronchopneumonia
细支气管恶性肿瘤 bronchiole malignant tumor
细支气管肺泡癌 bronchioloalveolar carcinoma
细支气管扩张症 bronchiolectasis
细支气管异物 foreign body in bronchiole
细支气管内异物
先天性鼻咽闭锁 congenital nasopharynx atresia
先天性叉状肋 congenital rib bifurcation
先天性肺动静脉畸形 congenital pulmonary arteriovenous malforma- tion
先天性肺动脉异常起源或发育异常 congenital abnormal origin or developmental abnormaly of pulmonary artery
先天性肺囊肿 congenital pulmonary cyst
先天性副肺叶 congenital accessory lobe of lung
先天性膈疝 congenital diaphragmatic hernia
先天性膈畸形 congenital malformation of diaphragm
先天性肋骨畸形 congenital malformation of rib
先天性肋骨缺失
先天性肋骨融合 congenital absence of rib
congenital rib fusion
先天性肋骨外翻 congenital rib eversion
先天性囊性腺瘤样畸形 ongenital cystic adenomatoid malformation
先天性肺气道畸形
先天性气管支气管发育不全 congenital tracheobronchial hypoplasia
先天性气管发育异常
先天性无肺叶 congenital absence of lung lobe
先天性腺瘤样肺囊肿 congenital pulmonary adenomatoid cyst
先天性胸骨畸形 congenital malformation of sternum
先天性支气管错构瘤 congenital bronchial hamartoma
先天性支气管畸形 congenital malformation of bronchial
先天性纵隔囊肿 congenital cyst of mediastinum
纤维蛋白性胸膜炎 fibrinous pleurisy
纤维蛋白性支气管炎 fibrinous bronchitis
显微镜下多血管炎 microscopie polyangitis
限制性通气功能障碍 restrictive ventilatory disorder
纤维胸 fibrothorax
腺癌adenocarcinoma
腺病毒性肺炎 adenoviral pneumonia
腺鳞癌adenosquamous carcinomal
腺泡周围型肺气肿 periacinar emphysema
相对肾上腺皮质功能不全 relative adrenal insufficiency
相关因素所致肺动脉高压associated pulmonary arterial hypertention
小儿肺炎infantile pneumonia
小气道病变 small airway disease
肺小气道病变
小气道功能障碍 small airway dysfunction
小气道通气功能障碍
小气道陷闭 collapse of small airway
小细胞肺癌 small cell lung cancer
小叶性肺炎 lobular pneumonia
哮喘-慢性阻塞性肺疾病重叠 asthma-COPD overlap
哮喘完全控制 complete control ofasthma
哮喘未控制 uncontrolled asthma
哮喘性肺嗜酸性粒细胞浸润症 asthmatic pulmonary eosinophilia
肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症
心包囊肿 pericardial eyst
心包气肿 pneumopericardium
心肌梗死后综合征 postmyocardial infarction syndrome
心源性肺水肿 cardiogenic pulmonary edema
新生儿持续性肺动脉高压 persistent pulmonary hypertension of new. born,PPHN
新生儿慢性肺疾病 chronic lung disease of newborn
新生儿气管炎 neonatal bronchitis
新生儿通气机肺 ventilator lung in newborn

p90

新生儿先天性肺纤维化neonatal congenital pulmonary fibrosis
新生儿支气管肺发育不良 nconatal bronchopulmonary dysplasia
新生儿支气管肺炎 neonatal bronchopneumonia
新型隐球菌肺炎 cryptococcus neoformans pneumonia
胸壁窦道 sinus of thoracic wall
胸壁恶性肿瘤 chest wall malignancy
胸壁继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of chest wall
胸壁多发转移
胸壁转移
胸壁结核 thoracic tuberculosis
胸壁良性肿瘤 benign tumor of chest wall
胸壁淋巴结结核 thoracic lymph node tuberculosis
胸壁术后软化 postoperative chest wall softening
胸壁纤维肉瘤 fibrosarcoma of chest wall
胸部恶性肿瘤 thoracie malignant tumor
胸部淋巴管瘤 thoracic lymphangiomatosis
胸腔淋巴管瘤 胸部损伤 thoracic trauma
胸导管梗阻 thoracic duct obstruction
胸导管损伤 thoracic duct injury
胸骨良性肿瘤 sternum benign tumor
胸骨旁膈疝 parasternal diaphragmatic hernia
胸廓内非固定性大气道阻塞 intra-thoracic nonfixed obstruction of large airway
胸廓外非固定性大气道阻塞 extra-thoracic nonfixed obstruction of large airway
胸廓外伤 thoracic trauma
胸闷变异性哮喘 chest tightness variant asthma
胸膜斑伴石棉沉着病 pleural plaque with ashestosis
胸膜壁层恶性肿瘤 parietal pleura malignancy
壁层胸膜恶性肿瘤
胸膜病变 pleural disease
胸膜钙化 pleural calcification
胸膜疾病 pleural disease
胸膜棘球蚴病 pleural echinococcosis
胸膜间皮瘤 mesothelioma of pleura
胸膜恶性间皮瘤
胸膜交界性肿瘤 pleura borderline tumor
胸膜良恶性未定 胸膜结核瘤 pleural tuberculoma
胸膜良性肿瘤 benign tumor of pleural
胸膜腔积液 pleural effusion
胸膜纤维样增生 pleural fibrous hyperplasia
胸膜性肿瘤 malignant tumor of pleural
胸膜炎 pleurisy
胸膜炎伴积液 pleurisy with effusion
胸膜增厚 pleural thickening
胸膜肥厚
胸膜粘连 pleural adhesions
胸膜增厚粘连
胸膜脂肪瘤 pleural lipoma
胸内继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant intrathoracic tumor
胸内淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant intrathoracic lymph node
胸内淋巴结结核 tuberculosis of intrathoracic lymph node
胸腔感染 chest infection
胸腔积液 pleural effusion
胸膜腔积液
胸腔交界性肿瘤 pleural borderline tumor
胸腔漏出液 pleural transudate
胸腔内器官的良性肿瘤 benign intrathoracic tumor
胸腔内器官良性肿瘤
胸腔烧伤 chest burn
胸腔占位性病变 thoracic space-occupying lesion
胸腔脂肪瘤 thoracic lipoma
胸锁关节脱位 sternoclavicular dislocation
胸腺癌 thymic carcinoma
胸腺淋巴管瘤 thymus lymphangioma
胸腺瘤 thymoma
胸腺囊肿 thymic cyst

血管炎肺损害 vasculitis with pulmonary damage
血管运动性鼻炎 vasomotor rhinitis
血红蛋白病 hemoglobinopathy
血流感染 bloodstream infection
血气胸hemopneumothorax
血行播散型肺结核 hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis
血性胸水 bloody hydrothorax
血胸 hemothorax
血液性缺氧hemic hypoxia
循环性缺氧 circulatory hypoxia
压迫性肺不张 compression atelectasis
亚急性咳嗽 subacute cough
亚急性粟粒性肺结核 subacute miliary tuberculosis
亚急性血行播散型肺结核subacutehematogenousdisseminatedpul monary tuberculosis
亚急性药物性肺疾病 subacute drug-induced pulmonary disease
亚麻肺 flax-dresser’s disease
亚麻清铲工病
烟草依赖 tobacco dependence
使用烟草引起的依赖综合征
严重急性呼吸综合征 severe acute respiratory syndrome
炎症性损毁肺 inflammatory lung damage
咽炎 pharyngitis
羊水栓塞 amniotic fluid embolism
杨氏综合征 Young’s syndrome
药物和毒物相关性肺动脉高压 drug and toxin associated pulmonaryhypertension
药物性肺动脉高压
药物性鼻炎 medicamentous rhinitis
药物性肺疾病 drug-induced lung disease
药物性肺损伤 drug-induced lung damage
药物性间质性肺疾病 drug-induced interstitial lung disease
药物性间质性肺炎 drug-induced interstitial pneumonia
药物性哮喘 drug-induced asthma
药物性支气管哮喘 drug-induced bronchial asthma
叶间积液 interlobar effusion
腋窝淋巴结炎 axillary lymphadenitis
液气胸 hydropneumothorax
腋窝恶性肿瘤 axillary malignant tumor
腋恶性肿瘤
一氧化碳弥散量下降 decreased diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide
一氧化碳中毒 carbon monoxide poisoning
医源性气胸iatrogenic pneumothorax
医院获得性肺炎 hospital acquired pneumonia
遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症 hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, HHT
遗传性肺动脉高压 hereditary pulmonary arterial hypertension
乙型流感病毒肺炎 influenza B virus pneumonia
阴沟杆菌性肺炎 enterobacter cloacae pneumonia
隐球菌肺炎 cryptococcal pneumonia
隐源性机化性肺炎 cryptogenie organizing pneumonia
应激性高血糖 stress hyperglycemia
应激性溃疡 stress ulcer
婴儿喘息性支气管肺炎 infantile asthmatic bronchopneumonia
婴儿支气管肺炎 infantile bronchopneumonia
婴儿支气管炎 infantile bronchitis
鹦鹉热肺炎 psittacosis pneumonia
右肺恶性肿瘤 right lung cancer
右主支气管恶性肿瘤right main bronchus cancer
淤血性缺氧 congestive hypoxia
鱼食肺 fishmeal-worker’s lung
原发型肺结核 primary pulmonary tuberculosis
原发性肺泡低通气综合征 primary alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
原发性高钠血症 primary hypernatremia
原发性纤毛运动不良症 primary ciliary dyskinesia
原发性支气管淀粉样变 primary bronchial amyloidosis
气管支气管淀粉样变

P91

原发性支气管肺癌primary bronchogenic carcinoma
原发性支气管肺淀粉样变primary bronchopulmonary amyloidosis
L又称」淀粉样变肺损害
原发性纵隔淋巴瘤primary mediastinal lymphoma
月经期支气管哮喘 bronchial asthma menstrual period,menstrual
period bronchial asthma
月经性气胸 catamenial pneumothorax
允许性高碳酸血症 permissive hypercapnia
运动性哮喘 exercise-induced asthma
脏胸膜恶性肿瘤 visceral pleura malignancy [乂称]脏层胸膜恶性
肿瘤
灶性肺气肿 focal emphysema
增殖性肺结核 pulmonary tuberculosis of proliferative type
粘连性肺不张 adhesive atelectasis
张力性气胸tension pncumothorax
蔗尘沉着病 bagassosis [又称」蔗尘肺A
真菌性肺炎 fungal pneumonia [又称]真菌肺炎
正常肺容积呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure with normal lung volume 正常容量性高钠血症 normovolemic hypernatremia
支管胆管瘘 bronchobiliary fistula
支气管败血性杆菌百日咳 bronchial septic bacillus pertussis
支气管淀粉样变bronchial amyloidosis
支气管动脉破裂 bronchial artery rupture
支气管肺发育不良 broncho-pulmonary dysplasia,BPD
支气管肺炎bronchopneumonia
支气管-肺真菌病 bronchial-pulmonary mycosis [又称]支气管肺
真菌病
支气管封堵 bronchial occlusion
支气管钙化bronchial calcification
支气管化脓性肉芽肿 bronchial pyogenic granuloma
支气管及肺脂肪瘤lipoma of bronchus and lung
支气管继发恶性肿瘤 bronchus secondary malignant tumor
支气管交界性肿瘤 bronchial borderline tumor
支气管结石 broncholithiasis
支气管溃疡 bronchial ulceration
支气管扩张合并咯血 bronchiectasis with hemoptysis
支气管扩张症 bronchiectasis
支气管扩张
支气管良性肿瘤 bronchial benign tumor
支气管淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 bronchial lymph node secondary malig-nant tumor
支气管肺淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤
支气管淋巴结结核bronchial lymph node tuberculosis
支气管瘘bronchial fistula
支气管囊肿 bronchogenic cyst
气管支气管囊肿
支气管内出血 endobronchial hemorrhage
支气管内膜结核 endobronchial tuberculosis
支气管黏膜纤维组织增生 bronchial mucosa fibrosis
支气管黏液表皮样癌 mucoepidermoid carcinoma of bronchus
支气管念珠菌感染病 bronchial candidiasis
支气管念珠菌病
支气管平滑肌瘤 bronchial leiomyoma
支气管乳头状瘤bronchial papilloma
支气管软骨继发恶性肿瘤 bronchial cartilage secondary malignanttumon
支气管软骨瘤 bronchial chondroma
支气管胃结肠瘘 gastrocolic bronchial fistula
支气管痰
胃结肠瘘
支气管胃瘘 bronchogastric fistula
胃支气管瘘
支气管息肉 bronchial polyp
支气管狭窄 bronchial stenosis
支气管腺瘤 bronchial adenoma

支气管腺样囊性癌 bronchial adenoid eystic carcinoma
支气管哮喘 bronchial asthma
支气管哮喘(部分控制) bronchial asthma (partial control)
支气管哮喘(间歇发作) bronchial asthma (intermittent episodes)
支气管哮喘(慢性持续期) bronchial asthma (chronic duration)
支气管哮喘(轻度持续)
支气管哮喘(中度持续) bronchial asthma (mild persistent)
支气管哮喘(重度持续) bronchial asthma (severe persistent)
支气管哮喘急性发作(轻度) bronchial asthma exacerbation (mild)
支气管哮喘急性发作(危重) bronchial asthma exacerbation (critical)
支气管哮喘急性发作(中度) bronchial asthma exacerbation (moderate)
支气管哮喘急性发作(重度) bronchial asthma exacerbation(severe)
哮喘持续状态包括重症哮喘发作
支气管哮喘急性发作期 acute exacerbation of asthma
支气管哮喘慢性持续期 chronic persistent of asthma
支气管哮喘慢性阻塞性肺疾病重叠 asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap
支气管新生物 bronchial neoplasm
支气管胸膜瘘 bronchopleural fistula
支气管炎 bronchitis
支气管炎性肿物 bronchitis of mass
支气管异物 foreign body in bronchus
支气管原位癌 bronchial carcinoma in situ
支气管真菌感染 bronchial fungal infection
支气管脂肪瘤 bronchial lipoma
支气管中心性肉芽肿病 bronchocentrie granulomatosis
支气管肉芽肿
支气管周围炎peribronchitis
支原体肺炎 mycoplasma pneumonia
支原体性肺炎
脂肪栓塞综合征 fat embolism syndrome
职业性哮喘 occupational asthma
致纤维化肺泡炎 fibrosing alveolitis
置管相关性感染 catheter-related infection
中度高碳酸血症 moderate hypercapnia
中度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 moderate sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
中度通气功能障碍 moderate ventilatory disorder
中度吸烟 moderate smoking
中度限制性通气功能障碍 moderate restrictive ventilation dysfunc- tion
中度阻塞性通气功能障碍 moderate obstructive ventilation dysfunc- tion
中枢神经系统肠源性囊肿 enterogenous cyst of central nervous sys tem
中枢性低通气综合征 central hypoventilation syndrome
中枢性肺泡低通气综合征 central alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
中枢性疲劳 central fatigue
中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 central sleep apnea syndrome
中枢型睡眠呼吸暂停
中心叶性肺气肿 central lobe emphysema
小叶中央型肺气肿
中央型肺癌 central bronchogenic carcinoma
肿瘤标记物升高 clevated tumor marker
中毒性肺炎 toxic pneumonia
重度低白蛋白血症 severe hypoalbuminemia
重度低蛋白血症 severe hypoproteinemia
重度高碳酸血症 severe hypereapnia
重度急性呼吸窘迫综合征 severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 severe acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
重度脓毒症 severe sepsis
重度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 severe sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
重度通气功能障碍 severe ventilatory disorder
重度吸烟 severe smoking

