# 公共数据库

**URL:** <https://forum.beginner.center/t/topic/1867>\
**Category:** 🧠理论与科研\
**Tags:** 数据库\
**Created:** [2025 年4 月 2 日 12:13 UTC](https://forum.beginner.center/t/topic/1867 "2025-04-02T12:13:54Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 1\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![doggie](https://forum.beginner.center/user_avatar/forum.beginner.center/doggie/32/550_2.png) [@doggie](https://forum.beginner.center/u/doggie)\
**Post date:** [2025 年4 月 2 日 12:13 UTC](https://forum.beginner.center/t/topic/1867/1 "2025-04-02T12:13:54Z")

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# 常见公共数据库

UKB英国生物银行  
NHANES美国国家健康与营养调查  
MINIC重症医学数据库  
GBD  
CHARLS  
SEER

# 可以拿这些数据做什么？

![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)

不能做前瞻

# 如何使用它们

![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)

# NHANES案例

Association of monocyte-lymphocyte ratio and proliferative diabetic  
retinopathy in the U.S.population with type 2 diabetes  
单核细胞-淋巴细胞比率与美国2型糖尿病人群增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变的关系  
 ![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)

![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)  
 ![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)  
 ![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)  
 ![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)  
 ![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)

# NHANES发文热点

![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)

# 选题

![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)

# 基本步骤

筛选流程  
 ![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)

![image](https://forum.beginner.center/images/transparent.png)

基本特征