Medical English prefix auto-

“auto-” is a prefix derived from the Greek word “autos,” meaning “self, independent, automatic.” This prefix is commonly used in English to denote “automatic,” especially starting from 1895 to refer to “automobile.” In ancient Greek, it was also a common prefix, much like in modern English, though few old words survived through the intervening period¹²³.

Prefix: auto-

【Root Meaning】: Self

【Root Origin】: Derived from Greek autos (self)

【Cognates】: autobiography, automobile, autonomy

Prefix: auto- Self, Automatic

autocriticsm Self-criticism

autorotation Automatic rotation

autobiography Autobiography

autoalarm Automatic alarm

autosuggestion Autosuggestion

autoinfection Self-infection

anto-timer Automatic timer

autobike Motorized bicycle

Root & Prefix: auto-, aut-

【Origin and Meaning】Greek: self, same, spontaneous; directed from within

【Related Roots & Prefixes】Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units dealing with “equal, identical, same, similar”: emul-; equ-, equi-; homeo-; homo-; iso-; pari-; peer; rhomb-; syn-; tauto-.

【Cognates】ambulatory automatism, autacoid, autacoidal, autaesthesy, autagonistophilia, autantonym