Ⅰ型呼吸衰竭 type Ⅰ respiratory failure
Ⅱ型呼吸衰竭 type Ⅱ respiratory failure
TNM分期 tumor node metastasis elassification,TNM
a-抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症 α-antitrypsin deficieney
阿米巴肺脓肿 amebic abscess of lung
阿司匹林哮喘 aspirin-induced asthma
艾滋病合并肺结核 AIDS complicated with tuberculosis
氨茶碱药物反应 aminophylline drug reaction
巴德-基亚里综合征 Budd-Chiari syndrome
布-加综合征 Budd-Chiari syndrome
瘢痕旁肺气肿 paracicatricial emphysema
瘢痕性肺气肿 paracicatricial emphysema
包裹性胸腔积液 encapsulated pleural effusion
胞内分枝杆菌感染 Mycobacterium intracellular infection
鲍曼不动杆菌肺炎 Acinetobacter baumanii pneumonia
被动吸烟 passive smoking
泵衰竭 pump failure
鼻炎 rhinitis
闭合伤closed injury
闭合性气胸 closed pneumothorax
闭塞性细支气管炎 bronchiolitis obliterans
闭塞性细支气管炎综合征 obliterative bronchiolitis syndrome
变态反应性气道炎症 allergic airway inflammation
变应性鼻炎 allergic rhinitis
过敏性鼻炎allergic rhinitis
变应性咳嗽 allergic cough,atopic cough
变应性支气管肺曲霉病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
ABPA allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
变态反应性支气管肺曲霉菌病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
过敏性支气管肺曲霉病 allergie bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
病毒性肺炎 viral pneumonia
病理性分流pathological shunt
不动杆菌肺炎 acinetobacter pneumonia
不动杆菌性肺炎 acinetobacter pneumonia
不宁腿综合征 restless leg syndrome
不完全可逆性气流受限 incomplete reversible airflow limitation
肠源性感染 enterogenic infection
肠源性囊肿 enterogenous cyst
陈旧性肺结核 obsolete pulmonary tuberculosis
陈旧性胸膜结核 obsolete pleural tuberculosis
陈旧性支气管淋巴结核 obsolete bronchial lymphoid tubereulosis
成人肺透明膜病 adult hyaline membrane disease
迟发相哮喘反应 late asthmatie reaction
冲击伤综合征 blast injury syndrome
重叠综合征 overlap syndrome
出口部位感染 exit-site infection
穿入伤 penetrating wound
喘息性支气管肺炎 asthmatic bronchopneumonia
创伤性膈疝 traumatic diaphragmatic hernia
创伤性肺水肿 traumatic pulmonary edema
创伤性空气栓塞 traumatic acroembolism
创伤性气胸 traumatic pneumothorax
创伤性湿肺 traumatic wet lungu

创伤性胸腔积液 traumatic pleural effusion
创伤性血胸 open hemothorax
开放性血胸 open hemothorax
创伤性脂肪栓塞 traumatic fat embolism
创伤性窒息 traumatic asphyxia
次大面积肺栓塞 submassive pulmonary embolism
脆性哮喘 brittle asthma
大麻尘肺 cannabinosis
大面积肺栓塞 massive pulmonary embolism
大泡性肺气肿 bullous emphysema
大气道狭窄 obstruction of large airway
大气道陷闭 collapse of large airway
大气性缺氧 atmospheric hypoxia
大细胞癌 large cell carcinoma
大叶性肺炎 lobar pneumonia
代偿性肺过度充气 compensating pulmonary hyperinflation
代偿性肺气肿 compensatory emphysema
代偿性呼吸性酸中毒 compensatory respiratory acidosis
代偿性碱中毒 compensatory alkalosis
代偿性抗炎症反应综合征 compensatory anti-inflammatory response syndrome
代偿性酸中毒 compensatory acidosis
代谢性碱中毒 metabolic alkalosis
代谢性酸中毒 metabolic acidosis
代谢性酸中毒合并呼吸性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis and metabolic acidosis
袋感染 pocket infection
单侧肺气肿 unilateral emphysema
单侧膈肌麻痹 unilateral paralysis of diaphragm
单侧透明肺综合征 unilateral hyperlucent lung syndrome
单纯肺炎旁胸腔积液 uncomplicated parapneumonic pleural effusion
单纯鼾症 primary snoring
单纯疱疹病毒肺炎 herpes simplex virus pneumonia
胆固醇性肺炎 cholesterol pneumonia
胆固醇性胸膜炎 cholesterol pleurisy
胆汁性胸膜炎 bile pleuritis
蛋白质能量营养不良 protcin malnutrition
导管定植 catheter colonization
导管相关性静脉血栓 catheter-related venous thrombosis
导管相关性血流感染 catheter-related bloodstream infection,CRBSI
等容量性低钠血症 isovolemic hyponatremia
等滲性脱水 isotonic dehydration
低白蛋白血症 hypoalbumincmia
低蛋白血症 hypoproteinemia
低钙血症 hypocalcemia
低钾性碱中毒 hypokalemic alkalosis

低钾血症 hypopotassemia
低磷血症 hypophosphatemia
低氯性碱中毒 hypochloremic alkalosis
低氯血症hypochloraemia
低钠低氯血症 hyponatremia and hypochloremia
低钠血症 hyponatremia
低频疲劳 low-frequency fatigue
低容量性低钠血症 hypovolemic hyponatremia
低容量性高钠血症 hypovolemic hypernatremia
低渗性脱水 hypotonic dehydration
低碳酸血症 hypocapnia
低血容量性休克 hypovolemic shock
失血性休克
低压性缺氧 hypobaric hypoxia
低氧脱习服 hypoxic deacclimatization
低氧血症 hypoxemia
低氧血症相关性肺动脉高压 pulmonary hypertension associated with hypoxia
低氧相关性肺动脉高压
低氧血症型呼吸衰竭 hypoxemic respiratory failure
低张性缺氧 hypotonic hypoxia
淀粉样变性 amyloidosis
淀粉样变
动脉型肺动脉高压 pulmonary arterial hypertension
动态肺过度充气 dynamic pulmonary hypcrinflation
对侧纵隔淋巴结转移 contralateral mediastinal lymph node metastasis
钝性伤 blunt trauma
多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌肺炎 multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter bau-manii pneumonia
多重耐药菌感染 multiple drug resistance (MDR) bacterial infection
多发性肌炎相关的间质性肺病 interstitial lung disease in polymyositis
多发性胸膜结节multiple pleural nodules
多肌炎伴肺间质纤维化 polymyositis with interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
多器官功能障碍综合征 multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
多因素分级系统 multi-factor grading system
恶性胸膜结节malignant pleural nodules
恶性胸腔积液 malignant pleural effusion, MPE
儿童期哮喘 childhood asthma
猝倒发作性睡病但伴无下丘
脑分泌素缺乏
发作性睡病 narcolepsy
反常性碱性尿 paradoxical alkaline urine
反常性酸性尿 paradoxical acidic urine
反应性气道功能障碍综合征 reactive airway dysfunction syndrome
放射性肺纤维化 radiative pulmonary fibrosis
肺纤维化
放射性肺炎 radiation pncumonia
非变应性哮喘 nonallcrgic asthma
非过敏性哮喘
非典型病原体肺炎 atypical pneumonia
非肺炎的军团病 nonpneumonic legionnaires disease
非结核分枝杆菌肺病 nontuberculous mycobacterium pulmonary disease
非丝虫性乳糜胸 non filarial chylothorax
非特异性间质性肺炎 nonspecific interstitial pneumonia,NSIP
非小细胞肺癌 non-small cell lung canccr,NSCLC
非心源性肺水肿 non cardiogenic pulmonary cdema
非血栓性肺栓塞 nonthrombotic pulmonary embolism
肥胖低通气综合征 obesity hypoventilation syndrome
匹克威克综合征 Pickwichian syndrome
肺癌介入化疗 interventional chemotherapy of lung cancer
肺癌介入治疗 interventional treatment of lung cancer
孢子菌肺炎
肺瘢痕癌 scar carcinoma of lung
肺孢子菌肺炎 pneumocystis pncumonia,PCP
肺病 lung disease
肺不张 atelectasis
肺部多重耐药菌感染 pulmonary infection of multiple dnig-resistant bacterial
肺部感染 pulmonary infection
肺部感染伴肺不张 pulmonary infcction with atclectasis
肺部感染伴咯血 pulmonary infection with hemoptysis

肺部感染伴胸腔积液 pulmonary infection with pleural effusion
肺部感染并胸腔积液
肺部感染合并呼吸衰竭 lung infection and respiratory failure
肺部感染并呼吸衰竭
肺部结节病 pulmonary sarcoidosis
肺部空洞 lung cavity
肺部流感嗜血杆菌感染 haemophilus influenzae infection in the lung
肺部肉芽肿性病变 granulomatous lesion of the lung
肺部炎性假瘤 pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor
肺部阴影 pulmonary shadow
肺部真菌病 pulmonary mycosis
肺尘埃沉着症 pncumoconiosis
尘肺
肺出血 pulmonary haemorrhage
肺出血肾炎综合征 Goodpasture syndrome
古德帕斯丘综合征
肺出血型钩端螺旋体病 hemorrhagic pulmonary leptospirosis
肺挫伤 pulmonary contusion
肺损伤
肺错构瘤 pulmonary hamartoma
congenital pulmonary hamartoma
肺大疱 bullae
肺大疱破裂 bullae rupture
肺淀粉样变 pulmonary amyloidosis
淀粉样变肺损害A
肺动静脉瘘 pulmonary artcriovcnous fistula
肺动静脉畸形4
肺动静脉分流
肺动脉闭塞 lung artery occlusion
肺动脉不发育 agenesis of pulmonary artery
肺动脉发育不全 hypoplasia of pulmonary artery
肺动脉高压 pulmonary hypertension
肺高血压
肺动脉瘤 pulmonary artery aneurysm
肺恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor of lung
肺发育不良 pulmonary hypoplasia
先天性肺发育异常
肺发育未成熟 pulmonary dysmaturity
肺发育不全和发育异常
肺放线菌病 pulmonary actinomycosis
肺副球孢子菌病 pulmonary paracoccidioidomycosis
肺隔离症 pulmonary sequestration
先天性肺隔离症
肺梗死 pulmonary infarction
肺弓形虫病 pulmonary toxoplasmosis
弓形虫肺炎
肺功能不全 pulmonary incompetence
肺钩虫病 ancylostomiasis of lung
肺孤立性纤维瘤 solitary fibrous tumor of the lung
肺过度充气 pulmonary hyperinflation
肺过度通气
肺含铁血黄素沉着症 pulmonary hemosidcrosis
肺厚壁空洞 thick wall cavity of lung
肺化学感受器瘤 pulmonary chemodectoma
肺坏死 necrosis of lung
肺滑膜肉瘤 pulmonary synovial sarcoma
肺换气量减少 decreased pulmonary ventilation capacity
肺蛔虫病pulmonary ascariasis
肺活量减少 decrcased vital capacity
肺棘球蚴病 pulmonary echinococcosis
肺包虫病
肺继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant neoplasm of lung
lung meta-static tumor
肺寄生虫病 parasitic disease of lung
肺假性淋巴瘤 pulmonary pscudolymphoma
肺间质纤维化(炎症后) pulmonary interstitial fibrosis (post-inflamma-tion)
继发性肺间质纤维化
肺间质纤维化并感染 pulmonary fibrosis and infection
肺间肺间质疾病 interstitial lung disease
质纤维化伴感染
肺间质纤维化合并肺气肿综合征 combined pulmonary fibrosis andcmphyscma
肺间质纤维化合并感染 pulmonary fibrosis with infection

p84

肺剪切应力伤 shear stress induced lung injury
肺交界性肿瘤 borderline tumor of lung
肺结核 pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺结核
肺结核伴胸腔积液 tuberculosis with pleural effusion
肺结核并咯血 tuberculosis and hemoptysis
肺结核病 pulmonary tuberculosis
肺І核初Н涂阳 new smear positivc pulmonary tuberculosis
肺结核复燃 pulmonary tuberculosis recurrence
肺结核活动期 active pulmonary tuberculosis
肺结核球 pulmonary tuberculoma
肺结核瘤
肺静脉闭塞 pulmonary vein occlusion
肺静脉闭塞症
肺扩张力损伤 over-distention induced lung injury
肺朗格斯组织细胞增生症 pulmonary Langerhans cell histiocytosis
肺朗格汉斯组织细胞增多症
肺类癌 pulmonary carcinoid
肺良性肿瘤 benign tumor of lung
肺裂伤 laceration of lung
肺淋巴管平滑肌瘤病 pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis,PLAM
肺淋巴瘤样肉芽肿病pulmonary lymphomatoid granulomatosis
肺毛霉菌病 pulmonary mucormycosis
肺毛霉病
肺毛细血管瘤 pulmonary capillary hemangiomatosis
肺毛细血管瘤病
肺梅毒 syphilitic lung
梅毒肺
肺门恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor in pulmonary hilum
肺门淋巴结钙化 calcification of hilar lymph node
肺门淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of hilar lymph sis (confirmed by bacteriology and histology)

肺门淋巴结结核 hilar lymphonode tuberculosis
肺门淋巴结炎 hilar lymphadenitis
肺门淋巴结肿大 hilar lymph node enlargement
肺门增大 pulmonary hilar enlargement
肺弥散功能降低 decrcascd diffusion function
肺囊虫病 pulmonary cysticcrcosis
肺囊性病变 cystic lung disease
肺囊性疾病 cystic lung diseases
肺囊性纤维化 pulmonary cystic fibrosis
囊性肺纤维化
肺囊肿 lung cyst
肺内静动脉血分流
肺囊肿并感染 pulmonary cyst with infection
肺内淋巴结转移 pulmonary lymph nodes metastasis
肺内磨玻璃结节 pulmonary ground glass nodules
肺内异物 forcign body in lung
肺黏膜相关淋巴组织结外边缘区淋巴瘤 extranodal marginal zone cell lymphoma of lung mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue
肺黏液瘤 myxoma of lung
肺念珠菌病 pulmonary candidiasis
肺脓肿 lung absccss
肺诺卡菌病 pulmonary nocardiosis
肺奴卡菌病
肺泡出血综合征 alveolar haemorrhage syndrome,AHS
肺泡出血
肺泡微结石症 pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis
肺泡微石症
肺泡蛋白沉积症 alveolar proteinosis
肺泡低通气综合征 alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
肺膨出 pneumatocelc

肺铍沉积症 pulmonary berylliosis
铍病
肺气压伤 pulmonary barotrauma
肺气肿 cmphysema
肺气肿伴肺大疱形成 emphysema with bullae
肺球形阴影 coin lesion of lung
肺曲霉病pulmonary aspergillosis
肺曲霉菌病
肺曲霉球 aspergilloma
肺曲菌球
肺缺如 pulmonary agencsis
肺容积伤 lung volutrauma
肺肉瘤Lung sarcoma
肺上沟瘤 pancoast tumor
肺上皮样血管内皮瘤pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
肺上皮样血管内皮细胞瘤 pulmonary epithelioid hemangioendothe- lioma, PEH
肺生物伤 pulmonary biotrauma
肺实变 consolidation of lung
肺嗜酸性粒细胞浸润症 pulmonary cosinophilia
肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症
肺衰竭 lung failure
肺栓塞 pulmonary embolism
肺水肿 pulmonary cdcma
肺栓塞溶栓后post-antithrombotic pulmonary embolism
着病
肺铁末沉着病 pulmonary siderosis
铁及其化合物粉尘肺沉
肺通气功能障碍 pulmonary ventilation dysfunction
肺通气功能正常 normal pulmonary ventilation function
肺菱陷伤 lung atelectrauma
肺吸虫病 paragonimiasis
肺并殖吸虫病
肺下积液 infrapulmonary cffusion
肺纤维瘤 fibroma of lung
肺小血管炎 lung small vasculitis
肺型孢子丝菌病 pulmonary sporotrichosis
肺型土拉菌病pulmonary tularaemia
上拉菌病肺炎
肺型血吸虫病 pulmonary schistosomiasis
肺性脑病 pulmonary encephalopathy
肺血管炎 pulmonary vasculitis
肺血栓栓塞症 pulmonary thrombocmbolism
肺血肿 hematoma of lung
肺芽生菌病 pulmonary blastomycosis
肺炎 pneumonia
肺炎并感染性休克 pneumonia and septic shock
肺炎克雷伯杆菌性肺炎
肺炎克雷伯菌肺炎 Klebsiclla pncumoniac pncumonia
肺炎链球菌肺炎 Streptococcal pneumoniac pneumonia
肺炎旁胸腔积液 parapneumonic pleural effusion
肺炎性假瘤 pulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor
炎症后肺间质纤维化A
肺炎衣原体肺炎 chlamydia pneumoniae pneumonia
衣原体肺炎
肺炎支原体肺炎 mycoplasma pncumoniac pncumonia
肺移植排斥 lung transplantation rejection
肺移植失败lung transplantation failure
肺隐球菌病 pulmonary cryptococcosis
肺硬化 pulmonary sclerosis
肺原发性结核性综合征 primary complex of tuberculosis
肺结核原发综合征
肺原发性淋巴瘤 pulmonary lymphoma
原发性肺淋巴瘤
肺源性心脏病 cor pulmonale
肺心病
肺源性心脏病失代偿期 dysfunction of cor pulmonale
肺心病失代偿期
肺真菌病 pulmonary mycosis
肺诊断性影像异常 abnormal pulmonary diagnostic imaging
肺中叶综合征 middlc lobc syndrome
肺转移性恶性黑色素瘤 pulmonary metastatic malignancy melanomatosis

P85

肺转移性肿瘤 metastatic tumor of lung
肺组织胞浆菌病pulmonary histoplasmosis
肺组织活检术 lung biopsy
风疹性肺炎 rubella pneumonia
风疹并发肺
复杂肺炎旁胸腔积液 complicated parapneumonic effusion
复张性肺水肿 reexpansion pulmonary edema
复发性多软骨炎relapsing polychondritis,RP
副百日咳杆菌百日咳 bacillus parapertussis whooping cough
副百日咳博德特杆菌性百日咳
副流感病毒性肺炎 parainfluenza virus pneumonia
副流感病毒肺炎
副流感病毒性急性支气管炎parainfluenza virus acute bronchitis
副流感病毒急性支气管炎
副肿瘤综合征 paraneoplastic syndrome
干酪性鼻炎 rhinitis caseosa.caseous rhinitis
干酪样肺炎 caseous pneumonia, cascous tuberculosis
干燥性鼻炎rhinitis sicca
干燥综合征性肺病变 pulmonary disease associated with primarySjögren syndrome
干燥综合征伴肺间质纤维化
干燥综合征伴有肺部受累
肝胆支气管瘘 hepatic and biliary branchial fistula
肝肺综合征 hepatopulmonary syndrome
肝胸膜瘘 hepatopleural fistula
感冒后咳嗽 postinfectious cough
感染后闭塞性细支气管炎 post-infection obliterative bronchiolitis
感染后咳嗽 post-infection cough
高AG型代谢性酸中毒 high anion gap (AG) metabolic acidosis
高肺容积呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure with high lung volume
高钙血症hypercaleemia
高海拔适应 high altitude adaptation
高钾性酸中毒 hyperkalemic acidosis
高钾血症 hyperpotassemia
高磷血症 hyperphosphatemia
高氯性酸中毒 hyperchloremie acidosis
高氯血症 hyperchloremia
高血氯症
高镁血症 hypermagnesemia
高钠血症hypernatremia
高频疲劳 high frequency fatigue
高容量性低钠血症 hypervolemie hyponatremia
高容量性高钠血症hypervolemic hypernatremia
高乳酸血症 hyperlactacidemia
高渗性昏迷 hyperosmotic coma
高渗性脱水 hyperosmotic anhydration
高碳酸血症 hypercapnia
高碳酸血症后碱中毒 posthypercapnic alkalosis
高碳酸血症型呼吸衰竭 hypercapnic respiratory failure
高铁血红蛋白血症 methemoglobinemia
高通气综合征 hyperventilation syndrome
高压神经综合征 high pressure nervous syndrome,HPNS
高原肺水肿 high-altitude pulmonary edema,HAPE
高原性缺氧 plateau hypoxia
腸肌麻痹 diaphragmatic paralysis
膈肌肿瘤 tumor of diaphragm
膈继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of diaphragm
膈膨升 eventration of diaphragm
膈肌膨出
膈膨升症
膈缺如 absence of diaphragm
膈疝 diaphragmatic hernia
膈上淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of superior phrenic lymph node
膈下感染 subphrenic infection
膈下肿物 subphrenic tumor
功能性分流functional shunt
孤立性气管结核 isolated tracheal tuberculosis

孤立性气管支气管结核 isolated tracheal and bronchial tuberculosis
骨化性气管支气管骨病 tracheobron-cheopathia ostcochondroplastica,To
固定性大气道狭窄 fixed obstruction of large airway
广泛肺静脉或毛细血管受累疾病相关性肺动脉高压pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with pulmonary venous or capillary involvement
硅沉着病silicosis
硅肺病
过敏性哮喘 allergic asthma
过敏性休克 anaphylactic shock
咳嗽变异型哮喘 cough variant asthma
咳嗽变异性哮喘
咳嗽激发试验 cough provocative test
咳嗽-晕厥综合征 cough-syncope syndrome
红杉锯屑病 sequoiosis
喉和气管及肺烧伤 burn involving larynx and trachea with lung
喉炎 laryngitis
后天性支气管憩室 acquired bronchial diverticulum
支气管憩室
呼气气流受限 expiratory flow limitation
呼气相间歇性分流 expiratory phase intermittent shunt
呼吸道梗阻 respiratory tract obstruction
呼吸道合胞病毒肺炎 respiratory syncytial virus pneumonia
呼吸道内异物 foreign body in respiratory tract
呼吸道烧伤 respiratory tract burn
呼吸机辅助通气治疗 ventilator assistant ventilation therapy
呼吸机相关性肺炎 ventilator-associated pneumonia
呼吸机依赖 ventilator dependency
呼吸肌疲劳 respiratory muscle fatigue
呼吸肌麻痹 respiratory muscle paralysis
呼吸肌无力 respiratory muscle weakness
呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure
呼吸系统躯体化的自主神经功能障碍 somatizational autonomic ner- vous dysfunction of respiratory system
呼吸性合并代谢性酸碱失衡 respiratory and metabolic acid-base dis- order
呼吸性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis
呼吸性碱中毒合并代谢性碱中毒 respiratory alkalosis associated with metabolic alkalosis
代谢性碱中毒伴呼吸性碱中毒
呼吸性碱中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 respiratory alkalosis associated with metabolic acidosis
呼吸性缺氧 respiratory hypoxia
呼吸性酸中毒 respiratory acidosis
呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性碱中毒 respiratory acidosis associated with metabolic alkalosis
呼吸性酸中毒伴代谢性碱中毒4
呼吸性酸中毒合并代谢性酸中毒 respiratory acidosis associated with metabolic acidosis
代谢性酸中毒伴呼吸性酸中毒
呼吸训练 respiratory exercise
呼吸暂停 apnea
呼吸骤停 respiratory arrest
护理院获得性肺炎nursing home-acquired pneumonia
滑石粉尘肺 pneumoconiosis due to tale dust
滑石粉引起的尘肺
化脓性胸膜炎 purulent pleurisy
化学性肺水肿 chemical pulmonary edema
化学性肺炎Chemical pneumonitis
化学性胸浆膜炎 chemical pleural serositis
坏疽性肺炎 gangrenous pneumonia
肺坏疽
坏死性结节病样肉芽肿病 necrotizing sarcoid granulomatosis,NSG
坏死性肉芽肿性血管炎 necrotizing granulomatous vasculitis,NGV

p86

换气功能障碍 gas exchange defeet
换气过度 hyperventilation
混合型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 mixed sleep apnca hypopnea syndrome
混合性睡眠呼吸暂停 mixed sleep apnea
混合性通气功能障碍 mixed ventilatory disorder
霍纳综合征 Horner syndrome
Horner综合征
机化性肺炎 organized pneumonia
机械通气相关性电解质紊乱 ventilation-associated electrolyte distur- bance
机械通气相关性肺水肿 ventilation-associated pulmonary edema
机械通气相关性肺损伤 ventilation-associated lung injury
机械通气相关性膈肌功能障碍 ventilation-associated diaphragmatic dysfunction
机械通气相关性酸碱失衡 ventilation-associated acid-base disorder
积液 effusion
急性鼻窦炎 acute rhinosinusitis
急性鼻咽炎 acute nasopharyngitis
急性扁桃体炎 acute tonsillitis
急性次大面积肺栓塞 acute submassive pulmonary embolism
急性大面积肺栓塞 acute massive pulmonary embolism
急性低风险性肺栓塞 acute pulmonary embolism with low risk
急性低容量性低钠血症 acute hypovolemie hyponatremia
急性低容量性高钠血症 acute hypovolemic hypernatremia
急性低氧通气反应 acute hypoxic ventilatory responsc
急性肺芽生菌病 acute pulmonary blastomycosis
急性肺源性心脏病 acute cor pulmonale
急性肺组织胞浆菌病 acute pulmonary histoplasmosis
急性呼吸窘迫综合征
休克肺
急性高钾血症 acute hyperkalemia
急性高容量性低钠血症 acute hypervolemic hyponatremia
急性高容量性高钠血症 acute hypervolemic hypernatremia
急性高原病 acute high altitude sickness
急性高山病
急性高原反应 acute high altitude reaction
急性梗阻性喉炎 acute obstructive laryngitis
急性过敏性肺炎 acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis
急性咳嗽 acute cough
急性喉气管炎 acute laryngotracheitis
急性喉炎 acute laryngitis
急性呼吸道感染 acute respiratory tract infection
急性呼吸衰竭 acute respiratory failure
急性呼吸性碱中毒 acute respiratory alkalosis
急性呼吸性酸中毒 acute respiratory acidosis
急性化学性支气管炎 acute chemical bronchitis
化学性支气管炎
急性会厌炎 acute epiglottitis
急性间质性肺炎 acute interstitial pneumonia
急性脓胸 acute pyothorax
急性气管炎 acute tracheitis
急性气管-支气管炎 acute broncho-bronchitis
急性气管支气管炎
急性缺钾性低钾血症 acute potassium-deficit hypokalemia
急性上呼吸道感染 acute upper respiratory infection
急性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎 acute eosinophilic pneumonia
特发性急性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎
急性细支气管炎 acute bronchiolitis
急性血行播散型肺结核 acute hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis
急性咽喉炎 acute pharyngolaryngitis
急性咽炎 acute pharyngitis
急性药物性肺病 acute drug-induced pulmonary disease
急性一氧化碳中毒acute carbon monoxide poisoning
急性支气管炎 acute bronchitis
急性转移性高钾血症 acute shifted hyperkalemia
急性纵隔炎 acute mediastinitis

继发型肺结核 secondary pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺结核病 sccondary pulmonary tuberculosis
继发性肺脓肿 secondary pulmonary abscess
肺脓肿不伴有肺炎
继发性失眠 secondary insomnia
加湿器肺 humidifier lung
家族性肺动脉高压 familial pulmonary hypertension
家族性动脉性肺动脉高压
甲型流感病毒性肺炎 influenza A virus pncumonia
甲流
甲型流感肺炎
假性低钠血症 pseudohyponatremia
间质性肺疾病急性加重 acute exacerbation of interstitial lung diseases
间质性肺气肿 interstitial emphysema
间质性肺炎interstitial pncumonia
减压病 decompression sickness
碱血症 alkalemia
碱中毒 alkalosis
间歇性分流 intermittent shunt
浆液纤维蛋白性胸膜炎 serofibrinous pleurisy
急性渗出性胸膜炎
交通性气胸 unclosed pneumothorax,open pneumothorax
结缔组织病相关肺高压 connective tissue disease associated pulmo- nary hypertension
结缔组织病相关间质性肺疾病 connective tissue disease associated interstitial lung disease,CTD-ILD
结缔组织病性弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease association with connective tissue disease
结缔组织病所致间质性肺病
结缔组织病胸膜炎pleuritis due to connective tissue disease
结核后支气管扩张 post-tuberculosis bronchiectasis
结核结节 tubercle
结核性肉芽肿
结核菌素试验异常 abnormal reaction to tuberculin test
结核性包裹性脓胸 tuberculous encapsulated empyema
结核性大咯血 tuberculous massive hemoptysis
结核性肺纤维变性 tuberculous fibrosis of lung
增殖性结核性肺纤维变性
结核性肺炎 tuberculous pneumonia
干酪性肺炎
结核性气胸 tuberculous pneumothorax
结核性乳糜胸 tuberculous chylothorax
结核性损毁肺 tuberculous destroyed lung
毁损肺
结核性胸膜炎 tuberculous pleuritis
结核性支气管扩张 tuberculous bronchiectasis
结核性支气管淋巴瘘 tuberculous bronchial-lymph fistula
结核性支气管狭窄 tuberculous bronchostenosis
结节病 sarcoidosis
解剖分流 anatomic shunt
浸润性肺结核 invasive pulmonary tuberculosis
静动脉血分流 vein-artery shunt
静脉血栓栓塞症 venous thromboembolism,VTE
静脉炎 phlebitis
静态肺过度充气 static pulmonary hyperinflation
局限性脓胸localized empyema
局限性胸膜间皮瘤localized pleural mesothelioma
巨大淋巴结增生症angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia,Castleman disease
卡斯尔曼病
巨大型肺动静脉畸形 macro-pulmonary arterio-venous malformation, giant pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
巨气管支气管症 tracheobronchomegaly,TBM
巨细胞病毒肺炎 cytomegalovirus pneumonitis
巨细胞间质性肺炎 giant cell interstitial pneumonia, GIP
具有自身免疫特征的间质性肺炎 interstitial pneumonia with autoim- mune features

p87

军团菌肺炎legionnaires pneumonia
军团菌感染 legionella infection
菌血症 bacteremia
咖啡肺coffee-worker’s lung
卡塔格内综合征 Kartagener syndrome
卡特金纳综合征
开放伤 open injury
开放性血气胸 open hemopneumothorax
堪萨斯分枝杆菌感染 Mycobacterium kansasii infection
空调肺 air-conditioner lung
空气栓塞 air embolism
空洞性肺結核 cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis
快速眼动睡眠行为障碍 rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder
莱夫勒综合征 Loeffler’s syndrome
狼疮性肺病变 lupus lung disease
狼疮性肺部疾病
狼疮性肺炎lupus pneumonia
朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增生症 Langerhans cell histiocytosis
老年性肺气肿 senile emphysema
肋骨骨折 rib fracture
肋骨良性肿瘤 benign tumor ofrib
肋软骨炎 costochondritis,costal chondritis
蒂策病
类鼻疽肺炎melioidosis pneumonia
类风湿性肺病 rheumatoid lung disease
类脂性肺炎lipoid pncumonia
立克次体肺炎 Rickettsia pneumonia
连枷胸flail chest
淋巴细胞性间质性肺炎 lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis
淋巴胸管损伤 lymphatic thoracic injury
胸部淋巴管损伤
鳞状细胞癌 squamous cell carcinoma
epidermoid carcinoma
流感病毒肺炎 influenza virus pneumonia
流感嗜血杆菌肺炎 Haemophilus influenzae pneumonia
流感嗜血杆菌化脓性肺炎
流行性感冒 influenza
流感
流行性感冒胸膜炎 influenza pleurisy
流感伴胸腔积液
硫化血红蛋白血症 sulfhemoglobinemia
铝尘肺 lung bauxite fibrosis
肺铝土纤维化
麻疹病毒肺炎 measles pneumonia
麻疹肺炎
马尔尼菲青霉菌肺炎 Penicillium marneffei pneumonia
麦芽肺 Malt-worker’s lung
麦芽工人肺
慢性鼻窦炎chronic sinusitis
慢性鼻炎chronic rhinitis
慢性鼻咽炎 chronic nasopharyngitis
慢性喘息性支气管炎 chronic asthmatic bronchitis
喘息性支气管炎
慢性单纯性鼻炎chronie simple rhinitis
慢性肺曲霉病 chronic pulmonary aspergillosis
慢性肥厚性鼻炎 chronic hypertrophic rhinitis
慢性肺脓肿 chronic lung abscess
慢性肺源性心脏病chronic pulmonary heart disease
慢性高山病 chronic mountain sickness
慢性咳嗽 chronic cough
慢性喉炎chronic laryngitis
慢性过敏性肺炎 chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP)
慢性呼吸衰竭 chronic respiratory failure
慢性呼吸衰竭急性加重 acute exacerbation of chronic respiratory failure
慢性呼吸性碱中毒 chronie respiratory alkalosis
慢性呼吸性酸中毒chronie respiratory acidosis
慢性脓胸 chronic empyema
慢性缺钾性低钾血症chronic potassium-deficit hypokalemia
慢性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎 chronic eosinophilic pneumonia
嗜酸细胞性肺炎
慢性纤维空洞型肺结核 chronic fibro-cavemous pulmonary tuberculosis
慢性胸膜炎chronic pleurisy
慢性血栓栓塞性肺动脉高压 chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
慢性血行播散型肺结核 chronic hematogenous disseminated pulmo- nary tuberculosis
慢性咽喉炎 chronic pharyngolaryngitis
慢性咽炎chronic pharyngitis
慢性药物性肺病 chronic drug-induced pulmonary disease
慢性支气管炎 chronic bronchitis
慢支
慢性支气管炎急性加重期 acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis
慢性支气管炎急性发作
慢性支气管炎临床缓解期 clinical remission of chronic bronchitis
慢性支气管炎慢性迁延期 chronic extension of chronie bronchitis
慢性纵隔炎chronic mediastinitis
慢性阻塞性肺疾病chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD
慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期 stable stage of chronic obstructive pulmo- nary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病 chronie obstructive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并下呼吸道感染 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with lower respiratory tract infection
慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 acute exacerbation of chronic obstruc- tive pulmonary disease
慢性阻塞性肺气肿 chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema
毛细血管渗漏综合征 capillary leakage syndrome
梅格斯综合征 Meige syndrome
煤工尘肺 coal worker’s pneumoconiosis,CWP
镁缺乏 magnesium deficiency
低镁血症
弥漫性恶性胸膜间皮瘤 diffuse malignant pleural mesothelioma
弥漫性泛细支气管炎 diffuse panbronchiolitis
弥漫性肺间质纤维化 diffuse interstitial pulmonary fibrosis
弥漫性肺泡出血综合征 diffuse alveolar hemorrhage syndrome
弥漫性肺损伤 diffuse lung injury
弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease,DPLD
免疫检查点抑制剂相关肺炎 checkpoint inhibitor pncumonitis
弥散障碍 diffusion disorder
磨牙症 bruxism
蘑菇肺 mushroom worker disease
蘑菇工人肺
耐多药结核病 multidrug-resistant tuberculosis,MDR-TB
难治性哮喘 refractory asthma
囊性纤维化 cystic fibrosis
囊性纤维化伴肺部病变 cystic fibrosis with pulmonary manifestation
囊性纤维化伴混合性病变 cystic fibrosis with combined manifestation
囊肿 cyst
囊状支气管扩张 cystic bronchiectasis
鸟胞内分枝杆菌复合菌组感染 Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare
农民肺 farmer lung
浓缩性高钾血症 concentrated hyperkalemia
脓毒性休克septic shock
脓毒血症 pyemia
脓胸 empyema
脓胸伴瘘pyothorax with fistula
脓胸伴有瘘
庞蒂亚克热 pontiac fever
皮肌炎相关性间质性肺疾病 interstitial lung disease indermatomyositis
皮肌炎并间质性肺病
皮毛肺 furrier’s lung
皮下组织并血吸虫病 subcutancous tissue schistosomiasis
贫血性缺氧 anemic anoxial
葡萄球菌肺炎 staphylococcal pneumonia
普通感冒 common cold
普通型间质性肺炎 usual interstitial pneumonia
气道狭窄 airway stenosis
气道陷闭 collapse of airway
气道新生物 airway neoplasm

PPFF188vvjul 气道异物 airway forcign body

气道阻塞 airway obstruction
气管瘢痕 tracheal cicatrix
气管挫伤 tracheal contusion
气管恶性肿瘤 tracheal malignant tumors
气管梗阻 tracheal obstruction
气管挤压伤 tracheal crushing injury
气管继发恶性肿瘤 tracheal secondary malignant tumor
气管交界性肿瘤 tracheal borderline tumor
气管假性淋巴瘤 tracheal pseudolymphoma
气管角化病 tracheal keratosis
气管良性肿瘤 tracheal benign tumor
气管瘘口狭窄 tracheal fistula stenosis
气管脓肿 tracheal absces
气管憩室 tracheal diverticulum
气管切开窦道 tracheotomy sinus
气管肉芽肿 tracheal granuloma
气管软化tracheomalacia 「乂称1气管软化症A
气管食管瘘 tracheoesophageal fistula[又称]气管-食管瘘
气管受压 tracheal compression
气管套管拔除 tracheal cannula extraction
气管无名动脉瘘 tracheo-innominate artery fistula
气管息肉 tracheal polyp
气管狭窄 tracheal stenosis
气管炎 tracheitis
气管异物 foreign body in trachea
气管支气管软化症tracheobronchomalacia
支气管软化
气管支气管炎 tracheobronchitis
气管-支气管炎
气流受限 airflow limitation
气体陷闭 air trapping
气胸 pneumothorax
前纵隔交界性肿瘤 anterior mediastinum borderline tumour
前纵隔良性肿瘤 anterior mediastinum benign tumour
侵入性肺曲霉病 invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
侵袭性肺曲霉菌病
侵袭性纤维瘤病 aggressive fibromatosis
轻度高碳酸血症 mild hypercapnia
轻度混合性通气功能障碍 mild mixed ventilatory disorder
轻度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 mild sleep apnea hypopnea syn- drome
轻度通气功能障碍 mild ventilatory disorder
轻度吸烟 mild smoking
轻度限制性通气功能障碍 mild restrictive ventilatory disorder
轻度阻塞性通气功能障碍 mild obstructive ventilatory disorder
曲张型支气管扩张 varicose bronchiectasis
全肺恶性肿瘤 whole lung malignant tumor
全脓胸 total empyema
全身性硬皮病性肺病变 systemie seleroderma lung disease
全身性硬皮病伴有肺部受累
全身炎症反应综合征 systemic intlammatory response syndrome
全小叶肺气肿 panacinar emphysema,panlobular emphysema
全腺泡型肺气肿
全叶性肺气肿
缺钾性低钾血症 potassium-deficit hypokalemia
缺血性缺氧 ischemic hypoxia
缺氧 hypoxia
缺氧性肺血管收缩 hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction
热带性肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症tropical pulmonary cosinophilia
热带性肺嗜酸粒细胞增多症
人感染高致病性禽流感 highly pathogenic avian influenza A infection in human
人工气胸 artificial pneumothorax
人偏肺病毒感染 human metapenu-movinus pneumonia
妊娠期吸烟 maternal smoking
肉芽肿所致弥漫性实质性肺疾病 diffuse parenchymal lung disease
duc to granuloma
肉芽肿性多血管炎granulomatosis with polyangiitis,GPA
乳糜性胸水 chylous hydrothorax
乳糜胸 chylothorax [又称]乳糜胸水
乳酸性酸中毒 lactic acidosis
软木尘肺 suberosis [又称]软木沉着病A
三重酸碱失衡 triple acid-base disorder [又称]混合性酸碱平衡紊乱
沙门菌肺炎 Salmonella pneumonia
伤寒并发肺炎 typhoid fever complicated with pneumonia [乂称]伤寒性肺炎
伤寒并发支气管炎typhoid fever complicated with bronchitis
上呼吸道淀粉样变性 amyloidosis of upper respiratory tract
上呼吸道感染 upper respiratory tract infection
上腔静脉阻塞综合征 superior vena caval obstruction syndrome
社区获得性肺炎 community acquired pneumonia
社区获得性支原体肺炎community acquired mycoplasmal pneumonia 神经源性肺水肿 neurogenic pulmonary edema,NPE
生理性分流 physiological shunt
上气道咳嗽综合征 upper airway cough syndrome,UACS
上气道阻力综合征 upper airway resistance syndrome,UARS
深静脉血栓形成 deep venous thrombosis
失代偿性代谢性酸中毒 decompensated metabolic acidosis
失代偿性碱中毒 decompensated alkalosis
失代偿性酸中毒 decompensated acidosis
石棉沉着病 asbestosis
石棉肺
石墨尘肺 graphite pneumoconiosis
食管闭锁伴气管食管瘘 esophageal atresia with esophago tracheal fistula
食管裂孔疝 hiatal hernia
食管气管瘘 esophago-tracheal fistula
支气管食管瘘
食管胸膜瘘 esophagopleural fistula
食管支气管瘘 esophagobronchial fistula
食管纵隔瘘esophagomediastinal fistula
嗜肺军团菌肺炎 legionella pneumophila pneumonia
嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌肺炎 Stenotrophomonas maltophilia pneumonia
嗜酸性粒细胞性支气管炎 cosinophilic bronchitis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多性非变应性鼻炎 cosinophilic nonallergic rhinitis
嗜酸性粒细胞增多症 eosinophilia
嗜酸性肉芽肿 eosinophilic granulomatosis
嗜酸性粒细胞性淋巴肉芽肿
嗜酸性粒细胞肉芽肿A
嗜酸性肉芽肿性多血管炎 eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis
手术后肺功能不全 postoperative pulmonary dysfunction
手术后慢性肺功能不全 postoperative chronic pulmonary dysfunc-tion
手术后慢性呼吸功能不全
手术后气管狭窄 postoperative tracheal stenosis
手术后胸腔积液 postoperative pleural effusion
手术后气胸 postoperative pneumothorax
手术后支气管胸膜瘘postoperative bronchopleural fistula
输注液相关血流感染 infusion related bloodstream infection
双重代谢性酸碱紊乱 double metabolic acid-base disorder
双重酸碱紊乱
水痘-带状疱疹病毒肺炎 varicella-zoster virus pneumonia
水痘性肺炎 varicella pneumonia
水痘肺炎
水中毒 water intoxication
睡眠低通气 sleep hypoventilation
睡眠低通气综合征 sleep hypoventilation syndrome
睡眠癫痫发作 seizures insleep
睡眠呼吸暂停 sleep apnoca
睡眠呼吸暂停低通气指数 sleep-related apnea-hypopnea index
睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
睡眠呼吸暂停-低通气综合征
睡眠呼吸障碍 sleep-related breathing disorder
睡眠节律性运动异常 sleep-related rhythmic movement disorder
睡眠时相前移综合征 advanced sleep-phase syndrome

p89

睡眠时相延迟综合征 delayed sleep-phase syndrome
睡眠障碍 sleep disorder
饲鸽者肺 pigeon fancier’s lung 1又称」鸽子饲养员的肺部疾病 饲鸟者肺 bird fancier’s lung [又称]好鸟者肺
速发相哮喘反应immediate asthmatic reaction
酸碱平衡失调 acid-base imbalance
酸碱平衡紊乱 acid-base disturbance
酸血症acidaemia
酸中毒 acidosis
锁骨良性肿瘤 collar bone benign tumor
叹气 sigh
炭疽肺炎 anthrax pneumonia
碳末沉着病 anthracosis
炭肺
碳矽末沉着症 anthracosilicosis
煤矽肺
唐氏综合征 Down syndrome
特发性肺动脉高压 idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
特发性动脉性肺动脉高压
特发性肺含铁血黄素沉着症idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis
特发性肺纤维化 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
特发性弥漫性肺问质纤维化
特发性肺纤维化急性加重期 acute exacerbations of idiopathic pulmo- nary fibrosis
特发性肺炎综合征 idiopathic pneumonia syndrome
特发性间质性肺炎 idiopathic interstitial pneumonia
特发性嗜睡 idiopathic hypersomnia
特发性嗜酸性粒细胞性肺炎idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonia
特发性胸膜肺实质弹力纤维增生症 idiopathic pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis
特发性胸腔积液 idiopathic pleural effusion
特异性免疫治疗 specific immunotherapy
特应性哮喘 atopic asthma
通气代偿 compensated ventilation
通气功能障碍 ventilatory disorder
通气过度综合征 hyperventilation syndrome
通气失代偿 decompensated ventilation
通气血流比例失调 ventilation perfusion ratio mismatch
铜绿假单胞菌肺炎pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia
假单胞菌性肺炎
绿脓杆菌(性)肺炎
脱水 dehydration
脱屑型间质性肺炎desquamative interstitial pneumonial
外因性哮喘 extrinsic asthma
外源性肺泡炎 extrinsic alveolitis
过敏性肺炎
外源性过敏性肺泡炎
外源性哮喘 extrinsic asthma
外周性疲劳 peripheral fatigue
周边疲劳
微小型肺动静脉畸形 micro pulmonary arteriovenous malformation
萎缩性鼻炎 atrophic rhinitis
未知病毒的流行性感冒伴肺炎 influenza with pneumonia(virus not identified)
流感伴肺炎(病毒未明确)
胃食管反流性咳嗽 gastroesophageal reflux cough
无症状性低钠血症 asymptomatic hyponatremia
吸入性肺脓肿 aspiration lung abscess
吸入性肺炎 aspiration pneumonia
吸入性损伤 inhalation injury
吸入血引起的肺炎blood aspiration pneumonia
吸入油引起的肺炎oil aspiration pncumonia
油和植物精油引起的肺炎
吸入有毒气体性肺炎 toxic gas aspiration pneumonia
化学制剂、气体、烟雾和蒸气引起的支气管炎和肺炎
吸收性肺不张 resorptive atelectasis
吸烟指数 cigarette smoking index
稀释性低钾血症 dilutional hypokalemia
稀释性低钠血症 dilutional hyponatremia
锡尘肺 stannosis
锡及其化合物粉尘肺沉着病

洗奶酪肺 cheese-washer’s lung
系统性气栓塞 systemic air embolism
细菌性肺炎 bacterial pneumonia
细菌性支气管肺炎bacterial bronchopneumonia
细支气管恶性肿瘤 bronchiole malignant tumor
细支气管肺泡癌 bronchioloalveolar carcinoma
细支气管扩张症 bronchiolectasis
细支气管异物 foreign body in bronchiole
细支气管内异物
先天性鼻咽闭锁 congenital nasopharynx atresia
先天性叉状肋 congenital rib bifurcation
先天性肺动静脉畸形 congenital pulmonary arteriovenous malforma- tion
先天性肺动脉异常起源或发育异常 congenital abnormal origin or developmental abnormaly of pulmonary artery
先天性肺囊肿 congenital pulmonary cyst
先天性副肺叶 congenital accessory lobe of lung
先天性膈疝 congenital diaphragmatic hernia
先天性膈畸形 congenital malformation of diaphragm
先天性肋骨畸形 congenital malformation of rib
先天性肋骨缺失
先天性肋骨融合 congenital absence of rib
congenital rib fusion
先天性肋骨外翻 congenital rib eversion
先天性囊性腺瘤样畸形 ongenital cystic adenomatoid malformation
先天性肺气道畸形
先天性气管支气管发育不全 congenital tracheobronchial hypoplasia
先天性气管发育异常
先天性无肺叶 congenital absence of lung lobe
先天性腺瘤样肺囊肿 congenital pulmonary adenomatoid cyst
先天性胸骨畸形 congenital malformation of sternum
先天性支气管错构瘤 congenital bronchial hamartoma
先天性支气管畸形 congenital malformation of bronchial
先天性纵隔囊肿 congenital cyst of mediastinum
纤维蛋白性胸膜炎 fibrinous pleurisy
纤维蛋白性支气管炎 fibrinous bronchitis
显微镜下多血管炎 microscopie polyangitis
限制性通气功能障碍 restrictive ventilatory disorder
纤维胸 fibrothorax
腺癌adenocarcinoma
腺病毒性肺炎 adenoviral pneumonia
腺鳞癌adenosquamous carcinomal
腺泡周围型肺气肿 periacinar emphysema
相对肾上腺皮质功能不全 relative adrenal insufficiency
相关因素所致肺动脉高压associated pulmonary arterial hypertention
小儿肺炎infantile pneumonia
小气道病变 small airway disease
肺小气道病变
小气道功能障碍 small airway dysfunction
小气道通气功能障碍
小气道陷闭 collapse of small airway
小细胞肺癌 small cell lung cancer
小叶性肺炎 lobular pneumonia
哮喘-慢性阻塞性肺疾病重叠 asthma-COPD overlap
哮喘完全控制 complete control ofasthma
哮喘未控制 uncontrolled asthma
哮喘性肺嗜酸性粒细胞浸润症 asthmatic pulmonary eosinophilia
肺嗜酸性粒细胞增多症
心包囊肿 pericardial eyst
心包气肿 pneumopericardium
心肌梗死后综合征 postmyocardial infarction syndrome
心源性肺水肿 cardiogenic pulmonary edema
新生儿持续性肺动脉高压 persistent pulmonary hypertension of new. born,PPHN
新生儿慢性肺疾病 chronic lung disease of newborn
新生儿气管炎 neonatal bronchitis
新生儿通气机肺 ventilator lung in newborn

p90

新生儿先天性肺纤维化neonatal congenital pulmonary fibrosis
新生儿支气管肺发育不良 nconatal bronchopulmonary dysplasia
新生儿支气管肺炎 neonatal bronchopneumonia
新型隐球菌肺炎 cryptococcus neoformans pneumonia
胸壁窦道 sinus of thoracic wall
胸壁恶性肿瘤 chest wall malignancy
胸壁继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of chest wall
胸壁多发转移
胸壁转移
胸壁结核 thoracic tuberculosis
胸壁良性肿瘤 benign tumor of chest wall
胸壁淋巴结结核 thoracic lymph node tuberculosis
胸壁术后软化 postoperative chest wall softening
胸壁纤维肉瘤 fibrosarcoma of chest wall
胸部恶性肿瘤 thoracie malignant tumor
胸部淋巴管瘤 thoracic lymphangiomatosis
胸腔淋巴管瘤 胸部损伤 thoracic trauma
胸导管梗阻 thoracic duct obstruction
胸导管损伤 thoracic duct injury
胸骨良性肿瘤 sternum benign tumor
胸骨旁膈疝 parasternal diaphragmatic hernia
胸廓内非固定性大气道阻塞 intra-thoracic nonfixed obstruction of large airway
胸廓外非固定性大气道阻塞 extra-thoracic nonfixed obstruction of large airway
胸廓外伤 thoracic trauma
胸闷变异性哮喘 chest tightness variant asthma
胸膜斑伴石棉沉着病 pleural plaque with ashestosis
胸膜壁层恶性肿瘤 parietal pleura malignancy
壁层胸膜恶性肿瘤
胸膜病变 pleural disease
胸膜钙化 pleural calcification
胸膜疾病 pleural disease
胸膜棘球蚴病 pleural echinococcosis
胸膜间皮瘤 mesothelioma of pleura
胸膜恶性间皮瘤
胸膜交界性肿瘤 pleura borderline tumor
胸膜良恶性未定 胸膜结核瘤 pleural tuberculoma
胸膜良性肿瘤 benign tumor of pleural
胸膜腔积液 pleural effusion
胸膜纤维样增生 pleural fibrous hyperplasia
胸膜性肿瘤 malignant tumor of pleural
胸膜炎 pleurisy
胸膜炎伴积液 pleurisy with effusion
胸膜增厚 pleural thickening
胸膜肥厚
胸膜粘连 pleural adhesions
胸膜增厚粘连
胸膜脂肪瘤 pleural lipoma
胸内继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant intrathoracic tumor
胸内淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant intrathoracic lymph node
胸内淋巴结结核 tuberculosis of intrathoracic lymph node
胸腔感染 chest infection
胸腔积液 pleural effusion
胸膜腔积液
胸腔交界性肿瘤 pleural borderline tumor
胸腔漏出液 pleural transudate
胸腔内器官的良性肿瘤 benign intrathoracic tumor
胸腔内器官良性肿瘤
胸腔烧伤 chest burn
胸腔占位性病变 thoracic space-occupying lesion
胸腔脂肪瘤 thoracic lipoma
胸锁关节脱位 sternoclavicular dislocation
胸腺癌 thymic carcinoma
胸腺淋巴管瘤 thymus lymphangioma
胸腺瘤 thymoma
胸腺囊肿 thymic cyst

血管炎肺损害 vasculitis with pulmonary damage
血管运动性鼻炎 vasomotor rhinitis
血红蛋白病 hemoglobinopathy
血流感染 bloodstream infection
血气胸hemopneumothorax
血行播散型肺结核 hematogenous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis
血性胸水 bloody hydrothorax
血胸 hemothorax
血液性缺氧hemic hypoxia
循环性缺氧 circulatory hypoxia
压迫性肺不张 compression atelectasis
亚急性咳嗽 subacute cough
亚急性粟粒性肺结核 subacute miliary tuberculosis
亚急性血行播散型肺结核subacutehematogenousdisseminatedpul monary tuberculosis
亚急性药物性肺疾病 subacute drug-induced pulmonary disease
亚麻肺 flax-dresser’s disease
亚麻清铲工病
烟草依赖 tobacco dependence
使用烟草引起的依赖综合征
严重急性呼吸综合征 severe acute respiratory syndrome
炎症性损毁肺 inflammatory lung damage
咽炎 pharyngitis
羊水栓塞 amniotic fluid embolism
杨氏综合征 Young’s syndrome
药物和毒物相关性肺动脉高压 drug and toxin associated pulmonaryhypertension
药物性肺动脉高压
药物性鼻炎 medicamentous rhinitis
药物性肺疾病 drug-induced lung disease
药物性肺损伤 drug-induced lung damage
药物性间质性肺疾病 drug-induced interstitial lung disease
药物性间质性肺炎 drug-induced interstitial pneumonia
药物性哮喘 drug-induced asthma
药物性支气管哮喘 drug-induced bronchial asthma
叶间积液 interlobar effusion
腋窝淋巴结炎 axillary lymphadenitis
液气胸 hydropneumothorax
腋窝恶性肿瘤 axillary malignant tumor
腋恶性肿瘤
一氧化碳弥散量下降 decreased diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide
一氧化碳中毒 carbon monoxide poisoning
医源性气胸iatrogenic pneumothorax
医院获得性肺炎 hospital acquired pneumonia
遗传性出血性毛细血管扩张症 hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia, HHT
遗传性肺动脉高压 hereditary pulmonary arterial hypertension
乙型流感病毒肺炎 influenza B virus pneumonia
阴沟杆菌性肺炎 enterobacter cloacae pneumonia
隐球菌肺炎 cryptococcal pneumonia
隐源性机化性肺炎 cryptogenie organizing pneumonia
应激性高血糖 stress hyperglycemia
应激性溃疡 stress ulcer
婴儿喘息性支气管肺炎 infantile asthmatic bronchopneumonia
婴儿支气管肺炎 infantile bronchopneumonia
婴儿支气管炎 infantile bronchitis
鹦鹉热肺炎 psittacosis pneumonia
右肺恶性肿瘤 right lung cancer
右主支气管恶性肿瘤right main bronchus cancer
淤血性缺氧 congestive hypoxia
鱼食肺 fishmeal-worker’s lung
原发型肺结核 primary pulmonary tuberculosis
原发性肺泡低通气综合征 primary alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
原发性高钠血症 primary hypernatremia
原发性纤毛运动不良症 primary ciliary dyskinesia
原发性支气管淀粉样变 primary bronchial amyloidosis
气管支气管淀粉样变

P91

原发性支气管肺癌primary bronchogenic carcinoma
原发性支气管肺淀粉样变primary bronchopulmonary amyloidosis
L又称」淀粉样变肺损害
原发性纵隔淋巴瘤primary mediastinal lymphoma
月经期支气管哮喘 bronchial asthma menstrual period,menstrual
period bronchial asthma
月经性气胸 catamenial pneumothorax
允许性高碳酸血症 permissive hypercapnia
运动性哮喘 exercise-induced asthma
脏胸膜恶性肿瘤 visceral pleura malignancy [乂称]脏层胸膜恶性
肿瘤
灶性肺气肿 focal emphysema
增殖性肺结核 pulmonary tuberculosis of proliferative type
粘连性肺不张 adhesive atelectasis
张力性气胸tension pncumothorax
蔗尘沉着病 bagassosis [又称」蔗尘肺A
真菌性肺炎 fungal pneumonia [又称]真菌肺炎
正常肺容积呼吸衰竭 respiratory failure with normal lung volume 正常容量性高钠血症 normovolemic hypernatremia
支管胆管瘘 bronchobiliary fistula
支气管败血性杆菌百日咳 bronchial septic bacillus pertussis
支气管淀粉样变bronchial amyloidosis
支气管动脉破裂 bronchial artery rupture
支气管肺发育不良 broncho-pulmonary dysplasia,BPD
支气管肺炎bronchopneumonia
支气管-肺真菌病 bronchial-pulmonary mycosis [又称]支气管肺
真菌病
支气管封堵 bronchial occlusion
支气管钙化bronchial calcification
支气管化脓性肉芽肿 bronchial pyogenic granuloma
支气管及肺脂肪瘤lipoma of bronchus and lung
支气管继发恶性肿瘤 bronchus secondary malignant tumor
支气管交界性肿瘤 bronchial borderline tumor
支气管结石 broncholithiasis
支气管溃疡 bronchial ulceration
支气管扩张合并咯血 bronchiectasis with hemoptysis
支气管扩张症 bronchiectasis
支气管扩张
支气管良性肿瘤 bronchial benign tumor
支气管淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 bronchial lymph node secondary malig-nant tumor
支气管肺淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤
支气管淋巴结结核bronchial lymph node tuberculosis
支气管瘘bronchial fistula
支气管囊肿 bronchogenic cyst
气管支气管囊肿
支气管内出血 endobronchial hemorrhage
支气管内膜结核 endobronchial tuberculosis
支气管黏膜纤维组织增生 bronchial mucosa fibrosis
支气管黏液表皮样癌 mucoepidermoid carcinoma of bronchus
支气管念珠菌感染病 bronchial candidiasis
支气管念珠菌病
支气管平滑肌瘤 bronchial leiomyoma
支气管乳头状瘤bronchial papilloma
支气管软骨继发恶性肿瘤 bronchial cartilage secondary malignanttumon
支气管软骨瘤 bronchial chondroma
支气管胃结肠瘘 gastrocolic bronchial fistula
支气管痰
胃结肠瘘
支气管胃瘘 bronchogastric fistula
胃支气管瘘
支气管息肉 bronchial polyp
支气管狭窄 bronchial stenosis
支气管腺瘤 bronchial adenoma

支气管腺样囊性癌 bronchial adenoid eystic carcinoma
支气管哮喘 bronchial asthma
支气管哮喘(部分控制) bronchial asthma (partial control)
支气管哮喘(间歇发作) bronchial asthma (intermittent episodes)
支气管哮喘(慢性持续期) bronchial asthma (chronic duration)
支气管哮喘(轻度持续)
支气管哮喘(中度持续) bronchial asthma (mild persistent)
支气管哮喘(重度持续) bronchial asthma (severe persistent)
支气管哮喘急性发作(轻度) bronchial asthma exacerbation (mild)
支气管哮喘急性发作(危重) bronchial asthma exacerbation (critical)
支气管哮喘急性发作(中度) bronchial asthma exacerbation (moderate)
支气管哮喘急性发作(重度) bronchial asthma exacerbation(severe)
哮喘持续状态包括重症哮喘发作
支气管哮喘急性发作期 acute exacerbation of asthma
支气管哮喘慢性持续期 chronic persistent of asthma
支气管哮喘慢性阻塞性肺疾病重叠 asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap
支气管新生物 bronchial neoplasm
支气管胸膜瘘 bronchopleural fistula
支气管炎 bronchitis
支气管炎性肿物 bronchitis of mass
支气管异物 foreign body in bronchus
支气管原位癌 bronchial carcinoma in situ
支气管真菌感染 bronchial fungal infection
支气管脂肪瘤 bronchial lipoma
支气管中心性肉芽肿病 bronchocentrie granulomatosis
支气管肉芽肿
支气管周围炎peribronchitis
支原体肺炎 mycoplasma pneumonia
支原体性肺炎
脂肪栓塞综合征 fat embolism syndrome
职业性哮喘 occupational asthma
致纤维化肺泡炎 fibrosing alveolitis
置管相关性感染 catheter-related infection
中度高碳酸血症 moderate hypercapnia
中度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 moderate sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
中度通气功能障碍 moderate ventilatory disorder
中度吸烟 moderate smoking
中度限制性通气功能障碍 moderate restrictive ventilation dysfunc- tion
中度阻塞性通气功能障碍 moderate obstructive ventilation dysfunc- tion
中枢神经系统肠源性囊肿 enterogenous cyst of central nervous sys tem
中枢性低通气综合征 central hypoventilation syndrome
中枢性肺泡低通气综合征 central alveolar hypoventilation syndrome
中枢性疲劳 central fatigue
中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征 central sleep apnea syndrome
中枢型睡眠呼吸暂停
中心叶性肺气肿 central lobe emphysema
小叶中央型肺气肿
中央型肺癌 central bronchogenic carcinoma
肿瘤标记物升高 clevated tumor marker
中毒性肺炎 toxic pneumonia
重度低白蛋白血症 severe hypoalbuminemia
重度低蛋白血症 severe hypoproteinemia
重度高碳酸血症 severe hypereapnia
重度急性呼吸窘迫综合征 severe acute respiratory distress syndrome
重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 severe acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
重度脓毒症 severe sepsis
重度睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 severe sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
重度通气功能障碍 severe ventilatory disorder
重度吸烟 severe smoking

p92

重度限制性通气功能障碍 severe restrictive ventilation dysfunetion
重度阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征 severe obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
重度阻塞性通气功能障碍 severe obstructive ventilatory dysfunction
重症病毒性肺炎severe viral pneumonia
重症肺孢子菌肺炎 severe Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, PCP
重症肺炎 severe pneumonia
重症甲流肺炎 severe influenza A virus pneumonia
重症巨细胞病毒肺炎 severe cytomegalovirus pneumonia
重症流感 severe influenza
重症流感肺炎 severe influenza virus pneumonia
重症毛细支气管炎 severe bronchiolitis
重症社区获得性肺炎 severe community-aequired pneumonia
重症腺病毒性肺炎 severe adenovirus pneumonia
重症哮喘 severe asthm
重症哮喘急性发作
重症乙型流感 severe influenza B
周期性嗜睡 periodic sleepiness,periodic somnolence
克莱恩-莱文综合征
周期性嗜睡与病理性饥饿综合征
周围型肺癌 peripheral lung cancer
主动吸烟 active smoking
主支气管良性肿瘤 main bronchus benign tumor
主支气管旁良性肿瘤 benign tumor adjacent to the main bronchus
柱型支气管扩张 cylindrical bronchiectasis
铸工尘肺 pneumoconiosis in foundry workers
转移性低钾血症 shifted hypokalemia
转移性低钠血症 shifted hyponatremia
转移性高钾血症 shifted hyperkalemia
嗳气 belching
凹陷性水肿 pitting edema
白色泡沫样痰 white frothy sputum
爆裂音 inspiratory crackle
鼻塞 nasal tampon
扁平胸 flat chest
憋气 suffocation
潮式呼吸 tidal breathing
陈-施式呼吸
齿轮呼吸音 cogwheel breath sound
粗湿哕音 coarse moist rale
大量咯血 massive hemoptysis
大量稀水样痰 profuse water-like sputum
大量白色泡沫样痰 profuse white frothy sputum
大量粉红色泡沫样痰 profuse pink frothy sputum
盗汗 night sweating
窦道 sinus tract
低调干哕音 sonorous rhonchi
鼾音A
端坐呼吸 orthopnea
耳语音增强 whispered pectoriloquy enhancement
发绀 cyanosis
放射痛 radiating pain
发音困难 dysphonia
反常呼吸 paradoxical respiration
反常呼吸运动
非凹陷性水肿 non-pitting edema
肺不张 atelectasis
肺膨胀不良
肺泡呼吸音 vesicular breath sounds
肺性发绀 pulmonary cyanosis
肺源性呼吸困难 pulmonary dyspnca

坠积性肺不张 hypostatic atclcctasis
坠积性肺炎 hypostatie pneumonia
自发性气胸spontaneous pneumothorax
纵隔恶性肿瘤 mediastinal malignant tumor
纵隔畸胎瘤 mediastinal teratoma
纵隔继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of mediastinum
纵隔交界性肿瘤 borderline tumor of mediastinum
纵隔结核瘤 mediastinal tuberculoma
纵隔淋巴管瘤 mediastinal lymphangioma
纵隔淋巴结继发恶性肿瘤 secondary malignant tumor of mediastinal lymph node
纵隔淋巴结结核 mediastinal lymphonode tuberculosis
纵隔血管瘤 mediastinal hemangioma
纵隔阴影 mediastinal shadow
纵隔脂肪瘤 mediastinal lipom
阻塞性肺不张 obstructive atelectasis
阻塞性气管支气管曲霉病 obstructive tracheobronchial aspergillosis
阻塞性气管支气管真菌病
阻塞性通气功能障碍 obstructive ventilatory disorder
阻塞性通气障碍
组织性缺氧 histogenous hypoxia
左肺恶性肿瘤 left lung cancer
左肺上叶恶性肿瘤malignant tumor of upper lobe of left lung
左肺下叶恶性肿瘤 malignant tumor of lower lobe of left lung
左心疾病相关性肺动脉高压 left heart disease associated pulmonary hypertension
左主支气管恶性肿瘤 left main bronchus cancer
粉红色泡沫样痰 pink frothy sputum
附加音 adventitious sound
腹式呼吸 Diaphragmatic breathing
干哕音 rhonchi,rhonchus
干性咳嗽 dry cough
高调干哕音 sibilant rhonchi
咯血 hemoptysis
佝偻病胸 rachitic chest
鼓音 tympany
过清音 hyperresonance
咳嗽 cough
咳痰 expectoration
呼气性呼吸困难 expiratory dyspnea
呼吸短促 shortness of breath
呼吸过缓 bradypnca
呼吸急促 tachypnca
呼吸减慢 hypopnea
呼吸节律 respiratory rhythm
呼吸困难 dyspnea
呼吸频率 respiratory rate
呼吸音 breath sound
呼吸运动 breathing exercise
呼吸增强 hyperpnoca
胡佛征 Hoover sign
混合性发绀 mixed cyanosis
混合性呼吸困难 mixed dyspnea
鸡胸 pectus carinatum
脊柱侧凸 scoliosis
脊柱侧凸(弯)

P93

脊柱后凸 kyphosis
脊柱后凸旋转
脊柱后突
脊柱前凸 lordosis
李肋不适 hypochondriac discomfort
李肋区疼 hypochondriac pain
间停呼吸 meningitic breathing, Biot breathin
比奥呼吸
金属音调咳嗽 brassy cough
局限性水肿 localized edema
空瓮音 amphorophony
肋膈沟 costophrenic groove
哈里森沟
肋骨串珠 rachitic rosary
漏出性胸腔积液 transudative pleural effusion
漏斗胸 funncl chest
啰音 ralc
慢性气道炎症 chronic airvay inflammation
黏液脓性痰 mucopurulcnt sputum
黏液性痰 mucous sputum
捻发音 crepitus
脓痰 purulent sputum
皮下气肿 subcutaneous emphysema
气促 short breath
气管出血 tracheorrhagia
气管支气管钙化 thc trachcobronchial lesions with caleification
牵拉性支气管扩张 traction bronchicctasis
呛咳 bucking
轻度水肿 mild edema
清音 resonance
全身性水肿 generalized edema
缺血性周围性发绀 ischemic peripheral cyanosis
三征 three depressions sign
神经性呼吸困难 dyspneoneurosis
湿啰音 moistrale
湿性咳噭 moist cough
实音 flatness
双吸气 double inspiration
水肿 cdema
酸中毒大呼吸 Kussmaul respiration in acidosis,Kussmaul respiration
库斯莫尔呼吸
随意呼吸 voluntary breathing
缩唇呼气 pursed-lip breathing
叹气样呼吸 sighing breathing
铁锈色痰 nustysputum
桶状胸 barrel chest
吸气性喘鸣 inspiratory stridor
吸气性呼吸困难 inspiratory dyspnca
吸烟 smoking
细湿啰音 finc moist rale
小量咯血 mild hemoptysis
T管撤机法 T tubc wcaning
按需阀送气 dcmand valve air feed
靶向治疗 targeted therapy
闭环通气 closed loop ventilation
表面活性物质吸入疗法 surfactant inhalation therapy
部分肠外营养 partial parenteral nutrition
部分液体通气 partial liquid ventilation, PLV
侧臣位通气 lateral position ventilation

哮鸣 wheczing
心因性咳嗽 psychogcnic cough
心源性发绀 cardiogenic cyanosis
心源性呼吸困难 cardiac dyspnea
胸腹矛盾呼吸 paradoxical thoracoabdominal motion
胸廓畸形 thoracic deformity
胸廓扩张度 thoracic expansion
胸闷 oppression in chest
胸膜摩擦感 pleural friction fremitus
胸膜摩擦音 pleural friction rub
胸腔鼓音 pleural drum
胸腔异常敲击音 abnormal chest pcrcussion sound
胸式呼吸 thoracic breathing
胸痛 chest pain
胸语音 pectoriloquy
血性痰 bloody sputum
血压 blood pressure
羊鸣音 egophony
夜间阵发性呼吸困难 paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.
腋贲淋巴结肿大 Axillary lymphadenopathy
异常肺泡呼吸音 abnormal vesicular breath sound
异常呼吸音 abnormal brcath sound
异常支气管肺泡呼吸音 abnormal bronchovesicular brcath sound
异常支气管呼吸音 abnormal bronchial brcath sound
抑制性呼吸 inhibitory breathing
隐性水肿 recessive edema
硬币征 coin sign
有效咳嗽 effective cough
淤血性周围性发绀 congestive peripheral cyanosis
语音共振 vocal resonance
语音震额 vocal fremitus
正常呼吸音 normal breath sound
正常呼吸运动 normal breathing motion
支气管肺泡呼吸音 bronchovesicular brcath sound
支气管呼吸音 bronchial breath sound
支气管语音 bronchophony
中等量咯血 moderate hemoptysis
中度水肿 moderate edema
中湿啰音 mnedium moist rale
中心性发绀 central cyanosis
中毒性呼吸困难 toxic dyspnea
重度漏斗胸 severe Pectus excavatum
重度水肿 severe edema
周围性发绀 periphcral cyanosis
浊音 dullness
自主呼吸频率 spontancous Tespiratory frequcncy
长程氧疗 long-lcrm oxygcn thcrapy
肠内营养 cnteral nutrition
肠外营养 parenteral nutrition
常规潮气量 noral tidal volume
常规潮气容积
常规潮气容积机械通气 conventional tidal volume mechanical ventilation
常规机械通气 conventional mechanical ventilation
超声内镜下经支气管针吸活检 endobronchial ultrasound-guided trans- bronchial needle aspiration, EBUS-TBNA

p94

超声引导下经皮肺穿刺 ultrasound-guided percutancous lung biopsy
超声引导下肺穿刺活检
超声引导下胸腔穿刺 ultrasound-guided thoracentesis
超声引导下胸腔穿刺置管术 ultrasound-guided intrapleural position- ing of pleural catheters
超声引导下胸腔穿刺置管
撤机 weaning
撒机方法 weaning method
成比例通气proportional ventilation
持续低流量氧疗 continuous low-flow oxygen therapy
持续气道正压通气 continuous positive airway pressure
持续负压通气 continuous negative pressure ventilation
持续气流送气 continuous flow air feed
持续正压通气 continuous positive pressure ventilation
持续指令通气 continuous mandatory ventilation
床边气管切开术 bedside tracheotomy
床旁气管插管 bedside endotracheal intubation
伺服阀送气 servo valve air feed
大潮气量 high tidal volume
大潮气量机械通气 high tidal volume mechanical ventilation
代谢调理 metabolic intervention
单纯超滤 isolated ultrafiltration
代谢支持 metabolic support
低流量氧疗 low-low oxygen therapy
低浓度氧疗low concentration oxygen therapy
低水平呼气末正压 low level positive end-expiratory pressure
电子气管镜检查 electronic tracheoscopy
定容型反比通气 volume-controlled inverse ratio ventilation
定容型模式 volume-controlled mode
定时触发 timing trigger
定压通气 pressure target ventilation
定压型持续指令通气 pressure-controlled continuous mandatory ventilation
定压型反比通气 pressure-controlled inverse ratio ventilation
定压型模式 pressure-controlled mode
定压型同步持续指令通气 pressure-controlled synchronized continu- ous mandatory ventilation
短程氧疗 short-term oxygen therapy
放射治疗 radiation therapy
反比通气inverse ratio ventilation
肺癌的化学治疗 chemical treatment of lung cancer
肺癌的治疗 treatment of lung cancer
肺保护性通气策略 lung protective ventilation strategy
肺部肿物切除术 resection of lung mass
肺复张方法 recruitment maneuver
肺活检 lung biopsy
肺减容术 lung volume reduction surgery
肺开放策略 open lung strategy
肺康复 pulmonary rehabilitation
肺泡引流 drainage of alveolus
肺移植 lung transplantation
分侧肺通气 independent lung ventilation
俯卧位通气 prone ventilation
辅助-控制通气 assist-control ventilation
辅助通气 assisted ventilation
辅助性化疗 adjuvant chemotherapy
分期性手术 staging surgery
氟碳化合物fluorocarbon
负压通气negative pressure ventilation
复合转换 combined cycling
改善组织供氧 improving tissue oxygen supply
高浓度氧疗 high concentration oxygen therapy
高流量氧疗 high-flow oxygen therapy
高频电疗法 high frequency electrotherapy
高频呼吸机 high frequency ventilator
高频喷射呼吸机 high frequency jet ventilator
高频喷射通气 high frequency jet ventilation
高频气流阻断式高频振荡通气 high frequency llow interrupter high frequency oscillation ventilation
高频通气 high frequency ventilation
高频胸壁振荡 high frequency chest wall oscillation
高频振荡通气 high frequency oscillation ventilation
高频正压通气 high frequency positive pressure ventilation
高水平呼气末正压 high level positive end-expiratory pressure
高压氧 hyperbaric oxygen
高压氧疗 hyperbaric oxygen therapy
根治性放疗 radical radiotherapy
根治性手术 radical surgery
根治性化疗 radical chemotherapy
更换气管插管 exchanging the endotracheal tube
姑息性放疗 palliative radiotherapy
姑息性化疗 palliative chemotherapy
姑息性手术 palliative surgery
光动力学疗法 photodynamic therapy
氮-氧混合通气 helium oxygen mixture ventilation
后备通气 backup ventilation
呼气过程同步 expiratory synchrony
呼气末负压 negative end-expiratory pressure
呼气末屏气 end-expiratory hold
呼气末正压 positive end-expiratory pressure
呼吸系统引流 drainage of respiratory system
呼吸支持技术 breathing support technique
环甲膜穿刺 thyrocricoid puncture
环甲膜切开术 cricothyroidotomy
缓慢连续性超滤 slow continuous ultrafiltration
机械通气 mechanical ventilation
机械通气氧疗 oxygen therapy via mechanical ventilation
家庭氧疗 home oxygen therapy
间断停机法 intermittent discontinuing of ventilatory support
间接设置潮气容积 indirect preset tidal volume
间歇负压通气 intermittent negative pressure ventilation
间歇正压通气 intermittent positive pressure ventilation
间歇指令通气 intermittent mandatory ventilation
介入治疗 interventional therapy
经鼻气管插管机械通气 mechanical ventilation via nasotracheal cannula
经鼻罩无创正压通气 non-invasive positive ventilation via nasal mask
经鼻气管插管术 nasotracheal intubation
经口气管插管 orotracheal cannula
经口气管插管术 orotracheal intubation
经口气管插管机械通气mechanical ventilation via orotracheal cannula
经面罩无创正压通气 non-invasive positive ventilation via face mask
经皮穿刺肺活检术percutaneous transthoracie needle aspiration biopsy
经皮扩张气管造口术 percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy
经皮气管切开术 percutancous tracheostomy
经皮微波凝固疗法 percutaneous microwave coagulation therapy
经气管插管机械通气 mechanical ventilation via tracheal cannula
经气管切开机械通气mechanical ventilation via incision of tracher
经支气管肺活检 transbronchial lung biopsy,TBLB
经支气管镜腔内介入治疗术 endobronchoscopic interventional therapy
经支气管针吸活检 transbronchial needle aspiration,TBNA
局部化疗 local chemotherapy
控制通气 control ventilation
控制性肺膨胀 sustained inflation
控制性氧疗 controlled oxygen therapy
冷冻疗法 cryotherapy
连续气流通气 constant flow ventilation
连续性动-静脉血液滤过 continuous arterio-venous hemofiltration
连续性动-静脉血液透析 continuous arterio-venous hemodialysis
连续性动-静脉血液透析滤过 continuous arterio-venous hemodiafil- tration

p95

连续性静脉-静脉血液滤过 continuous veno-venous hemofiltration
连续性静脉-静脉血液透析 continuous veno-venous hemodialysis
连续性血液净化 continuous blood purification
淋巴结穿刺术 needle biopsy of lymph node
淋巴结细针穿刺抽吸术 fine needle aspiration of lymph node
流量触发 flow trigger
流量适应容积控制通气 flow-adapted volume control ventilation
流量限制flow-limited
流量限制时间转换flow-limited time cycling
盲法气管插管 blind endotracheal intubation
流量转换 flow cycling
免疫吸附 immunoadsorption
免疫治疗 immunotherapy
内镜下肺减容术 endoscopic lung volume reduction
内源性呼气末正压intrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure
逆行气管插管 retrograde endotracheal intubation
尼古丁替代疗法 nicotine replacement therapy
脓毒症复苏集束化策略 sepsis resuscitation bundle strategy
脓毒症集束化治疗策略 sepsis bundle strategy
气道内支架植入术endotracheal stent implantation
气道压力释放通气 airway pressure release ventilation
气管插管 endotracheal intubation
气管内插管术
气管插管拔除 endotracheal extubation
气管插管术 endotracheal intubation
气管镜检查 tracheoscopy
气管镜下气管异物取出术 removal of tracheal foreign body by bron- choscopic extraction
气管镜下吸痰 sputum suction by bronchoscopy
气管内吹气intratracheal gas insufflation
气管内吹氧 intratracheal insuffation of oxygen
气管内喷射 intratracheal jet
气管内氧疗 transtracheal oxygen therapy
气管切开呼吸机辅助通气tracheotomy mechanical ventilation
气管切开术 trachcostomy
气管损伤 tracheal trauma
气管套管tracheostomy cannula
气管引流 drainage of trachea
气管支气管异物取出术 removal of tracheobronchial foreign bodies
腔内近距离治疗 intracavitary brachytherapy
去除气管套管 tracheostomy cannula extubation
全液体通气 total liquid ventilation
人工呼吸artificial respiration
人工气道 artificial airway
人工气道机械通气mechanical ventilation via artifical airway
人机对抗patient-ventilator asynchrony
人机同步patient-ventilator synehrony
容积触发volume trigger
容积辅助-控制通气 volume assist-control ventilation
容积辅助通气 volume assist ventilation
容积控制间歇指令通气 volume-controlled intermittent mandatory ventilation
容积控制通气 volume-controlled ventilation
容积控制同步间歇指令通气volume-controlled synchronized inter mittent mandatory ventilation
容积控制同步间歇指令通气加压力支持通气 volume-controlled syn- chronized intermittent mandatory ventilation plus pressure support ventilation
容积限制 volume-limited
容积限制容积转换 volume-limited volume cycling
容积限制时间转换 volume-limited time cycling
容积支持通气 volume support ventilation
容积转换 volume cycling
神经调节辅助通气 neurally adjusted ventilatory assist
湿化疗法 humidification therapy

时间限制 time limit
时间转换 time cycling
适应性支持通气 adaptive support ventilation
手术治疗surgical treatment
叹气样通气 sigh ventilation
双重控制模式 dual control mode
双相气道正压 biphasic positive airway pressure
体外二氧化碳去除 extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal
体位引流postural drainage
通气模式 ventilation mode
通压力ventilation pressure
同步 synchronize
通气参数 ventilation parameter
同步持续指令通气 synchronized continuous mandatory ventilation
同步间歇指令通气 synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation
同步间歇指令通气撤机法 synchronized intermittent mandatory venti-lation weaning method
同步间歇指令通气加压力支持通气 synchronized intermittent man-
datory ventilation plus pressure support
同步间歇指令通气加压力支持通气撤机法 synchronized intermittent
mandatory ventilation plus pressure support ventilation weaning
同步时间 synchronic time
完全肠外营养 total parenteral nutrition
往返活塞泵式高频振荡通气 piston pump high frequency oscillation ventilation
微波治疗 microwave therapy
微气管造口术 mini-tracheostomy
无创持续气道正压 non-invasive continuous positive airway pressure
无创机械通气 non-invasive mechanical ventilation
无创呼吸机辅助通气 noninvasive ventilation
无创正压通气 non-invasive positive ventilation
无呼吸氧疗 non-breathing oxygen therapy
雾化治疗 nebulization therapy
吸呼气转换 inspiratory-expiratory cycling
吸呼气转换同步 synchrony of inspiratory expiratory phase transition
吸气触发同步 inspiratory trigger synchrony
吸气触发 inspiratory trigger
吸气过程同步 inspiratory synchrony
吸气末屏气 end-inspiratory hold
吸气末正压 positive end-inspiratory pressure
吸痰术 sputum suctioning
纤支镜引导气管插管 fiberoptic bronchoscopy guided endotracheal intubation
小潮气量 low tidal volume
小潮气量机械通气 low tidal volume ventilation
胸廓外持续负压 continuous negative external pressure
胸腔闭式引流术 closed thoracie drainage
胸腔穿刺术 thoracentesis
胸腔灌洗 pleural lavage
胸腔引流chest drainage
胸膜粘连术pleurodesis
胸腔穿刺置管术 indwelling pleural catheter,IPC
胸腔负压闭式引流 thoracic closed drainage with negative pressure
胸腔置管引流术 chest tube or small-bore catheter drainage
胸腔置管术
血浆置换plasmapheresis
血液灌流 hemoperfusion
血液净化blood purification
血液滤过 hemofiltration
血液透析 hemodialysis
压力触发 pressure trigger
压力调节容积控制通气 pressure regulated volume control ventilation
压力放大 pressure augment
压力辅助-控制通气 pressure assist-control ventilation

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压力辅助通气pressure assisted ventilation
压力控制间歇指令通气 pressure-controlled intermittent mandatory ventilation
压力控制通气pressure-controlled ventilation
压力控制同步间歇指令通气 pressure-controlled synchronized inter- mittent mandatory ventilation
压力控制同步间歇指令通气加压力支持通气 pressure-controlled syn- chronized intermittent mandatory ventilation plus pressure support ventilation
压力限制 pressure-limited
压力限制流量转换pressure-limited flow cycling
压力限制时间转换 pressure-limited time cycling
压力限制通气 pressure-limited ventilation
压力限制压力转换 pressure-limited pressure cycling
压力支持通气 pressure support ventilation
压力支持通气撤机法 pressure support ventilation weaning
压力转换pressure cycling
氩等离子体凝固术 argon plasma coagulation
氩气刀治疗
烟草控制 tobacco control
延迟时间 delay time
氧气疗法 oxygen therapy
要素饮食 elemental diet
液体复苏 fluid resuscitation
液体通气 liquid ventilation
腋窝淋巴结穿刺活检 core needle biopsy of axillary lymph nodes
腋窝淋巴结细针穿刺 fine needle aspiration of axillary lymph nodes
腋窝前哨淋巴结活检 axillary sentinel lymph node biopsy
一氧化氮吸入疗法 inhaled nitric oxide therapy
有创呼吸机辅助通气invasive mechanical ventilation
有创机械通气
有创呼吸机辅助呼吸
引流 drainage
有创无创序贯通气 sequential invasive non-invasive mechanical ventilation
0.1秒口腔闭合压 mouth occlusion pressure at 0. Is after onset of inspi- ratory effort
0.5秒用力呼气容积 foreed expiratory volume in half second
25%潮气容积呼流量 tidal expiratory flow at 25% of tidal volume
25% 潮气容积呼气流量与潮气呼气峰流量比值 ratio of tidal expi- ratory flow at 25% of tidal volume to PTEF
2秒用力呼气容积 forced expiratory volume in two seconds
3秒用力呼气容积forced expiratory volume in three seconds
50%潮气容积呼气流量 tidal expiratory flow at 50% of tidal volume
6分钟步行试验 six-minute walk test
6秒用力呼气容积 foreed expiratory volume in six seconds
半乳甘露聚糖抗原试验 galactomannan antigen test
75%潮气容积呼气流量 tidal expiratory flow at 75% of tidal volume CT
肺动脉造影 computed tomographic pulmonary angiography
×射线 Xray
B-D-葡聚糖检测 B-D-glucan test
比气道阻力 specific airway resistance
比顺应性 specific compliance
闭合容积closing volume
闭合容积曲线 closing volume curve
闭合容量 closing capacity
标准肺容积轨迹 standard lung volume history
标准缓冲碱 standard buffer base
标准碱剩余 standard base excess

预设潮气容积 presct tidal volumc
预设呼吸频率 presct respiratory rate
预设吸呼气时间比 preset I/E ratio
预设吸气时间分数 preset fractional inspiratory time
允许性低热量策略 permissibility low calorie policy
早期目标指导治疗 early goal-directed therapy
诊断性手术 diagnostic surgery
镇痛与镇静 analgesia and sedation
正压通气 positive pressure ventilation
正压通气连接 connection of positive pressure ventilation
支气管动脉栓塞术 bronchial artery embolization
支气管肺泡灌洗 bronchoalveolar lavage,BAL
支气管镜检查 bronchoscopy
支气管内注药 endobronchial injection
支气管热成形术 bronchial thermoplasty
直接肺泡通气direct alveolar ventilation
直接设置潮气容积 direct preset tidal volume
直接停机法direct discontinuing ventilatory support
指令分钟通气mandatory minute ventilation
中等水平呼气末正压 moderate level positive end-expiratory pressure
中浓度氧疗 moderate concentration oxygen therapy
自动持续气道正压 auto-continuous positive airway pressure
自动导管补偿 automatic tube compensation
自动气流 autoflow
自然呼吸 general breathing
自主触发 autonomous trigger
自主呼吸 spontancous breathing
自主限制 spontaneous-limited
自主转换 spontaneous cycling
综合治疗 comprehensive treatment
最佳呼气末正压 optimal positive end-expiratory pressure
标准碳酸盐 standard carbonate
表面张力 surface tension
波形图监测 waveform monitoring
博格评分 Borg scale
补呼气量 expiratory reserve volume
补吸气量 inspiratory reserve volume
残气量 residual volume
残总气量百分比 ratio of residual volume to total lung capacity
侧位肺功能lateral position pulmonary function
潮气呼气峰流量 peak tidal expiratory flow
潮气呼吸流量-容积曲线tidal breathing flow-volume curve
潮气气量 tidal volume
触发时间 triggering time
磁共振成像 magnetic resonance imaging
达峰容积 volume at peak tidal expiratory flow
达峰容积比 ratio of volume at peak tidal expiratory flow to expiratory tidal volume
达峰时间time to peak tidal expiratory flow. TPTEF
达峰时间比 ratio of time to peak tidal expiratory flow to total expira- tory time,TPTEF/TE
大气二氧化碳分压partial pressure of carbon dioxide in atmosphere
大气二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in atmo- sphere
代谢当量 metabolic equivalent

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蛋白质呼吸商respiratory quotient of protein
氮浓度Ⅲ相斜率 Ⅲ-phase slope of nitrogen coneentration
道格拉斯气袋法Dagalas bag method
等二氧化碳过度通气激发试验 iso-capnic hyperventilation provocation test
等容积压力-流量曲线 isovolume pressure-flow curve
等渗压isotonicity
低渗压 hypoosmolality
低位拐点lower inflection point
低位拐点压力 pressure of lower inflection point
低位拐点容积 volume of lower inflection point
低位平坦段lower flat part
低氧激发试验 hypoxia challenge test
低氧通气应答hypoxic ventilatory response
第1秒用力呼气容积下降 20% 激发剂量 provocative dose of bronchoconstrictor trigger which causes a fall of 20% in FEV,
第1秒用力呼气容积下降 20% 激发浓度 provocative concentration of bronchosonstrictor trigger needed to cause a 20% fall in FEV,
第1秒用力呼容积 forced expiratory volume in one second
电子支气管镜 electronic bronchoscope
动脉 -混合静脉血氧含量差 arterio-mixed venous oxygen content difference
动脉-静脉血氧含量差 arterio-venous oxygen content difference
动脉血二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood
动脉血气arterial blood gas
动脉血气分析 arterial blood gas analysis
动脉血气体总压 total pressure of gas in arterial blood
动脉血酮体比arterial ketone body ratio
动脉血氧饱和度 arterial oxygen saturation
动脉血氧分压 partial pressure of arterial oxygen
动脉血氧含量 arterial oxygen content
动脉血氧运输量 oxygen delivery in arterial blood
动态肺顺应性 dynamic lung compliance
动态呼吸环 dynamic respiratory loop
动态呼吸系统顺应性 dynamic compliance of respiratory system
动态顺应性dynamic compliance
动态顺应性 20 dynamic lung compliance at 20 times per minute of respiratory frequency
动态顺应性 40 dynamic lung compliance at 40 times per minute of respiratory frequency
动态顺应性 60 dynamic lung compliance at 60 times per minute of respiratory frequency
动态胸廓顺应性 dynamic chest wall compliance
多导睡眠图 polysomnography
多器官功能障碍评分 multiple organs dysfunction score
二氧化碳波形图 capnogram
二氧化碳产生量 carbon dioxide output
二氧化碳解离曲线 carbon dioxide dissociation curve
氧化碳排出量 carbon dioxide discharge
二氧化碳通气当量 ventilatory equivalent for carbon dioxide
非蛋白呼吸商 non-protein respiratory quotient
非频率依赖性动态顺应性 non-frequency dependence of dynamic compliance
非碳酸盐缓冲碱 buffer base except bicarbonate
非特异性支气管激发试验 non specifie bronchial provocation test
肺动脉平均压mean pulmonary artery pressure
肺动脉收缩压 pulmonary artery systolie pressure
肺动脉舒张压pulmonary artery diastolic pressure
肺动脉楔压 pulmonary artery wedge pressure
肺动脉压 pulmonary artery pressure
肺二氧化碳弥散量 diffusion capacity of carbon dioxide of lung
肺功能 pulmonary function
肺功能检查 pulmonary function test
肺功能检查仪 pulmonary function test apparatus

肺功能下降 reduced lung function
肺功能障碍
肺惯性阻力lung inertia resistance
肺灌注显像 pulmonary perfusion imaging
肺活量 vital capacity
肺间质负压 pulmonary interstitial negative pressure
肺间质压 pulmonary interstitial pressure
肺静脉压 pulmonary venous pressure
肺量计法 spirometry
肺毛细血管静水压pulmonary capillary hydrostatic pressure
肺毛细血管跨壁压pulmonary capillary transmural pressure
肺毛细血管临界开放压 pulmonary capillary critical opening pressure
肺毛细血管血氧饱和度 oxygen saturation in pulmonary capillary blood
肺毛细血管血氧分压 pulmonary capillary partial pressure of oxygen
肺毛细血管血氧含量 oxygen content in pulmonary capillary blood
肺弥散量 diffusion capacity of lung
肺泡表面张力 alveolar surface tension
肺泡-动脉血氧分压差 alveolar-artery oxygen partial pressure gradient
肺泡气二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in alveolar gas
肺泡气二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in alveolar gas
肺泡通量 alveolar ventilation volume
肺泡通气量-动脉血二氧化碳分压关系曲线 alvcolar ventilation- partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood curve
肺泡压 alveolar pressure
肺泡氧分压 alveolar oxygen partial pressure
肺泡氧浓度 fractional concentration of alveolar oxygen
肺顺应性lung compliance
肺弹性阻力lung elastance
肺通气功能障碍 pulmonary ventilation dysfunction
肺换气功能减低
肺通气显像 lung ventilation imaging
肺血管内压 intrapulmonary blood vessel pressure
肺血管阻力 pulmonary vascular resistance
肺血管外压力 pressure outside pulmonary blood vessel
肺血流量 pulmonary blood flow
肺血容积pulmonary blood volume
肺压力-容积曲线 pressure-volume curve of lung
肺氧弥散量 diffusion capacity of oxygen of lung
肺一氧化碳弥散量 diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide of lung
肺脏介入技术 interventional pulmonary technique
肺总量total lung capacity
肺阻力 lung resistance
肺组织黏性阻力 lung tissue viscous resistance
分侧肺功能 separate pulmonary function
分次肺活量 fractional vital capacity
高二氧化碳通气应答 hypercapnic ventilatory response
高乳酸时间 lactime
高渗盐水激发试验 hypertonic saline provocation test
高位拐点 upper inflection point, high inflection point
高位拐点容积 volume of upper inflection point
高位拐点压力 pressure of upper inflection point
高位平坦段 upper flat part
格拉斯哥昏迷量表 Glasgow coma scale
膈肌耐受时间 diaphragmatic muscle endurance time
膈肌肌电图 diaphragmatic electromyogram,diaphragmatic EMG
膈肌张力时间指数diaphragmatic tension-time index
功能残气量 functional residual capacity
功能残气量肺总量百分比 ratio of functional residual volume to total lung capacity
功能性血流动力学监测 functional hemodynamic monitoring
氦氧流量-容积曲线 maximal expiratory flow-volume curve with heliox mixture
呼气潮气容积 tidal volume.expiratory tidal volume
呼气负压技术 negative expiratory pressure

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呼气流量-容积曲线 expiratory flow-volume curve
呼气末二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of end-tidal carbon dioxide
呼气末二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of end-tidal carbon dioxide
呼气末肺容量 end-expiratory lung volume
呼气末氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in end-tidal gas
呼气末氧浓度 fractional concentration of oxygen in end-tidal gas
呼气时间expiratory time
呼气相气道阻力 airway resistance at expiratory phase
呼气相时间 expiratory phase time
呼气相压力 expiratory positive airway pressure
呼气压力坡度 expiratory pressure slope
呼气中期流量 mid-expiratory flow
呼吸波形 respiratory waveform
呼吸储备 breathing reserve
呼吸功 work of breathing
呼吸困难指数 dyspnea index
呼吸气体交换率 respiratory exchange ratio
呼吸商 respiratory quotient
呼吸系统弹性阻力 respiratory elastance
呼吸系统动态阻力 respiratory dynamic resistance
呼吸系统惯性阻力 respiratory inertial resistance
呼吸系统静态阻力 respiratory static resistance
呼吸系统黏性阻力 respiratory viscous resistance
呼吸系统顺应性 respiratory system compliance
呼吸系统压力-容积曲线 pressure-volume curve of respiratory system
呼吸形式 breathing pattem
呼吸指数 respiratory index
呼吸周期 respiratory cycle
呼吸总阻抗 impedance
化学结合二氧化碳 bound carbon dioxide
缓冲碱 buffer base
混合呼出气二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in mixed expired gas
混合呼出气二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in mixed expired gas
混合呼出气氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in mixed expired gas
混合呼出气氧浓度 fractional concentration of oxygen in mixed expired gas
混合呼吸商 respiratory quotient of mixed food
混合静脉血氧饱和度 oxygen saturation in mixed venous blood
混合静脉血氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in mixed venous blood
混合静脉血氧含量 oxygen content in mixed venous blood
混合室法 mixing-bag method
机械通气监测 monitoring of mechanical ventilation
机械通气频率 mechanical ventilation frequency
基础肺容积 basal lung volume
基础肺容量 basal lung capacity
急性生理学和慢性健康状况评价 acute physiology and chronic health evaluation health evaluation Ⅳ
计算机体层摄影 computed tomography
家庭睡眠呼吸监测 home sleep apnea test
监测潮气容积 monitoring tidal volume
简明急性生理学评分 simplified acute physiology score
碱剩余 base excess
间接测定肺容量 indirectly measured lung volume
胶体渗透压 colloid osmotic pressure

阶梯试验 step exercise
结构参数图 structural paramcter diagram
结合氧 combined oxygen
结核菌素皮内试验结果异常 abnormal result of Mantoux test
结核菌素试验 tuberculin test
经皮穿刺肺活检术 percutaneous lung biopsy
经皮动脉血氧饱和度 percutaneous arterial oxygen saturation
经皮动脉血氧分压 percutaneous arterial oxygen partial pressure
经胸壁针吸活检术 transthoracic needle aspiration biopsy
经支气管镜肺活检术 transbronchial lung biopsy
支气管镜下肺组织活检
经支气管镜活检术 transbronchial biopsy
经支气管镜腔内超声 endobronchial ultrasonography
晶体渗透压 crystal osmotic pressure
静动脉血分流率 ratio of shunted blood to total perfusion
经支气管镜针吸活检术 transbronchial needle aspiration
静脉血氧分E partial pressure of oxygen in venous blood
静脉血氧饱和度 venous oxygen saturation
静脉血氧含量 venous oxygen content
静态肺顺应性 static lung compliance
静态呼吸系统顺应性 static compliance of respiratory system
静态顺应性 static compliance
静态胸廓顺应性 static chest wall compliance
静息肺血管张力 resting pulmonary vasomotor tone
静息肺血管阻力resting pulmonary vascular resistance
静息每分钟通气量 minute ventilation at rest
静息血管张力 resting vasomotor tone
开放式氦稀释法 open helium dilution method
开放式氦稀释法开重复呼吸法 open helium dilution method-rebreathing method
开放式氮稀释法开单次呼吸法 open helium dilution method-single breath method
可逆性气流受限 reversible airflow limitation
跨壁压 transmural pressure
跨肺压 transpulmonary pressure
跨膈压 transdiaphragmatic pressure
跨气道压 transairway pressure
跨胸壁压 transchest wall pressure
跨胸压 transthoracic pressure
临床肺部感染评分clinical pulmonary infection score
流量波形 flow waveform
流量计法 flowmetery
流量监测 traffic monitoring, flow monitoring
流量-容积曲线 flow-volume curve
流量受限指数 limited-flow index
流量型体积描记仪 integrated-flow body plethysmograph
六氟化硫稀释法 sulfur hexafluoride dilution
脉冲振荡技术 impulse oscillometry system
毛细血管静水压 capillary hydrostatic pressure
毛细血管跨壁压 transmural pressure of capillary
毛细血管血氧饱和度 oxygen saturation in capillary blood
毛细血管血氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen in capillary blood
毛细血管血氧含量 oxygen content in capillary blood
每搏氧耗量 oxygen pulse
流量流容积波形 low-volume waveform
每千克体重氧耗量 oxygen consumption per kg body weight
每升肺泡容积的一氧化碳弥散量 diffusion capacity for carbon mon- oxide per liter of alveolar volume
弥散系数 diffusion coefficient
密闭式氦稀释法 - 单次呼吸法 airtight nitrogen dilution-single breath method
密闭式氮稀释法airtight nitrogen dilution
密闭式氮稀释法- 重复呼吸法 airtight nitrogen dilution-rebreathing method

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密闭式氦稀释法 airtight helium dilution method
密闭式氦稀释法-重复呼吸法 airtight helium dilution-rebreathing method
密闭式氦稀释法-单次呼吸法airtight helium dilution-single breath method
摩擦阻力frictional resistance
内呼吸法 intrabreath with trace gas CH
脓毒症相关性器官功能衰竭评价sepsis-related organ failure assessment
频率依赖性动态顺应性 frequency dependence of dynamic compliance 频谱分析图 speetroanalytic diagram
频谱微分均值图 intrabreath diagram
平均气道压 mean airway pressure
平均吸气流量 mean inspiratory flow
平台压 plateau pressure
屏气时间 breath holding time
屏气试验 breath holding test
剖胸探查thoracic exploration
气道传导率 airway conductance
气道弹性阻力 airway elastance
气道二氧化碳分压partial pressure of carbon dioxide in airway
气道二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in airway
气道反应性 airway responsiveness
气道峰压 peak pressure
气道峰压与平台压差 difference between peak airway pressure and plateau pressure
气道高反应性 airway hyperresponsiveness
气道惯性阻力 airway inertial resistance
气道顺应性 airway compliance
气道压 airway pressure
气道氧分压partial pressure of oxygen in airway
气道氧浓度 fractional concentration of oxygen in airway
气道异物 airway foreign bodies
气道阻力 airway resistance
气流传导比值 specific airway conductance
气流传导比值下降35%激发剂量 provocative dose of PAF causing a 35% fall in sGaw
气流传导比值下降35%激发浓度 provocative concentration of PAF causing a 35% fall in sGaw
气流阻力呈流量依赖性 flow dependency of airflow resistance
气流阻力呈面积依赖性 area dependency of airflow resistance
气囊漏气试验 cuff leak trial
气体分析法 air-analysis method
气速指数air velocity index
气体陷闭容积 air trapping volume
气体弥散速率 gas diffusion rate
器官功能障碍逻辑性评分 logistie organ dysfunction score
驱动压driving pressure
全血碱剩余 blood base excess
容积波形 volume waveform
容积监测 volume monitoring
溶解二氧化碳 dissolved carbon dioxide
溶解系数solubility coefficient
溶解氧dissolved oxyger
乳酸清除率 clearance of lactic acid
摄氧量 oxygen uptake
深吸气量 inspiratory capacity
渗出液 exudate
渗透压osmotic pressure
时间用力呼气容积 forced expiratory volume in certain second
实际呼吸频率 actual breathing frequency
实际缓冲碱 actual buffer base
实际碱剩余 actual base excess
实际碳酸氢盐 actual bicarbonate
实际吸呼气时间比 actual I/E ratio

实际吸气时间分数 actual fractional inspiratory time
食管内压 esophageal pressure
输出潮气容积 efferent tidal volume
顺应性 compliance
松弛压 relaxation pressure
送气时间 insufflation time
弹性阻力 elastic resistance
碳水化合物呼吸商 respiratory quotient of carbohydrate
碳酸盐 carbonate
碳酸氢盐 bicarbonate
体积描记法 body plethysmography
碳酸盐缓冲碱 bicarbonate buffer base
特定呼吸频率顺应性 dynamic lung compliance at certain respiratory frequency
特异性支气管激发试验 specific bronchial provocation test
体循环压力 systemic blood pressure
通气储量 reserve of ventilation
通气储量百分比 percentage of reserve of ventilation
通气失控 ventilation runaway
通气限制 ventilation limit
通气血流比例 ventilation perfusion ratio
通气应答 ventilatory response
外周阻力 peripheral resistance
微型混合室法 miniature mixed room method
未测定阴离子 undetermined anion
未测定阳离子 undetermined cation
无创脉搏氧饱和度法 non-invasive pulse oximetry
无混合室法 non-mixed room method
无效腔气量与潮气量比值 ratio of dead space to tidal volume
无效腔通气量 dead space ventilation
无氧阈 anaerobic threshold
吸纯氧时的肺泡-动脉血氧分压差 alveolar-artery oxygen partial pressure gradient when breathing oxygen
吸呼气时间比 inspiratory to expiratory ratio
吸空气时的肺泡-动脉血氧分压差 alveolar-artery oxygen partial pressure gradient when breathing air
吸气潮气容积 inspiratory tidal volume
吸气末肺容量 end-inspiratory volume
吸气肺活量 inspiratory vital capacity
吸气峰流量 peak inspiratory flow
吸气流量 inspiratory flow
吸气气流受限 inspiratory flow limitation
吸气时间 inspiratory time
吸气时间分数 fractional inspiratory time
吸气相气道阻力 airway resistance at inspiratory phase
吸气相时间 inspiratory phase time
吸气相压力 inspiratory positive airway pressure
吸气压力坡度 inspiratory pressure slope
吸入气二氧化碳分压 partial pressure of carbon dioxide in inspired gas
吸入气二氧化碳浓度 fractional concentration of carbon dioxide in inspired gas
吸入气氧分压 partial pressure of inspired oxygen
吸入气氧流量 inspired oxygen flow
吸入气氧浓度 fractional concentration of inspired oxygen
细胞损伤评分 cellular injury score
细胞外液碱剩余 extracellular fluid base excess
纤维支气管镜flexible bronchoscope
纤维支气管镜检查 fiberoptic bronchoscopy
线性功率递增试验 ramp test
小混合室法 small mixed room method
心输出量 cardiac output
胸腔负压 intrapleural negative pressure
胸部CT检查 chest computed tomography
胸部X线检查 chest X-ray

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胸部超声检查 chest ultrasound
胸部磁共振成像 chest magnctie resonance imaging
胸廓弹性阻力chest wall elastance
胸廓惯性阻力chest wall inertial resistance
胸廓黏性阻力 chest wall viscous resistance
胸廓顺应性 chest wall compliance
胸廓压力-容积曲线 pressure-volume curve of chest wall
胸膜活检术pleural biopsy
胸膜腔穿刺术 thoracentesis
胸腔穿刺
胸膜腔内压 intrapleural pressure
胸内气体容量 thoracie gas volume
胸腔镜检查 thoracoscopy
血管血压 blood pressure of blood vessel
血管张力vasomotor tone
血红蛋白氧饱和度hemoglobin oxygen saturation
血红蛋白氧含量 hemoglobin oxygen content
血浆二氧化碳总量 total plasma carbon dioxide content
血浆渗透压间隙 plasma osmotic pressure gap
血流量 blood flow
血气 blood gas
血气分析 blood gas analysis
血容积 blood volume
血氧饱和度 blood oxygen saturation
血氧饱和度 50% 时的氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen at 50% hemoglobin saturation
血氧含量 blood oxygen content
血氧容量 blood oxygen capacity
压力波形 pressure waveform
压力监测 pressure monitoring
压力坡度 pressure gradient
压力-容积波形pressure-vessel wave
压力型体积描记仪 variable-pressure constant-volume body plethys- mograph
压缩容积指数 compressible volume factor
氧分压 partial pressure of oxygen
氧分压梯度分布 oxygen partial pressure graded distribution
氧耗量 oxygen consumption
氧合指数 oxygenation index
氧解离曲线 oxygen dissociation curve
氧通气当量 ventilatory equivalent for oxygen
一口气接一口气法 breath by breath method
一秒率 forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity
一氧化碳弥散量测定 CO diffusion capacity test
阴离子隙 anion gap
隐球菌抗原乳胶凝集试验 cryptococcal antigen latex agglutination test
荧光支气管镜 fluorescence bronchoscopy
硬质支气管镜 rigid bronchoscope
用力肺活量 forced vital capacity
用力呼出 25% 肺活量的呼气流量 forced expiratory flow at 25% of FVC exhaled
用力呼出 50% 肺活量的呼气流量 foreed expiratory flow at 50% of FVC exhaled
用力呼出 50% 肺活量的呼气流量与吸气流量比值 forced expiratory flow to forced inspiratory flow at 50 percent vital capacity
用力呼出 75% 肺活量的呼气流量 forced expiratory flow at 75% of FVC exhaled
用力吸气肺活量 forced inspiratory vital capacity
用力依赖部分 effort-dependent part
有效顺应性effective compliance
右房舒张末压 right atrial end-diastolic pressure
右心室跨壁压 right ventricular transmural pressure
运动负荷 exercise load
运动激发试验 exercising provocation test
运动心肺功能测试 cardiopulmonary exercise test
诊断性胸腔穿刺术 diagnostic thoracentesis
蒸馏水或高渗盐水激发试验 distilled water or hypertonic saline provocation test
蒸馏水激发试验 distilled water provocation test
正电子发射体层成像 positron emission tomography
支气管肺泡灌洗术 bronchoalveolar lavage
支气管肺泡灌洗液 bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
支气管激发试验 bronchoprovocation testing
支气管镜检查术 bronchoscopy
自主呼吸试验 spontaneous breathing test
阻抗潮气呼吸图 resistance-time diagram
支气管舒张试验 bronchodilation testing
脂肪呼吸商 respiratory quotient of fat
直接测定肺容量 directly measured lung volume
治疗性胸腔穿刺术 therapeutic thoracentesis
中心静脉压 central venous pressure
中心阻力 central resistance
总呼气末压力 total end expiratory pressure
总呼吸频率 total respiratory frequency
纵隔镜检查mediastinoscopy
纵隔镜检查术 mediastinoscopy
阻抗容积图 resistance-volume diagram
阻力时间 resistant time
最大二氧化碳产生量 maximal carbon dioxide output
最大二氧化碳排出量 maximal carbon dioxide discharge
最大咳嗽流量 peak cough expiratory flow
最大呼气流量 maximal expiratory flow
最大呼气流量-容积曲线 maximal expiratory flow-volume curve
最大呼气压 maximal expiratory pressure
最大跨膈压 maximal transdiaphragmatic pressure
最大流量-容积曲线maximal flow-volume curve
最大每千克体重氧耗量 maximal oxygen consumption per kg body weight
最大平台压 maximum plateau pressure
最大吸气流量 peak inspiratory flow
最大吸气流量 - 容积曲线 maximal inspiratory flow-volume curve
最大通气量计算值 calculated value of maximal voluntary ventilation
最大吸气压 maximal inspiratory pressure
最大心率储备 maximal heart rate reserve
最大氧耗量 maximal oxygen consumption
最大运动通气量 maximal exercise ventilation
最大自主通气量 maximal voluntary ventilation
最低平台压 minimal plateau pressure
左房舒张末压 left atrial end-diastolic pressure
左心室跨壁压 left ventricular transmural pressure